Active Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of cells are specialised for absorbing water and minerals and how do they do this?

A

Root hair cells, and they have a large surface area due to long hairs that stick into the soil.

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2
Q

How does active transport occur?

A

As it is against the concentration gradient (low to high concentration), then it requires energy from respiration to work.

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3
Q

Why do humans need active transport?

A

Nutrients need to go from the gut into our blood stream if the levels in the blood are higher than that in the gut.

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