Achilles tendinopathy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of the Achilles tendinopathy?

A

Types

  • insertional tendinopathy
  • non insertional tendinopathy
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2
Q

Diagnosis

A
Hx
-excessive load, jumping, running 
-morning stiffness and pain
Palpation
-pain 2-6cm above the calacaneus 
-Thickening 
-swelling 
-crepitus
Plantarflexion range 
Thomas test (check for rupture)
Functional tests
-heel raise 
-hop
-ultrasound
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3
Q

Treatment

A
Rupture
-Surgery
Mild cases
-heel lifts
-eccentric muscle loading
-rest with gradual return
-correct biomechanics 
-Once pain is reduced, calf stretches and strengthening
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