9/10 Flashcards

1
Q

major cause of epiglottits

A

h flu (unvaccinated)

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2
Q

exam in PE

A

loud P2 and high JVP

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3
Q

needle shaped crystals in UA

A

uric acid stones

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4
Q

treatment after basic suicide

A

scope and iv fluids

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5
Q

treatment criteria for MI

A

12 hours since and 90 minutes since arrival

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6
Q

liver mass with oral contraceptive

A

hepatic adenoma

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7
Q

most important treatment in diabetic nephropathy

A

blood pressure control

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8
Q

OHS picture

A
  • cant breath - obstruction

- wont breath - decrease drive due to bicarb compensation

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9
Q

symptoms of chronic mitral regurg

A
  • displaced apical impulse, holosystolic murmur, third heart sound
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10
Q

imaging need in pyelonephritis

A

no response in 48-72 hours, stones, or unusual urine findings

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11
Q

euthyroid sick syndrome

A
  • acute severe illness

- fall in T3, normal T4, TSH

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12
Q

testing thyroid in sick patients

A

not recommended, can be euthyroid sick syndrome

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13
Q

pulmonic stenosis

A
  • congenital defect
  • wide splitting on inspiration
  • ejection click, crescendo- decrescendo murmur
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14
Q

diarrhea while sleeing

A

secretory

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15
Q

osmotic vs secretory diarrhea

A

osmotic - elevated osmotic gap

secretory - reduced osmotic gap (more ions in poop)

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16
Q

electrical alterans

A

varying amplitude of QRS complexes in pericardial tamponade

17
Q

spine involved in RA

A

cervical spine

18
Q

anemia with tick illness

A

babesiosis

19
Q

acute severe periorbital pain

A

cluster headache

20
Q

most effective treatment for cluster headaches

A

100% oxygen

21
Q

necrotizing otitis media

A

pseudomonas in diabetics, treat with cipro

22
Q

cancer associated with atrophic gastritis

A

gastric

23
Q

long term treatment of Graves leads to….

A

hypothyroidism, long term turn down of thyroid

24
Q

cardiac problem in acromegaly

A

concentric ventricular hypertrophy