8.4: the american revolution Flashcards

1
Q

what did the british colonies in north america have?

A

legislatures that tended to act independently

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2
Q

what did the british impose to cover the expenses of the seven years’ war?

A

the stamp act

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3
Q

fighting between colonists and the british army began in:

A

april of 1775

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4
Q

washington was commander in cheif for what army?

A

the continental army

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5
Q

what approved the declaration of independence?

A

the second continental congress

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6
Q

whose support helped the colonists win the revolution?

A

french, spain, and the dutch republic.

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7
Q

the british ended the war after their defeat at:

A

yorktown, 1781

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8
Q

the treaty of paris recognized the colonies’ independence in:

A

1783

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9
Q

what created a weak central government?

A

the articles of confederation

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10
Q

federal system:

A

where the national state governments share power; created by the constitutional convention of 1787

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11
Q

the government was separated into three branches, and created by:

A

montesquieu; legislative, executive, and judicial

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12
Q

the bill of rights:

A

ten amendments to the constitution

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13
Q

the bill of rights came from the concept of ________ rights, proposed by:

A

john locke and the concept of natural laws

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