9/24 Flashcards
tumor with bHCG and AFP
nonseminoma germ cell
thyroid mass, FH of thyroid cancer, high calcitonin
MEN2 - check for pheochromocytoma
labs in chrons
relative thrombocytosis, elevated ESR, anemia, leukocytosis
acid base status in furosemide use
alkalosis
- more sodium to DCT, more H+ and K+ secretion
- volume contraction leads to aldo release and more loss of H+
side effect of norepi use to raise BPs
vasoconstriction leading to ischemia in distal extremities
eggshell calcifications in hepatic cyst
hydatid cyst (simple have no calcifications)
epigastric burning after heaving lifting, not relieved by antacids
atypical angina
how thyroid hormone effects heart
increases contractility and increase in sensitivity to catecholamines
preferred treatment of hypertension in APCKD
ACEi
condylomata acuminata
HPV
polymyalgia rheumatica
stiffness > pain in shoulders, hip and neck
- high ESR/CRP
- associated with giant cell
CJD on EEG
sharp, triphasic, synchronous discharges
lab values in tumor lysis syndrome
- hyperuricemia - nucleic acids released
- hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia - intracellular ions released
- hypocalcemia - phosphate binds and precipitates calcium
glomerulus disease with HIV
FSGS
expansile, eccentric lytic bone lesion
giant cell tumor
only drugs used in HIV prophylaxis
bactrim and azythrio (itraconazole for histo)
pentad of TTP
- thrombocytopenia
- microangiopathic hemolytic anemia
- renal insufficiency
- neurologic changes
- fever
peripheral cavitary lung lesions in drug user
septic emboli for staph aureus
chlorpheiramine
H1 blocker, treating allergies
thyroid hormone and bones
increase osteoclast leading to bone resorpition
thyroid nodules leading to cancer
cold, not hot
live vaccines in HIV
ok, in those above 200 cells
alternate treatment for syphilis if penicillin allergic
doxy for 2 weeks
