Abdominal dz p3

Question 1

resection and jejunal anastomosis challenges

Answer 1

exteriozation due to short mesentery
pain control during procedure due to hard anesth of mesentery
hemostasis - localization of bvs

Question 2

The jejunal aboral section is cut with a _ angle to increase the lumen diameter. The oral portion is cut at __

Answer 2

60
90

Question 3

The jejunal anastomosis is started at the___ side

Answer 3

mesenteric

Question 4

suture pattern for anastomosis

Answer 4

Two or 3 simple continuous or Lembert sutures

Question 5

more frequent cause of intestinal obstruction in other parts of the world.3

Answer 5

impaction

Question 6

approach to localize obstruction due to impaction

Answer 6

right flank

Question 7

After abomasal displacements, __ is the most frequent condition affecting the GI tract.

Answer 7

cecal dislocation

Question 8

cecal dislocation is thought to be assoc with __and ___

Answer 8

hypocalcemia and a diet rich in rumen-resistant starch causing an increase in carbohydrate fermentation in the cecum

Question 9

cecal disocation can be recognized via what examination

Answer 9

transrectal

Question 10

cecal torsion is a twist within the short axis of the organ.

Answer 10

long

Question 11

Usually, with cecal dislocation, a distended structure is seen in the ____.

Answer 11

para-lumbar fossa

Question 12

Cattle with cecal dilatation without significant systemic repercussion and still pass- ing feces are treated medically with IV fluids infused with?

Answer 12

calcium

because hypocalcemia has been shown to be a predisposing factor to cecal problems.

Question 13

approach allowing to safely mobilize and exteriorize the cecum

Answer 13

right paralumbar approach

Question 14

this is performed to empty the contents within the cecum and ascending colon

Answer 14

typhlotomy

Question 15

when to do partial typhlectomy

Answer 15

This surgery is performed when the cecum is devitalized or in recurrent cases.

Question 16

when to perform partial typhlectomy

Answer 16

This surgery is performed when the cecum is devitalized or in recurrent cases.

Question 17

forceps used to clamp cecum or intestinal segments

Answer 17

doyen

Question 18

suture for closing cecal edges

Answer 18

cushing

Question 19

Medication given through the __ route is a risk factor to colonic adhesion.

Answer 19

peritoneal

Question 20

Intussusception of the spiral colon is more frequent in

Answer 20

calves

fat surrounding the loops of colon are thought to protect against this condition in older cattle.

Question 21

where are phytobezoars found

Answer 21

spiral colon

Question 22

___ are used judiciously to avoid abomasal ulceration.

Answer 22

NSAIDs

Question 23

has the best prokinetic effect on the abomasum

Answer 23

erythromycin

Question 24

drugs used for cecal atony

Answer 24

Neostigmine and bethanechol