8.2 Schulbildung und Unterricht Flashcards

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1
Q

schulische (Aus-)Bildung, Schulbildung

A

education (n, uncount)

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2
Q

Schulbildung, Ausbildung

A

education (n, sg)

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3
Q

(aus)bilden

A

to educate (v)

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4
Q

Bildungs-

A

educational (adj)

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5
Q

Primar-, Grund-

A

primary (adj)

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6
Q

weiterführend, Sekundar-

A

secondary (adj)

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7
Q

elementar, Grund-

A

elementary (adj)

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8
Q

Schule

A

school (n, uncount)

school (n)

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9
Q

(etwa:) Fachschule, Berufsfachschule

A

college (n)

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10
Q

besuchen

A

to attend (v)

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11
Q

Abwesenheit, Fehlzeit

A

absence (n)

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12
Q

Anwesenheit; Schulbesuch

A

attendance (n, uncount)

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13
Q

abwesend, fehlend

A

absent (adj)

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14
Q

Kinderkrippe, Kinderhort

A

nursery (n)

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15
Q

Kindertagesstätte

A

day care center (AE) (n)

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16
Q

Kindergarten, Vorschule

A

nursery school (n)

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17
Q

Vorschule, Kindergarten (USA: etw. 5. Lebensjahr)

A

kindergarten (mainly AE) (n)

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18
Q

(vom Staat) unabhängig

A

independent (adj)

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19
Q

Privatschule (mit Schulgebühren)

A

private school (n)

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20
Q

staatliche Schule (AE)

A

public school (n)

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21
Q

Internatsschule

A

boarding school (n)

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22
Q

Grundschule (ca. 5- bis 11-Jährige)

A

elementary school (AE) (n)

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23
Q

(etwa:) höhere Schule (USA: 14- bis 18-Jährige; UK: 11- 18-Jährige)

A

high school (mainly AE) (n)

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24
Q

(etwa:) Unterstufe der höheren Schule (12- bis 15-Jährige)

A

junior high school (AE) (n)

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25
Q

(etwa:) Oberstufe der höheren Schule (15- bis 18-Jährige)

A

senior high school (AE) (n)

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26
Q

Grundschüler(in) (AE)

A

pupil (n)

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27
Q

Uniform

A

uniform (n)

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28
Q

Schüler(in) ab Klasse 7, Student(in)

A

student (AE) (n)

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29
Q

Austausch

A

exchange (n)

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30
Q

Schulkind, Schüler(in)

A

schoolchild (n) (pl: schoolchildren)

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31
Q

Klassenkamerad(in), Mitschüler(in)

A

classmate (n)

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32
Q

Lehrer(in)

A

teacher (n)

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33
Q

streng, konsequent

A

strict (adj)

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34
Q

unterrichten, lehren

A

to teach (v) (taught, taught)

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35
Q

Lehrkollegium

A

faculty (AE) (n, unocunt)

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36
Q

Schulleiter(in), Rektor(in)

A

principal (AE) (n)

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37
Q

Stufe

A

stage (n)

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38
Q

Schulklasse

A

grade (AE) (n)

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39
Q

Kurs, Lehrgang

A

course (n)

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40
Q

fortgeschritten, Fortgeschrittenen-

A

advanced (adj)

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41
Q

Unterricht(sstunde), Kurs; Klasse

A

class (n)

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42
Q

Unterrichtsstunde

A

lesson (n)

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43
Q

Niveau, Leistungsstand

A

level (n)

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44
Q

Anfänger

A

beginner (n)

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45
Q

Mittelstufen-

A

intermediate (adj)

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46
Q

Abendkurs

A

evening class (n)

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47
Q

Lehrplan

A

curriculum (n)

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48
Q

Stundenplan

A

schedule (n)

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49
Q

Schul-/Studienfach

A

subject (n)

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50
Q

verlangen, fordern, vorschreiben

A

to require (v)

