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Vocabulaire Anglais > 94 ECONOMIC ACTIVITY > Flashcards

94 ECONOMIC ACTIVITY Flashcards

1
Q

ruiner / détruire

A

to blight

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2
Q

un parasite

A

a parasite

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3
Q

un animal nuisible

A

a pest

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4
Q

une sauterelle

A

a grasshopper

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5
Q

une chenille

A

a caterpillar

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6
Q

dévorer

A

to eat up

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7
Q

un rongeur

A

a rodent

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8
Q

ronger

A

to gnaw

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9
Q

le gel –> gelé

A

frost –> frostbitten

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10
Q

la grêle –> un grêlon

A

hail –> a hailstone

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11
Q

sec –> la sécheresse

A

dry –> drought

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12
Q

se flétrir

A

to wither

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13
Q

une inondation

A

a flood

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14
Q

pourrir –> pourri

A

to rot –> rotten

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15
Q

infecter

A

to infect

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16
Q

la brucellose

A

brucellosis

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17
Q

la myxomatose

A

myxomatosis

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18
Q

la rage –> enragé

A

rabies –> rabid

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19
Q

abattre –> l’abattage

A

tu cull –> cull

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20
Q

une surabondance

A

a glut

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21
Q

un surplus

A

a surplus

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22
Q

la surproduction

A

overproduction

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23
Q

beaucoup –> abondant

A

plenty –> plentiful

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24
Q

stoker

A

to stockpile

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25
Q

la constitution de stock

A

stockpiling

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26
Q

un quota

A

a quota

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27
Q

une pénurie

A

a shortage

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28
Q

vendre à bas prix

A

to dump

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29
Q

une situation difficile

A

a plight

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30
Q

le revenu

A

the income

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31
Q

vivoter

A

to scrape by

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32
Q

une dette –> criblé de dette

A

a debt –> debt-ridden

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33
Q

l’agronomie

A

agronomy

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34
Q

un agronome

A

an agronomist

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35
Q

l’agroalimentaire

A

agribusiness

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36
Q

rapporter / produire

A

to yied

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37
Q

le rendement

A

the yield

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38
Q

maimiser

A

to maximise

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39
Q

irriguer –> l’irrigation

A

to irrigate –> irrigation

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40
Q

drainer

A

to drain

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41
Q

le drainage / l’assainissement

A

drainage

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42
Q

fertiliser –> un engrais

A

to fertilize –> a fertilizer

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43
Q

la fertilisation

A

fertilization

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44
Q

les produits chimiques

A

chemicals

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45
Q

l’agrochimie

A

agrochemicals

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46
Q

les nitrates

A

nitrates

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47
Q

les phosphates

A

phosphates

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48
Q

un pesticide

A

a pesticide

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49
Q

un herbicide

A

a herbicide

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50
Q

traiter

A

to treat

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51
Q

pulvériser

A

to spray

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52
Q

la pulvérisation des cultures

A

crop-spraying

53
Q

abuser de

A

to overuse

54
Q

l’abus de

A

overuse

55
Q

trafiquer

A

to tamper with

56
Q

un centre d’élevage intensif

A

a feedlot

57
Q

une batterie

A

a battery

58
Q

une hormone

A

a hormone

59
Q

la biotechnologie

A

biotechnology

60
Q

un gène

A

a gene

61
Q

transgénique

A

transgenic

62
Q

la génétique

A

genetics

63
Q

les OGM

A

GMOs

64
Q

génétiquement modifié

A

GM-engineered

65
Q

qui résiste aux parasites

A

pest / insect-resistant

66
Q

qui résiste à la sécheresse

A

drought-resistant

67
Q

qui résiste aux maladies

A

disease-resistant

68
Q

qui supporte les herbicides

A

herbicide-tolerat / resistant

69
Q

enrichi en vitamines

A

vitamin-enhanced

70
Q

un nutriment

A

a nutrient

71
Q

la nutrition –> nutritif

A

nutrition –> nutritious

72
Q

une race / une espèce

A

a breed

73
Q

croiser / hybrider

A

to crossbreed

74
Q

le croisement

A

crossbreeding

75
Q

un hybride

A

a crossbreed

76
Q

une race / une souche

A

a strain

77
Q

évoluer –> l’évolution

A

evoluer –> evolution

78
Q

une mutation

A

a mutation

79
Q

les “super mauvaises herbes”

A

superweeds

80
Q

contaminer

A

to contaminate

81
Q

la contamination

A

contamination

82
Q

le pollen

A

pollen

83
Q

la transpollinisation

A

crosspollination

84
Q

préjudice

A

harm

85
Q

nuisible

A

harmful

86
Q

endommager –> des dégâts

A

to damage –> damage

87
Q

l’inquiétude –> inquiet

A

concern –> concerned

88
Q

une étiquette –> étiqueter

A

a label –> to label

89
Q

l’étiquetage

A

labelling

90
Q

sans OGM

A

GM-free

91
Q

un moratoire

A

a moratorium

92
Q

interdire

A

to ban

93
Q

une interdiction (de)

A

a ban (on)

94
Q

biologique != inorganique

A

organic != inorganic

95
Q

traditionnel

A

conventional

96
Q

naturel

A

natural

97
Q

sans produits chimique

A

chemical-free

98
Q

sain

A

wholesome

99
Q

savoureux != sans goût

A

tasty != tasteless

100
Q

l’agroécologie

A

agro-ecology

101
Q

agroécologique

A

agro-ecological

102
Q

une catastrophe naturelle

A

an act of God

103
Q

une mauvaise récolte

A

a crop failure

104
Q

la maladie de la vache folle

A

mad-cow disease

105
Q

la fièvre aphteuse

A

foot and mouth disease

106
Q

la grippe aviaire

A

bird flu / avian flu

107
Q

la grippe porcine

A

swine flu

108
Q

la tuberculose bovine

A

bovine TB

109
Q

une politique agricole

A

a farming policy

110
Q

les subventions agricoles

A

farm / agriculturel subsidies

111
Q

réduire les subventions

A

to curb subsidies

112
Q

les quotas laitiers

A

milk quotas

113
Q

les terres en jachère

A

set-aside land

114
Q

le prix au producteur

A

the farm gate price

115
Q

la lutte contre les parasites

A

pest control

116
Q

un ingénieur agronome

A

an agricultural engineer

117
Q

l’industrie agroalimentaire

A

the farm-produce industry

118
Q

la traite mécanisée

A

machine milking

119
Q

les poulets élevés en batterie

A

battery-reared chickens

120
Q

des vaches laitières nourries aux hormones

A

hormone-fed milk cows

121
Q

les cultures génétiquement modifiées

A

biothec / GM crops

122
Q

l’ingénierie génétique

A

genetic engineering

123
Q

augmenter le rendement

A

to enhance yield

124
Q

des entreprises de biotechnologie

A

a biotech company

125
Q

l’agriculture durable

A

sustainable agriculture

126
Q

l’agriculture biologique

A

organic farming

127
Q

vin de l’agriculture biologique

A

organically-grown wine

128
Q

des poulets élevés en plein air

A

free-range chickens

129
Q

des fruits sans pesticides

A

pesticide-free fuit

Vocabulaire Anglais (26 decks)

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