Acronyms Flashcards
6ICSMCL
Sixth intercostal space midclavicular line
5ICSMCL
Fifth intercostal space midclavicular line
AAM
African American male
A&Ox3
Alert and oriented to time, person, place
A&W
Alive and well
ABG
Arterial blood gases
AC, ac
Before meals, air conduction
AF
Asian female
AM
Asian male, morning
AP
Anterior posterior; abdominal peritoneal
A&P
Auscultation and percussion
APAP
Acetaminophen
aPTT
Activated partial thromboplastin time
ASA
Aspirin
AV
Arteriovenous; aortic valve
BID
Twice a day
B/L
Bilateral
BP
Blood pressure
BPM
Beats per minute; breaths per minute
BS
Bowel sounds; breath sounds
BUN
Blood urea nitrogen
CAD
Coronary artery disease
CC
Chief complaint
cce
Clubbing, cyanosis, edema
c/d
Cup to disc ratio
CKD
Chronic kidney disease
CN
Cranial nerve
c/o
Complaining of; complaints
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
Chest pain
CTAP
Clear to auscultation and percussion
CV
Cardiovascular
CXR
Chest x-Ray
DM
Diabetes mellitus
DOE
Dyspnea on exertion
ECG
Electrocardiogram
ED
Emergency department
EGD
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
EOMI
Extraocular muscles intact
ETOH
Ethanol
F
Father; Fahrenheit
f/c/s/n/v/d
Fever, chills, sweats, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
FEV1
Forced expiratory volume in the first second
FEV1/FVC
Forced vital capacity
FH
Family history
FROM
Full range of motion
f/u
Follow-up
FVC
Forced expiratory volume
GI
Gastrointestinal
gtt
Drop
HCTZ
Hydrochlorothiazide
HCV
Hepatitis C virus
HCVAb
Hepatitis C virus antibody
HDL
High density lipoprotein
HEENT
Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat
HPI
History of present illness
HR
Heart rate; hour
Hs
Bedtime
HSM
Hepatosplenomegaly
Ht
Height
HTN
Hypertension
Hx
History
INR
International normalized ratio
IVDA
Intravenous drug abuse
JVD
Jugular vein distension
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein
LE
Lower extremities
M
Mother; murmur
MCL
Midclavicular line
MDI
Meter dose inhaler
MI
Myocardial infarction
m/r/g
murmurs, rubs, gallops
NABS
normoactive bowel sounds
NAD
No apparent distress
NCAT
normal cephalic atraumatic
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NL (nl)
normal
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
NTND
nontender nondistended
OU
both eyes
pc
after meals
PCN
penicillin
PEFR
peak expiratory flow rate
PERRLA
pupils equally round and reactive to light and accommodation
PFTs
pulmonary function test
PM
evening
PMH
past medical history
PMI
point of maximal impulse
po
by mouth
ppd
packs per day
PRN
as needed
PT
physical therapy; prothrombin time; patient; popliteal
qd
Daily
QID
four times a day
R
right
ROS
review of systems
RR
respiratory rate
RRR
regular rhythm and rate
SH
social history
SOB
shortness of breath
S/P
status post
S1, S2, S3, S4
first heart sound, second heart sound, third heart sound, fourth heart sound
SaO2
Percent hemoglobin oxygen saturation in arterial blood
T
Temperature
Tbsp
tablespoon
TID
three times daily
TM
tympanic membrane
UE
upper extremity
VAMC
veterans administration medical center
WBC
white blood cell
WDWN
well developed, well nourished
WM
White male
WNL
within normal limits
Wt
Weight
XR
extended release
y/o
years old
arrow downward
decreased; dead
arrow upward
increased; alive
(-)
Negative, absent
(+)
positive; present
dL
deciliter
°
degree
G
gram
IU
international unit
mEq
milliequivalent
mg
milligram
mm^3
millimeter cubed
L
left; liter
U
units
umole
micromole