AA, Proteins, Enzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

Tyrosine is

A

Aromatic, Hydrophobic AA

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2
Q

Serine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

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3
Q

What AA are precursors for catecholamines

A

Phenylalanine and tyrosine

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4
Q

Proline is

A

Nonpolar, Hydrophobic AA

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5
Q

Phenylalanine is

A

Aromatic Hydrophobic AA

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6
Q

Lysine is

A

Positively charged, hydrophilic AA

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7
Q

Tryptophan can form

A

Serotonin and Niacin

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8
Q

Glutamate is

A

Negatively charged, Hydrophilic AA

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9
Q

Competitive inhibitor affect on Km and Vmax

A

Km increase

Vmax no effect

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10
Q

Threonine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

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11
Q

Glycine is

A

Nonpolar Hydrophobic AA

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12
Q

Cysteine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

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13
Q

Alanine is

A

Nonpolar Hydrophobic AA

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14
Q

Isoleucine is

A

Nonpolar, Hydrophobic AA

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15
Q

Histidine is

A

Positively charged, Hydrophilic AA

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16
Q

Tryptophan is

A

Aromatic, Hydrophobic AA

17
Q

Asparagine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

18
Q

Leucine is

A

Nonpolar, Hydrophobic AA

19
Q

Essential AA

A
  1. Arginine
  2. Histidine
  3. Isoleucine
  4. Leucine
  5. Lysine
  6. Methionine
  7. Phenylalanine
  8. Threonine
  9. Trypotophan
  10. Valine
20
Q

Lineweaver-Burk Equation

A

1/V = Km/Vmax 1/[S] + 1/Vmax

21
Q

Methionine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

22
Q

Valine is

A

Nonpolar, Hydrophobic AA

23
Q

Glutamine is

A

Polar, Hydrophilic AA

24
Q

Noncompetitive inhibitor on Km and Vmax

A

Km No effect

Vmax Decrease

25
Q

Aspartate is

A

Negatively charged Hydrophilic AA

26
Q

Arginine is

A

Positively charged Hydrophilic AA