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51
Q

verpflichtend, Pflicht-

A

compulsory (adj)

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52
Q

Pflicht-

A

required (adj)

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53
Q

der staatliche britische Lehrplan für Schulen (BE)

A

National Curriculum (BE) (n, uncount)

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54
Q

Stundenplan

A

timetable (n)

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55
Q

Naturwissenschaft(en)

A

science (n, uncount)

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56
Q

Mathematik

A

mathematics (n, uncount)

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57
Q

Mathe

A

math (AE) (n, uncount, inform)

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58
Q

Informatik

A

computer science (n, uncount)

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59
Q

Informationstechnik, Informatik

A

information technology (n, uncount)

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60
Q

Sprache

A

language (n)

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61
Q

Vorteil

A

advantage (n)

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62
Q

Englisch

A

English (n, uncount)

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63
Q

Französisch

A

French (n, uncount)

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64
Q

Deutsch

A

German (n, uncount)

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65
Q

Spanisch

A

Spanish (n, uncount)

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66
Q

Italienisch

A

Italian (n, uncount)

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67
Q

Russisch

A

Russian (n, uncount)

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68
Q

Latein(isch)

A

Latin (n, uncount)

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69
Q

Griechisch

A

Greek (n, uncount)

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70
Q

Geschichte

A

history (n, uncount)

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71
Q

Kunst(erziehung)

A

art (n, uncount)

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72
Q

Musik(unterricht)

A

music (n, uncount)

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73
Q

Sozialkunde, Gesellschaftslehre

A

social studies (n, pl)

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74
Q

Geographie, Erdkunde

A

geography (n, uncount)

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75
Q

Sport(unterricht)

A

physical education (PE) (n, uncount)

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76
Q

Gesundheitslehre/-erziehung

A

health education (n, uncount)

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77
Q

Sexualerziehung

A

sex education (n, uncount)

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78
Q

Religionskunde (BE)

A

religious education (RE) (BE) (n, uncount)

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79
Q

Technik und Konstruktion

A

engineering (n, uncount)

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80
Q

berufsbezogen, beruflich

A

vocational (adj)

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81
Q

angewandt, praxisbezogen

A

applied (adj)

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82
Q

Warenproduktion/-herstellung

A

manufacturing (n, uncount)

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83
Q

Gesundheitsfürsorge

A

health care (n, uncount)

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84
Q

Hauswirtschaftslehre

A

home economics (n, uncount)

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85
Q

Freizeit

A

free time (n, uncount)

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86
Q

Tourismus

A

tourism (n, uncount)

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87
Q

Klassenzimmer

A

classroom (n)

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88
Q

Tafel, Wandtafel

A

board (n)

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89
Q

(ab)wischen

A

to wipe (v)

90
Q

weiße Wandtafel, Whiteboard

A

whiteboard (n)

91
Q

breiter Filzstift/-schreiber

A

marker (n)

92
Q

Stift, Schreiber

A

pen (n)

93
Q

Papier

A

paper (n, uncount)

94
Q

Bleistift

A

pencil (n)

95
Q

Lineal

A

ruler (n)

96
Q

Kugelschreiber

A

ballpoint (pen) (n)

97
Q

Kuli

A

Bic (AE) (n)

98
Q

Tinte; Tusche; Druckerfarbe

A

ink (n)

99
Q

Radiergummi

A

eraser (n)

100
Q

Notizbuch, Notizenheft

A

notebook (AE) (n)

101
Q

Buch

A

book (n)

102
Q

lesen

A

to read (v) (read, read)

103
Q

(das) Lesen

A

reading (n, uncount)

104
Q

nachschlagen

A

to look up (phrasal v)

105
Q

Lesebuch; Lektüre

A

reader (n)

106
Q

Lehrbuch

A

textbook (n)

107
Q

laut

A

aloud (adj)

108
Q

Wörterbuch

A

dictionary (n)

