13.2 Religion Flashcards

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1
Q

religiös

A

religious (adj) [rɪˈlɪʤəs]

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2
Q

vorhanden sein, existieren

A
to be (v) (was, been) 
[bi: / bi] [wɑ:z / wəz] [bɪn]
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3
Q

existieren

A

to exist (v) [ɪgˈzɪst / egˈzɪst]

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4
Q

Existenz

A

existence (n, uncount) [ɪgˈzɪstən(t)s / egˈzɪstən(t)s]

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5
Q

glauben

A

to believe (v) [bɪˈli:v]

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6
Q

Glaube; Glaubenssatz, Überzeugung

A

belief (n) [bɪˈli:f]

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7
Q

(die) Schöpfung

A

creation (n, uncount) [kriˈeɪʃᵊn]

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8
Q

geistlich, spirituell

A

spiritual (adj) [ˈspɪrɪtʃuəl]

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9
Q

Moral

A

morals (n, pl) [ˈmɔ:rəlz]

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10
Q

Anhänger(in)

A

follower (n) [ˈfɑ:loʊɚ]

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11
Q

Seele

A

soul (n) [soʊl]

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12
Q

gut

A

good (adj) (better, best)

[gʊd] [ˈbet̬ɚ] [best]

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13
Q

das Gute

A

good (n, uncount) [gʊd]

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14
Q

(die) Nächstenliebe

A

charity (n, uncount) [ˈtʃerət̬i]

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15
Q

böse

A

evil (adj) [ˈi:vᵊl]

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16
Q

das Böse

A

evil (n, uncount) [ˈi:vᵊl]

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17
Q

Sünde

A

sin (n) [sɪn]

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18
Q

sündigen

A

to sin (v) [sɪn]

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19
Q

(die) Gnade

A

grace (n, uncount) [greɪs]

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20
Q

Gott

A

God (n, sg) [gɑ:d]

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21
Q

Allah, Gott

A

Allah (n, sg) [ˈælə]

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22
Q

Herr, Gott

A

the Lord (n, sg) [lɔ:rd]

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23
Q

Jesus Christus

A

Jesus Christ (n, sg) [ˌʤi:zəsˈkraɪst]

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24
Q

Teufel

A

devil (n) [ˈdevᵊl]

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25
Q

Engel

A

angel (n) [ˈeɪnʤᵊl]

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26
Q

Prophet(in)

A

prophet (n) [ˈprɑ:fɪt]

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27
Q

Heilige(r)

A

saint (n) [seɪnt, sᵊnt]

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28
Q

(der) Himmel (nur religiöse Bedeutung!)

A

heaven (n, uncount) [ˈhevᵊn]

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29
Q

(die) Hölle

A

hell (n, uncount) [hel]

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30
Q

(das) Paradies

A

Paradise (n, uncount) [ˈperədaɪs]

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31
Q

heilig

A

holy (adj) [ˈhoʊli]

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32
Q

die Bibel

A

the Bible (n, sing) [ˈbaɪbəl]

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33
Q

der Koran (Grundlage des Islam)

A

the Koran (n, sg) [kəˈræn]

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34
Q

die Thora (5 Bücher Mose, Kerntext des Judentums)

A

the Torah (n, sg) [ˈtɔ:rə]

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35
Q

der Talmud (zweite grundlegende Textsammlung des Judentums, die n. Chr. entstand)

A

the Talmud (n, sg) [ˈtɑ:lmʊd / ˈtælmʊd]

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36
Q

das Alte Testament

A

the Old Testament (n, sg) [ˌoʊldˈtestəmənt]

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37
Q

das Neue Testament

A

the New Testament (n, sg) [ˌnu:ˈtestəmənt / ˌnju:ˈtestəmənt]

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38
Q

das Evangelium

A

the gospel (n, sg) [ˈgɑ:spəl]

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39
Q

Religion

A

religion (n) [rɪˈlɪʤᵊn]

40
Q

Christentum

A

Christianity (n, uncount) [ˌkrɪstʃiˈænət̬i]

41
Q

Islam

A

Islam (n, uncount) [ˈɪzlæm]

42
Q

Judentum

A

Judaism (n, uncount) [ˈʤu:deɪɪzᵊm]

43
Q

Buddhismus

A

Buddhism (n, uncount) [ˈbu:dɪzᵊm]

44
Q

Hinduismus

A

Hinduism (n, uncount) [ˈhɪndu:ɪzᵊm]

45
Q

Atheismus

A

atheism (n, uncount) [ˈeɪθiɪzᵊm]

46
Q

Glaube

A

faith (n, uncount) [feɪθ]

47
Q

Bekenntnis

A

faith (n) [feɪθ]

