8.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the important modes of inheritance?

A

The important modes of inheritance include autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, sex-linked recessive, and sex-linked dominant.

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2
Q

What is an example of a cross involving a sex-linked trait?

A

An example of a cross involving a sex-linked trait is a cross between a carrier female and a normal male.

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3
Q

How can you rule out different modes of inheritance on a pedigree?

A

You can rule out different modes of inheritance on a pedigree by analyzing the patterns of affected individuals and their relatives.

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4
Q

How do you assign genotypes to individuals on a pedigree?

A

You assign genotypes to individuals on a pedigree by using the inheritance patterns observed and the known genotypes of relatives.

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5
Q

How do you find a Dominant trait?

A

two parents ( affected) child that is not

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6
Q

How do you find Recessive trait

A

Two parents(affected) child that is affected
(also says that conditions skips generation)

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7
Q

Important observation of sex link

A

more boys will have the disease than girls.

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8
Q

Observation about infected mom

A

Boys will be more likely to have the infected trait then not

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9
Q

2 lines on pedigree means that they have family bonds

A

means that there was incest and can cause problems in the outcome of the infected vs non effected

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10
Q

dark= what
slash =what

A

infected

dead

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