Achilles tendinopathy Flashcards
1
Q
What are the types of the Achilles tendinopathy?
A
Types
- insertional tendinopathy
- non insertional tendinopathy
2
Q
Diagnosis
A
Hx -excessive load, jumping, running -morning stiffness and pain Palpation -pain 2-6cm above the calacaneus -Thickening -swelling -crepitus Plantarflexion range Thomas test (check for rupture) Functional tests -heel raise -hop -ultrasound
3
Q
Treatment
A
Rupture -Surgery Mild cases -heel lifts -eccentric muscle loading -rest with gradual return -correct biomechanics -Once pain is reduced, calf stretches and strengthening