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English: TGAW > 7.2 Soziale Strukturen, Gruppen und Bedingungen > Flashcards

7.2 Soziale Strukturen, Gruppen und Bedingungen Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

(die) Gesellschaft

A

society (n)

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2
Q

aufbauen auf

A

to base on (phrasal v)

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3
Q

System

A

system (n)

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4
Q

gesellschaftlich, sozial, Gesellschafts-

A

social (adj)

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5
Q

Veränderung(en)

A

change (n, uncount)

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6
Q

individuell, persönlich

A

individual (adj)

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7
Q

Einzelne(r)

A

individual (n)

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8
Q

Stellung, Status

A

status (n, uncount)

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9
Q

Menschen, (die) Leute

A

people (n, pl) (die)

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10
Q

die einfachen Leute

A

the people (n, pl)

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11
Q

Bevölkerung, Bewohner

A

population (n)

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12
Q

Generation

A

generation (n)

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13
Q

Einheit, Baustein, Element

A

unit (n)

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14
Q

Rolle

A

role (n)

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15
Q

Hintergrund, Bildungsniveau

A

background (n)

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16
Q

der Generationenkonflikt

A

the generation gap (n, sg)

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17
Q

Statussymbol

A

status symbol (n)

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18
Q

Privileg, Vorzug

A

privilege (n)

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19
Q

prominent, sehr bekannt und wichtig

A

prominent (adj)

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20
Q

Nation, Volk

A

nation (n)

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21
Q

national, National-, Volks-

A

national (adj)

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22
Q

(ein)geboren, einheimisch

A

native (adj)

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23
Q

ausländisch, Auslands-

A

foreign (adj)

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24
Q

Staatsangehörige(r)

A

national (n)

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25
Q

Einheimische(r), in… geborene Person

A

native (n)

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26
Q

Ausländer(in)

A

foreigner (n)

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27
Q

Rasse

A

race (n)

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28
Q

Minderheit(sgruppe)

A

minority (n)

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29
Q

Schwarz, von schwarzer Hautfarbe

A

black (adj)

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30
Q

weiß

A

white (adj)

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31
Q

Weiße(r)

A

white (n)

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32
Q

Zugang, Einreise

A

entry (n)

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33
Q

Rassen-; rassistisch

A

racial (adj)

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34
Q

rassistisch

A

racist (adj)

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35
Q

multikulturell

A

multicultural (adj)

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36
Q

Ureinwohner Amerikas, Indianer(in)

A

Native American (n)

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37
Q

Afro-Amerikaner(in)

A

African American (n)

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38
Q

hispanisch

A

Hispanic (adj)

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39
Q

Hispano-Amerikaner(in)

A

Hispanic (n)

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40
Q

asiatisch

A

Asian (adj)

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41
Q

Asiat(in); Menschen aus Indien, Pakistan, Bangladesch und Sri Lanka (BE)

A

Asian (n)

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42
Q

Stamm, kleines Volk (mit eigener Sprache und Kultur)

A

tribe (n)

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43
Q

Einwanderer/Einwandererin, Immigrant(in)

A

immigrant (n)

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44
Q

Ghetto, Wohnbezirk für ethnische / religiöse Gruppe

A

ghetto (n)

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45
Q

Rassismus

A

racism (n, uncount)

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46
Q

soziale Klasse, Schicht

A

class (n)

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47
Q

reich

A

rich (adj)

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48
Q

arm

A

poor (adj)

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49
Q

Chance, Möglichkeit

A

chance (n)

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50
Q

Lücke, Kluft; Konflikt

A

gap (n)

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51
Q

privater Reichtum, Privatvermögen

A

wealth (n, uncount)

52
Q

teilen, ein-/unterteilen

A

to divide (v)

53
Q

Oberschicht

A

upper class (n)

54
Q

wohlhabend, begütert

A

well-off (adj, inform)

55
Q

(finanziell) vom Glück begünstigt

A

fortunate (adj)

56
Q

Mittelschicht

A

middle class (n)

57
Q

Mittelschicht(en)-, bürgerlich-spießig

A

middle-class (adj)

58
Q

Arbeiterklasse

A

working class (n)

59
Q

Millionär(in)

A

millionaire (n)

60
Q

Luxus, Überfluss

A

luxury (n, uncount)

61
Q

wohlhabend, reich

A

wealthy (adj)

62
Q

Wohlstand, wirtschaftlicher Erfolg

A

prosperity (n, uncount)

63
Q

Armut

A

poverty (n, uncount)

64
Q

Armutsgrenze (Mindesteinkommen, unterhalb dessen Menschen als „arm“ gelten)

