ADHD Flashcards

1
Q

ADHD Criteria A

A persistent pattern of “?” and/or “?” that interferes with functioning.

A

inattention
and/or
hyperactivity-impulsivity

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2
Q

ADHD Criteria B

Several inattentive or hyperactive/impulsive symptoms were present prior to age?

A

12

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3
Q

ADHD Criteria C:

Several sympots are present in “?” or more settings

A

2

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4
Q

ADHD Criteria D:

There is clear evidence that the symptoms interfere with one of “? 3” functioning.

A

Social, academic, or occupational functioning.

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5
Q

ADHD

Prevalence

A

5% of children and 2.5% of adults

Diagnosed less in Latino and African American

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6
Q

ADHD

Male : female ration

A

2:1

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7
Q

ADHD
Co-occuring delays:
mild delays in “? 3” development

A

language, motor, or social development

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8
Q

ADHD
Associated features:
low “?” tolerance, irritability or “?” lability

A

low frustration tolerance
irritability
mood lability

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9
Q

Temperamental factors:

ADHD is associated with reduced behavioral “?”, effortful “?”, negative “?”, elevated “?” seeking

A

reduced behavioral inhibition
effortful control
negative emotionality
elevated novelty seeking

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10
Q

ADHD

Environmental risk/cause:

A

low-birth rate
neurotoxin
fetal alcohol

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11
Q

ADHD

Comorbidity / functional consequences other disorders

A

Conduct disorder
Substance Use
Obesity
reduced intellectual scores

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12
Q

Functional consequences of ADHD:
ADHD is associated with reduced school”?”,
social “?”,

A

school performance

social rejection

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