97 ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Flashcards

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1
Q

Le capital

A

capital

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2
Q

le czpitalisme

A

capitalism

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3
Q

capitaliste

A

capitalist

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4
Q

national

A

national

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5
Q

nationalisation

A

nationalisation

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6
Q

nationaliser

A

to nationalize

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7
Q

dénationaliser

A

to denationalize

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8
Q

la dénationalisation

A

denationalization

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9
Q

libéral

A

liberal

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10
Q

le liberalisme

A

liberalism

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11
Q

privé

A

private

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12
Q

la privatisation

A

privatisation

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13
Q

privatiser

A

to privatize

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14
Q

intervenir

A

to intervene / to interfere

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15
Q

une intervention

A

intervention

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16
Q

une subvention

A

a subsidy

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17
Q

subventionner

A

to subsidize

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18
Q

protéger

A

to protect

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19
Q

le protectionnisme

A

protectionism

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20
Q

mondial

A

global

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21
Q

taxer

A

to tax

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22
Q

l’imposition

A

taxation

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23
Q

les systèmes économiques

A

ecomic systems

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24
Q

les tendances économiques

A

economic trends

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25
Q

se développer

A

to develop

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26
Q

en voie de développement

A

developing

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27
Q

inflation / déflation

A

inflation / deflaftion

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28
Q

être en ^lein essor

A

to boom

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29
Q

une période de prospérité

A

a boom

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30
Q

prospérer

A

to thrive

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31
Q

florissant / prospère

A

thriving / flourishing

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32
Q

augmenter / croitre

A

to grow / to go up / to rise / to increase

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33
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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34
Q

en pleine expension

A

fast growing

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35
Q

une augmentation

A

a rise / an increase

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36
Q

diminuer / baisser

A

to fall / to go down

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37
Q

une diminution

A

a fall / a decrease

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38
Q

dégringloler

A

to plummet

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39
Q

s’effondrer

A

to slump / to collapse

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40
Q

une baisse d’activité / une recession

A

a slump / downturn / a downswing

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41
Q

léger

A

slight

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42
Q

lég-rement

A

slightly

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43
Q

régulier

A

steady

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44
Q

régulièrement

A

steadily

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45
Q

spéctaculaire

A

dramatic

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46
Q

substentiel

A

substantial

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47
Q

de façon substancielle

A

substancially

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48
Q

considérable

A

consierable

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49
Q

considerablement

A

considerably

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50
Q

une crise

A

a crisis

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51
Q

la morosité

A

gloom

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52
Q

sombre / morose

A

gloomy / glum / grim

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53
Q

se remettre / reprendre

A

to recover

54
Q

une reprise

A

a recovery

55
Q

un redressement

A

an upswing

56
Q

le commerce

A

trade

57
Q

le commerce interieur

A

domestic / home trade

58
Q

vendre au détail

A

to retail

59
Q

la vente au détail

A

retail

60
Q

un détaillant

A

a retailer

61
Q

la vente en gros

A

wholesale

62
Q

un grossiste

A

a wholesaler

63
Q

fournir / approvisionner

A

to supply

64
Q

un fournisseur

A

a supplier

65
Q

importer

A

to import

66
Q

les importations

A

imports

67
Q

un importateur

A

an importer

68
Q

exporter

A

to export

69
Q

les exportations

A

exports

70
Q

un exportatzur

A

an exporter

71
Q

la douane

A

the customs

72
Q

les droits de douane

A

tariffs

73
Q

un froit / une taxe

A

a duty

74
Q

exempt de droits

A

duty free

75
Q

la tva

A

vat (value added tax)

76
Q

un déficit

A

a dificit

77
Q

un excédent

A

a surplus

78
Q

des quotas

A

quotas

79
Q

des sanctions

A

sanctions

80
Q

un embargo

A

an embargo

81
Q

bloquer

A

to bloc

82
Q

un blocus

A

a blocade

83
Q

pratiquer le dumping

A

to dump

84
Q

le marché

A

the market

85
Q

concurencer / rivaliser avec

A

to compete with

86
Q

la concurrence

A

competition

87
Q

un concurrent

A

a competitor

88
Q

competitif

A

competitive

89
Q

la competitivité

A

competitiveness

90
Q

cibler

A

to target

91
Q

une cible

A

a target

92
Q

exploiter

A

to tap

93
Q

la pénétration

A

penetration

94
Q

une percée

A

a breakthrough

95
Q

dominer

A

to dominate

96
Q

la domonation

A

domination

97
Q

être à la tête du marché

A

to lead

98
Q

le numéron 1 du marché

A

the leader

99
Q

le monopole

A

a monopoly

100
Q

un trust

A

a trust

101
Q

la lutte anti trust

A

trustbusting

102
Q

une économie libérale

A

a free-market economy

103
Q

un libéral

A

a free-marketeer

104
Q

l’offre et la demande

A

supply and demand

105
Q

la main d’oeuvre(dispoinnible)

A

the labour supply

106
Q

le libre échange

A

free trade

107
Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism / free-market plocies

108
Q

une éconiomie étatisée

A

a state-run economy

109
Q

l’intervention de l’état

A

state intervention

110
Q

une crise économique

A

economic crisis

111
Q

des mesures de stimulation de l’économie

A

stimulus package

112
Q

être en plein marasme

A

to be in the doldrums

113
Q

vendre en gros

A

to sell wholesale

114
Q

le prix départ usine

A

the price ex-works

115
Q

le prix sortie d’usine

A

the ex-works price

116
Q

le prix de revient

A

the cost price

117
Q

le prix d’achat

A

the purchase

118
Q

le prix de vente

A

selling price

119
Q

les droits de douane

A

customs duties

120
Q

un douanier

A

a custom officier

121
Q

une barrière douanière

A

a traie barrier

122
Q

une guerre ciommerciale

A

a trade war

123
Q

la balance commerciale

A

the balance” fo trade

124
Q

appliquer des sanctions

A

to enforce sanctions

125
Q

un transitaire

A

a forwarding agent

126
Q

une part de marché

A

a market share

127
Q

un avantage sur les concurrents

A

a competitive edgee

128
Q

pénétrer un marché

A

to tap / to penetrate a market

129
Q

prendre / gagner des parts de marché

A

to grab / gain a market share

130
Q

accaparer le marché

A

to corner the market