A

the poverty line (n, sg)

65
Q

obdachlos

A

homeless (adj)

66
Q

Obdachlose(r)

A

homeless (n)

67
Q

hungern

A

to starve (v)

68
Q

Einkommen

A

income (n)

69
Q

finanzielle Unterstützung

A

support (n, uncount)

70
Q

auskommen, zurechtkommen

A

to get by (phrasal v) (got by, AE: gotten by)

71
Q

Darlehen, Kredit

A

credit (n)

72
Q

Gruppe

A

group (n)

73
Q

Bewegung (von Menschen)

A

movement (n)

74
Q

Verein, Gesellschaft

A

society (n)

75
Q

Vereinigung, Verein

A

association (n)

76
Q

Mitgliedschaft

A

membership (n, uncount)

77
Q

Anhänger(in)

A

supporter (n)

78
Q

Altersgruppe

A

age group (n)

79
Q

Gleichaltrige(r), Gleichrangige(r)

A

peer (n)

80
Q

jung

A

young (adj)

81
Q

Jugendliche(r) zwischen 13 und 19

A

teenager (n)

82
Q

Jugendliche(r) (oft: in Gewalt- oder andere Kriminalität verwickelte J.)

A

youth (n)

83
Q

Typ

A

guy (n)

84
Q

cool, super, stark

A

cool (adj)

85
Q

Kind; Jugendliche(r)

A

youngster (n)

86
Q

Jugendjahre (zwischen 13 und 19)

A

teens (n, pl)

87
Q

Bande

A

gang (n)

88
Q

Punk, Punker(in)

A

punk (n)

89
Q

Skin(head)

A

skinhead (n)

90
Q

ausgeflippter Typ, Freak, Fan

A

freak (n, inform)

91
Q

Streber(in)

A

grind (AE) (n, inform)

92
Q

Schwachkopf

A

nerd (AE) (n, inform)

93
Q

Schwächling, Waschlappen

A

wimp (n, inform)

wuss (AE) (n, inform)

94
Q

sehr gut, cool

A

wicked (adj, inform)

95
Q

obercool, total geil

A

awesome (adj, inform)

96
Q

seltsam, verrückt

A

weird (adj)

97
Q

krass, widerlich

A

gross (adj, inform)

98
Q

fertigmachen, unterkriegen

A

to get down (phrasal v) (got down, AE: gotten down)

99
Q

aushelfen

A

to help out (phrasal v)

100
Q

lästige Arbeit, Aufgabe, Pflicht

A

chore (n)

101
Q

Taschengeld

A

allowance (AE) (n)

102
Q

alt

A

old (adj)

103
Q

älter

A

elderly (adj)

104
Q

die ältere Generation, die Senioren

A

the elderly (n, pl)

105
Q

Rente, Pension

A

pension (n)

106
Q

Sicherheit, Geborgenheit

A

security (n, uncount)

107
Q

Senior(in), ältere(r) Bürger(in)

A

senior citizen (n)

108
Q

Altersrente, Pension

A 
social security (AE) (n)
retirement pension (n)
109
Q

Sozialhilfe(zahlung)

A

social security (n, uncount)

110
Q

Rentner(in)

A

pensioner (n)

111
Q

pensioniert, im Ruhestand

A

retired (adj)

112
Q

Senioren-/Altenheim

A

old people’s home (n)

113
Q

(körperlich oder geistig) behindert

A

disabled (adj)

114
Q

Zugang, Zugänglichkeit (für Behinderte)

A

access (n, uncount)

115
Q

Behinderung

A

disability (n)

116
Q

körperlich eingeschränkt / geschädigt

A

impaired (adj)

117
Q

visuell, seh-

A

visually (adj)

118
Q

Rollstuhl

A

wheelchair (n)

119
Q

zugänglich, (mit Rollstuhl) befahrbar

A

accessible (adj)

120
Q

staatliche Unterstützung

A

benefit (n)

121
Q

profitieren, Nutzen ziehen

A

to benefit (v)

122
Q

staatliche Sozialversicherung (AE); Sozialhilfe (BE)

A

social security (n, uncount)

123
Q

Sozialeinrichtungen, Sozialdienste

A

social services (n, pl)

124
Q

staatliche Sozialversicherung (BE)

A

National Insurance (BE) (n, uncount)

125
Q

Sozialhilfe(leistung) (AE); soziale Fürsorge (BE)

A

welfare (n, uncount)

126
Q

Wohlfahrtsstaat

A

welfare state (n, sg)

English: TGAW (99 decks)

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