ADHD Flashcards
What is the 1st Line treatment for ADHD
1st Line: Methylphenidate
What is the 2nd Line treatment for ADHD
2nd Line: Lisdexamphetamine
(if patient cant tolerate, give Dexamphetamine)
What is the 3rd Line treatment for ADHD
Atomoxetine
What are side effects of Atomoxetine
- QT prolongation
- Hepatotoxicity
- Suicidal thoughts
What is Methylphenidate
CNS stimulant
Methylphenidate, Lisdexamphetamine and Dexamphetamine side effects
- High BP
- Tachycardia
- Arrhythmias
- Growth Slowing
- Weight loss
- Drowsiness
What monitoring for Methylphenidate, Lisdexamphetamine and Dexamphetamine is needed specifically for children and why
Weight and growth monitoring
(as Methylphenidate can stunt growth)
What are the monitoring times for Methylphenidate, Lisdexamphetamine and Dexamphetamine
- Start
- At a dose change
- 6 monthly after
What is the 2 step toxicity overdose for Lisdexamphetamine and Dexamphetamine
1st Step: FAST symptoms
2nd Step: SLOW symptoms