9/22 Flashcards

1
Q

MOA of sodium bicarb in TCA

A

alleviates inhibitory action of TCA, prevents arrythmias

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2
Q

two treatments of COPD that hep mortality

A

stop smoking and oxygen therapy

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3
Q

first intervention in suspected spinal cord compression

A

steroids, then MRI

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4
Q

cause of hepatorenal syndrome

A

release of NO by liver leads to systemic vasodilation and renal hypoperfusion

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5
Q

graves disease vs painless thyroiditis

A

iodine uptake in thyroid, high in graves

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6
Q

most specific lab value for hypovolemia

A

decreased urine sodium (RAAS system conserves sodium)

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7
Q

cutaneous blasto

A

well circumscribed verrucous nodules and plaques that progress to microabsesses

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8
Q

JCD EEG

A

sharp wave complexes

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9
Q

anti arrhtymetics for a fib

A

class IC (flecainide)

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10
Q

diclofenac

A

NSAID

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11
Q

abdominal succussion splash diagnosis

A

gastric obstruction 3 hours after eating

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12
Q

what can still be functioning in brain death

A

spinal cord (deep tendon reflexes can be present)

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13
Q

temp value concerning for SBP

A

above 100

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14
Q

good A1c control is most likely to help…

A

microvascular complications (macro are unclear)

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15
Q

best treatment for primary hyperaldo

A

spironolactone/eplerenone

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