109
Q

Methode, Verfahren

A

method (n)

110
Q

wirksam, wirkungsvoll

A

efficient (adj)

111
Q

Versuch

A

trial (n)

112
Q

Fehler, Irrtum

A

error (n)

113
Q

Aufgabe

A

task (n)

114
Q

Übung

A

exercise (n)

115
Q

Arbeitsanweisung, Anleitung

A

instruction (n)

116
Q

Beispiel

A

example (n)

117
Q

Muster, Modell

A

pattern (n)

118
Q

Gruppenarbeit

A

group work (n, uncount)

119
Q

Partnerarbeit

A

pair work (n, uncount)

120
Q

Rollenspiel

A

role-play (n)

role-play (n, uncount)

121
Q

wiederholen

A

to revise (v)

122
Q

gesteuerte Übung, Drill

A

drill (n)

123
Q

zuhören, anhören

A

to listen (v)

124
Q

Einzelheit, Detail

A

detail (n)

125
Q

Aufmerksamkeit, Achtung

A

attention (n, uncount)

126
Q

ignorieren, nicht beachten

A

to ignore (v)

127
Q

sprechen

A

to speak (v) (spoke, spoken)

128
Q

lauter sprechen

A

to speak up (v) (spoke up, spoken up)

129
Q

Dialog (in Büchern, Theaterstücken, Filmen)

A

dialogue (n)

130
Q

Unterhaltung, Konversation

A

conversation (n)

131
Q

erzählen, nacherzählen

A

to tell (v) (told, told)

132
Q

Verstehen

A

comprehension (n, uncount)

133
Q

das Wichtigste, die Hauptinformation

A

the gist (n, sg)

134
Q

schreiben; verfassen

A

to write (v) (wrote, written)

135
Q

(das) Schreiben; Schrift

A

writing (n, uncount)

136
Q

(richtig) schreiben; (laut) buchstabieren

A

to spell (v)

137
Q

Alphabet

A

alphabet (n)

138
Q

Buchstabe

A

letter (n)

139
Q

schriftlich

A

written (adj)

140
Q

Diktat

A

dictation (n)

141
Q

Rechtschreibung

A

spelling (n, uncount)

142
Q

Lücke, Leerraum (in einem Text)

A

gap (n)

143
Q

ausfüllen, ergänzen

A

to fill in (phrasal v)

144
Q

ergänzen

A

to complete (v, form)

145
Q

Leerzeile, Lücke im Text

A

blank (n)

146
Q

aus-/weglassen

A

to omit (v)

147
Q

unterstreichen

A

to underline (v)

148
Q

Notiz

A

note (n)

149
Q

beachten

A

to note (v)

150
Q

notieren, aufschreiben

A

to note down (phrasal v)

151
Q

auf-/niederschreiben

A

to write down (phrasal v) (wrote down, written down)

152
Q

Zusammenfassung, Kurzfassung

A

summary (n)

153
Q

Übersicht, Zusammenfassung

A

outline (n)

154
Q

Mind-map, Wortnetz

A

mind map (n)

155
Q

umreißen, skizzieren

A

to outline (v)

156
Q

zusammenfassen

A

to summarize (v)

157
Q

übersetzen

A

to translate (v)

158
Q

Übersetzung

A

translation (n)

159
Q

Wortschatz

A

vocabulary (n, uncount)

160
Q

Aufsatz, Essay

A

essay (n)

161
Q

Thema

A

subject (n)

162
Q

Summe

A

sum (n)

163
Q

berechnen, ausrechnen

A

to calculate (v)

164
Q

Rechnung, Berechnung

A

calculation (n)

165
Q

addieren, zusammenzählen

A

to add up (phrasal v)

166
Q

ganz genau, fehlerlos

A

accurately (adv)

167
Q

richtig, korrekt

A

correctly (adv)

168
Q

Hausaufgabe(n)

A

homework (n, uncount)

