8.3 Flashcards
What are the important modes of inheritance?
The important modes of inheritance include autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, sex-linked recessive, and sex-linked dominant.
What is an example of a cross involving a sex-linked trait?
An example of a cross involving a sex-linked trait is a cross between a carrier female and a normal male.
How can you rule out different modes of inheritance on a pedigree?
You can rule out different modes of inheritance on a pedigree by analyzing the patterns of affected individuals and their relatives.
How do you assign genotypes to individuals on a pedigree?
You assign genotypes to individuals on a pedigree by using the inheritance patterns observed and the known genotypes of relatives.
How do you find a Dominant trait?
two parents ( affected) child that is not
How do you find Recessive trait
Two parents(affected) child that is affected
(also says that conditions skips generation)
Important observation of sex link
more boys will have the disease than girls.
Observation about infected mom
Boys will be more likely to have the infected trait then not
2 lines on pedigree means that they have family bonds
means that there was incest and can cause problems in the outcome of the infected vs non effected
dark= what
slash =what
infected
dead