Abortion Flashcards

1
Q

when do ppl get abortions?

A
  • other methods have failed
  • protect the health of the w
  • in response to an unwanted pregnancy
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2
Q

what happened in 1869 in the catholic church

A
  • turned from Thomas Aquina’s belief that the baby didnt occur until 40 days after conception
  • pope pius IX said that life began at conception
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3
Q

pro-choice views

A
  • medical decision
  • gov has no right to interfere
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4
Q

1969

A
  • abortion was illegal in canada until 1969
  • criminal code amended to allow abortion under certian circumstances
  • acredited hospitals with approval of theraputic abortion committees
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5
Q

dr. henry morgentaler

A
  • opened private clinic in 1969
  • won several legal challenges against provinical govs that wanted him to close his clinic
  • 1974 = imprisoned in Quebec for 10 months
  • court overtuned decision and he kept his practice going
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6
Q

since 1988, abortion in canada has been _

A
  • completely legal
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7
Q

how many hospitals and clinics provide abortions

A
  • ~90-100 hospitals
  • ~80 clinics
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8
Q

how many canadian women have had an abortion

A
  • ~30%
  • majority done in clinics
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9
Q

vacuum aspiration

A
  • safest and most common
  • little to no anaesthesia
  • cervix is dialated (with either a curved metal rod or dilators)
  • angled tube connected to an aspirator is then inserted
  • it evacuates the uterine by suction
  • only the 1st trimester
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10
Q

dilation and evacuation

A
  • used most often in the 2nd trimester
  • general anaesthesia in a hospital
  • cervix is dilated more fully
  • suction tube is inserted and used to remove some of the uterine contents
  • forcepts are used to remove remains
  • blunt scraper can also be used on the uterine lining
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11
Q

medical abortion

A
  • devleped in france in 1980s
  • mifepristone blocks the effects of progesterone
  • mifegymiso (both mifepristone and misoprostol)
  • mistoprostal is a prostaglandin that is taken 24-48 hours later to induce contractions
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