169
Q

abgeben, einreichen

A

to hand in (phrasal v)

170
Q

schnell durchlesen, durchsehen

A

to look through (phrasal v)

171
Q

(sich) vorbereiten

A

to prepare (v)

172
Q

bereit, vorbereitet

A

ready (adj)

173
Q

Prüfung, Test

A

test (n)

174
Q

prüfen, testen

A

to test (v)

175
Q

(Abschluss-)Klausur, Prüfung

A

exam (n)

examination (n, form)

176
Q

mündlich

A

oral (adj)

177
Q

Abschluss-, abschließend

A

final (adj)

178
Q

Leistungs-/Lernerfolgstest

A

assessment test (n)

179
Q

Multiple-Choice, Mehrfachauswahl-

A

multiple-choice (adj)

180
Q

Abschlussprüfung (eines College- oder Universitätskurses)

A

final (AE) (n)

181
Q

machen, ablegen

A

to take (v) (took, taken)

182
Q

mogeln, schummeln

A

to cheat (v)

183
Q

benoten, korrigieren

A

to grade (AE) (v)

184
Q

sich (für einen Kurs / eine Prüfung) anmelden

A

to sign up (phrasal v)

185
Q

sich anmelden / einschreiben (lassen)

A

to register (v)

186
Q

korrigieren, verbessern

A

to correct (v)

187
Q

Element, Einzelteil

A

item (n)

188
Q

Frage

A

question (n)

189
Q

Antwort, Reaktion

A

response (n)

190
Q

Antwort

A

answer (n)

191
Q

richtig, korrekt

A

correct (adj)

right (adj)

192
Q

richtig, wahr

A

true (adj)

193
Q

falsch, unrichtig

A

false (adj)

wrong (adj)

194
Q

makieren, ankreuzen

A

to mark (v)

195
Q

Häckchen

A

check (AE) (n)

196
Q

abhaken

A

to check (AE) (v)

197
Q

Fehler

A

mistake (n)

198
Q

Punkt

A

point (n)

199
Q

von, aus

A

out of (prep)

200
Q

Note, Zensur

A

grade (AE) (n)

201
Q

(eine Prüfung) schaffen, bestehen

A

to pass (v)

202
Q

(eine Prüfung) nicht bestehen, durchfallen

A

to fail (v)

203
Q

Misserfolg, Versagen, Nichtbestehen (einer Prüfung)

A

failure (n)

204
Q

durchrasseln, durchfliegen

A

to flunk (v, inform)

205
Q

Schulzeugnis

A

report card (AE) (n)

206
Q

gut, leistungsstark

A

good (adj)

207
Q

aufholen, Anschluss gewinnen

A

to catch up (phrasal v) (caught up, caught up)

208
Q

durchkommen, zurechtkommen

A

to get by (phrasal v) (got by, AE: gotten by)

209
Q

Schulabschluss

A

diploma (AE) (n)

210
Q

die High School erfolgreich abschließen

A

to graduate (AE) (v)

211
Q

Schüler(in) mit High-School-Abschluss

A

graduate (AE) (n)

212
Q

mittlerer Schulabschluss in Großbritannien (BE)

A

General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) (n) (BE)

213
Q

höherer Schulabschluss in Großbritannien, (etwa:) Abitur (BE)

A

A level (n) (BE)

214
Q

höherer Berufsbildungsabschluss in Großbritannien, (etwa:) Fachabitur (BE)

A

National Vocational Qualification (NVQ) (BE)

215
Q

Schul-

A

academic (adj)

216
Q

Trimester; Semester, Schulhalbjahr

A

term (n)

217
Q

Schulferien

A

break (n)

218
Q

Schuljahr

A

school year (n)

219
Q

(Schul-)Ferien

A

vacation (AE) (n)

220
Q

Zertifikat, Bildungsabschluss

A

certificate (n)

221
Q

Student(in)

A

student (n)