Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) receptor inhibitors Flashcards

1
Q

What are some examples of ADP receptor inhibitors?

A
  • clopidogrel
  • prasugrel
  • ticagrelor
  • ticlopidine
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2
Q

What type of activating factor are ADP receptor inhibitors?

A

platelets

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3
Q

What are ADP receptor inhibitors mediated by?

A

G-coupled receptors P2Y1 and P2Y12

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4
Q

What is the main target for ADP receptor inhibitors?

A

P2Y12 receptor

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5
Q

What is the main adverse effect of ticagrelor?

A

dyspnoea

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6
Q

What type of drugs does clopidogrel interact with reducing antiplatelet effects?

A

PPIs

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7
Q

What drug does omeprazole interact with reducing antiplatelet effects?

A

esomeprazole

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8
Q

Which patients should prasugrel NOT be used in?

A
  • suffered a previosu stroke or TIA
  • high risk of bleeding
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9
Q

Which patients should ticagrelor NOT be used in?

A
  • high risk bleeding
  • intracranial haemorrhage
  • severe hepatic dysfunction
  • asthma/COPD
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