A&P of a Human

Question 1

When new cells are needed for growth or repair of tissue, the DNA is replicated in its entirety and the cell enters into the process of _________ or _________.

Answer 1

Cell division or mitosis

Question 2

The __________(s) are the site of the synthesis of the protein that is encoded by the DNA in the nucleus.

Answer 2

ribosomes

Question 3

The _______________ has no ribosomes and functions as the site of lipid production and storage.

Answer 3

smooth ER

Question 4

The _________ is often referred to as the manufacturing and shipping department of the cell.

Answer 4

golgi

Question 5

The golgi is responsible for packaging digestive enzymes within vesicles. These vesicles of powerful digestive enzymes are known as _____________.

Answer 5

lysosomes.

Question 6

Name the four basic types of tissues.

Answer 6

1. Epithelial
2. CT
3. Muscular
4. Nervous

Question 7

_________ consist of two or more different tissues.

Answer 7

Organs

Question 8

Arrange the body’s structures from the simplest to the most complex.

Connective tissue, Mitochondria, Heart, Muscle cell.

Answer 8

Mitochondria, muscle cell, connective tissue, heart.