48
Q

konvertieren, sich bekehren

A

to convert (v) [ˈkɑ:nvɜ:rt]

49
Q

Muslim(in)

A

Muslim (n) [ˈmʌsləm]

50
Q

Kreuz

A

cross (n) [krɑ:s]

51
Q

christlich

A

Christian (adj) [ˈkrɪstʃən]

52
Q

Christ(in)

A

Christian (n) [ˈkrɪstʃən]

53
Q

katholisch

A

Catholic (adj) [ˈkæθᵊlɪk]

54
Q

Katholik(in)

A

Catholic (n) [ˈkæθᵊlɪk]

55
Q

christlich-orthodoxe Kirche

A

Orthodox Church (n) [ˈɔ:rθədɑ:ksˌtʃɜ:rtʃ]

56
Q

evangelisch, protestantisch

A

Protestant (adj) [ˈprɑ:t̬əstᵊnt]

57
Q

Protestant(in)

A

Protestant (n) [ˈprɑ:t̬əstᵊnt]

58
Q

anglikanisch

A

Anglican (adj) [ˈæŋglɪkən]

59
Q

Anglikaner(in)

A

Anglican (n) [ˈæŋglɪkən]

60
Q

jüdisch

A

Jewish (adj) [ˈʤu:ɪʃ]

61
Q

Jude, Jüdin

A

Jew (n) [ʤu:]

62
Q

muslimisch, Muslim-

A

Muslim (adj) [ˈmʌsləm]

63
Q

islamisch, Islam-

A

Islamic (adj) [ɪzˈlæmɪk]

64
Q

buddhistisch

A

Buddhist (adj) [ˈbu:dɪst]

65
Q

Buddhist(in)

A

Buddhist (n) [ˈbu:dɪst]

66
Q

hinduistisch

A

Hindu (adj) [ˈhɪndu:]

67
Q

Hindu(istin)

A

Hindu (n) [ˈhɪndu:]

68
Q

Atheist(in)

A

atheist (n) [ˈeɪθiɪst]

69
Q

Priester(in)

A

priest (n) [pri:st]

70
Q

Pfarrer(in), Pastor(in), protestantische(r) Geistliche(r)

A

minister (n) [ˈmɪnɪstɚ]

71
Q

Geistlichkeit

A

clergy (n) [ˈklɜ:rʤi]

72
Q

Pfarrer(in)

A

vicar (n) [ˈvɪkɚ]

73
Q

Bischof, Bischöfin

A

bishop (n) [ˈbɪʃəp]

74
Q

Papst

A

Pope (n) [poʊp]

75
Q

Rabbiner(in) (jüdische/r Geistliche/r)

A

rabbi (n) [ˈræbaɪ]

76
Q

Imam (muslimischer Geistlicher / Gelehrter)

A

imam (n) [ɪˈmɑ:m]

77
Q

christliche Kirche

A

church (n) [tʃɜ:rtʃ]

78
Q

Kathedrale, Dom

A

cathedral (n) [kəˈθi:drᵊl]

79
Q

Kapelle

A

chapel (n) [ˈtʃæpəl]

80
Q

Synagoge (jüdisches Gotteshaus)

A

synagogue (n) [ˈsɪnəgɑ:g]

81
Q

Moschee (muslimisches Gotteshaus)

A

mosque (n) [mɑ:sk]

82
Q

Tempel

A

temple (n) [ˈtempl̩]

83
Q

(der) Gottesdienst

A

service (n) [ˈsɜ:rvɪs]

84
Q

Kollekte

A

collection (n) [kəˈlekʃᵊn]

85
Q

beten

A

to pray (v) [preɪ]

86
Q

Gebet

A

prayer (n) [ˈprer]

87
Q

anbeten, verehren

A

to worship (v) [ˈwɜ:rʃɪp]

88
Q

predigen

A

to preach (v) [pri:tʃ]

89
Q

Predigt

A

sermon (n) [ˈsɜ:rmən]

90
Q

Tischgebet

A

grace (n, uncount) [greɪs]

91
Q

Zeremonie, Feier; Zeremoniell

A

ceremony (n) [ˈserəmoʊni]

92
Q

Hochzeit

A

wedding (n) [ˈwedɪŋ]

93
Q

Beerdigung

A

funeral (n) [ˈfju:nᵊrəl]

94
Q

ein Kind taufen; einen Erwachsenen taufen

A

to baptize (v) [ˈbæptaɪz]

95
Q

Kinder- oder Erwachsenentaufe

A

baptism (n) [ˈbæptɪzᵊm]

96
Q

Pilger(in)

A

pilgrim (n) [ˈpɪlgrɪm]