8.5 – Solubility and Saturation Flashcards
solubility is the quantity of solute in a given ______
solvent
Solubility is also the maximum
_____ of solute that can be
_________- per 100g of water at a
given temperature
mass; dissolved
A ________ solution is the maximum quantity of solute at a given temperature.
saturated
An __________ solution is a solution in which more solute can be added at a given temperature.
unsaturated
Under some conditions you can force a solution to dissolve more solute than it normally would at a given temperature. This is called a
____________ solution.
supersaturated
Solubility curves show the
_________ of a substance over a
range of ___________
solubility; temperatures
Each point along the curve
represents the _____ _____
of solute that will dissolve at
that temperature.
maximum mass
The solubility of most ionic
compounds ___________ with rising
temperature
increases
Various compounds are affected
differently by ____________
temperatures
increasing
Unlike solids, the solubility of
gases __________ as the
temperature rises
decreases
Increasing pressure ________
solubility of gases
increases