Acne, rosacea, hidroadenitis Flashcards

1
Q

Hvad beskriver morfen for rosacea

A

Kronisk ansigtsrødme
Telangiektasier
Inflammatoriske papler og pustler

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2
Q

Nævn 4 faktorer der forværrer rosacea

A
Alkohol
Kosmetik
Kulde/varme
Steroidcreme
Krydderier
Medicin
Emotionel stress
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3
Q

Nævn de 4 former for rosacea

A

Erythro-teleangiektatisk form
Papulo-pustuløs form (mindre om acne)
Okulære form (blepharitis + conjunctivitis)
Phymatøse form

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4
Q

Nævn 3 differential diagnoser til rosasea

A

Acne
Sebarrhorisk dermatitis
Lupus erythomatosus cutaneus

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5
Q

Hvad er acne vulgaris?

A

En kronisk inflammatorisk sygdom i talgkirtlerne

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6
Q

Hvad inddeles og beskrives acne vulgaris?

A

Non-inflammatorisk: lukkede og åbne komedoner (hudorme)

Inflammatorisk: papler, pustler, noduli, cyster, ardannelse

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7
Q

Beskriv patogenesen for acne vulgaris

A

Øget dannelse af sebum (talg)
Forhorning af udførselsgang (epidermal hyperproliferation)
Kolonisering af proprionebacterium
Inflammation

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8
Q

Nævn 6 acne variationer

A
Acne excoriee des jeunes filles
Acne conglobata
Acne fulminans
Acne infantum
Acne venenata
Acne medicamentalis
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9
Q

Hvordan behandles acne vulgaris

A
Antibakteriel creme 
(azalainsyre)
Benzyolperoxid (Basiron)
Tetracyklin
Isotretinoin (a-vitamin syre)
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