3.1 Gesundheit, Krankheit Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Gesundheit

A

health (n)

[helθ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

gesund, kräftig

A

healthy (adj)

[ˈhelθi]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

führen

A

to lead (v) (led, led)

[li:d] [led]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

gesund, stark, körperlich fit

A

fit (adj)

[fɪt]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Kondition, Gesundheitszustand

A

condition (n)

[kənˈdɪʃən]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Form, (körperliche) Verfassung

A

form (n, uncount)

[fɔ:rm]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Appetit

A

appetite (n)

[ˈæpətaɪt]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

(Körper-)Gewicht

A

weight (n, uncount)

[weɪt]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

(Gewicht) zunehmen

A

to gain (v)

[geɪn]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ernährung; Diät

A

diet (n)

[daɪət]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

krank; ungesund

A

unhealthy (adj)

[ʌnˈhelθi]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

gesund

A

well (adj) (better, best)

[wel] [ˈbet̬ɚ] [best]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

besser

A

better (adj)

[ˈbet̬ɚ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

sich bessern

A

to improve (v)

[ɪmˈpru:v]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Besserung

A

improvement (n)

[ɪmˈpru:vmənt]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

sich erholen; wieder erlangen

A

<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<w:WordDocument>
<w:View>Normal</w:View>
<w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom>
<w:Compatibility>
<w:BreakWrappedTables/>
<w:SnapToGridInCell/>
<w:ApplyBreakingRules/>
<w:WrapTextWithPunct/>
<w:UseAsianBreakRules/>
<w:UseFELayout/>
</w:Compatibility>
<w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel>
</w:WordDocument>
</xml><![endif]-->

<!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
{mso-style-name:"Normale Tabelle";
mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0cm;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";}
</style>
<![endif]-->

to recover (v)

[rɪˈkʌvɚ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Erholung, Gesundung

A

recovery (n)

[rɪˈkʌvɚi]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

kräftig, stark

A

strong (adj)

[strɑ:ŋ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

normal

A

normal (adj)

[ˈnɔ:rmᵊl]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

körperlich

A

physically (adv)

[ˈfɪzɪkᵊli]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Robustheit, Kraft, Kräfte

A

strength (n, uncount)

[streŋ(k)θ]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

schwach, geschwächt

A

weak (adj)

[wi:k]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Schwäche

A

weakness (n)

[ˈwi:knəs]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

krank

A

ill (adj) (nur prädikativ zu verwenden)
sick (adj) (auch attributiv zu verwenden)

[ɪl]

[sɪk]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

(kürzere) Krankheit, Kranksein

A

illness (n)

[ˈɪlnəs]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

(länger anhaltende) Krankheit, Leiden; (oft:) Infektionskrankheit

A

disease (n)

[dɪˈzi:z]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Leiden (von langer Dauer)

A

condition (n)

[kənˈdɪʃən]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Beschwerden, Probleme

A

trouble (n)

[ˈtrʌbl̩]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Anfall

A

attack (n)

[əˈtæk]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

akut, heftig, scharf

A

acute (adj)

[əˈkju:t]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

chronisch

A

chronic (adj)

[ˈkrɑ:nɪk]

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

verdorben

A

upset (adj)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

sich erbrechen / übergeben

A

to throw up (phrasal v, inform) (threw up, thrown up)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Ansteckung, Infektion

A

infection (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

ansteckende Krankheit, Infektionskrankheit

A

infection (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

(sich) ausbreiten / verbreiten

A

to spread (v) (spread, spread)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Virus; Viruserkrankung

A

virus (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

ansteckend, Infektions-

A

infectious (adj)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Entzündung

A

inflammation (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Bakterien

A

bacteria (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Masern

A

measles (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Mumps

A

mumps (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Lungenentzündung

A

pneumonia (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Kinderlähmung, Polio

A

polio (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Diabetes, Zuckerkrankheit

A

diabetes (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Aids

A

AIDS (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

HIV-positiv

A

HIV-positive (adj)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Erkältung, Schnupfen

A

cold (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

sich einfangen / holen

A

to catch (v) (caught, caught)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

(Krankheits-)Symptom

A

symptom (n)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

husten

A

to cough (v)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Körpertemperatur, Fieber

A

temperature (n, uncount)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Grippe

A

flu (n)

54
Q

laufend (Nase bei Schnupfen)

A

runny (adj)

55
Q

Husten

A

cough (n)

56
Q

Fieber

A

fever (n)

57
Q

Schweiß

A

sweat (n)

58
Q

schwitzen

A

to sweat (v)

59
Q

Allergie

A

allergy (n)

60
Q

allergisch

A

allergic (adj)

61
Q

Heuschnupfen

A

hay fever (n)

62
Q

Asthma

A

asthma (n, uncount)

63
Q

Ausschlag (auf der Haut)

A

rash (n)

64
Q

ernst, schwer

A

serious (adj)

65
Q

Krebs(erkrankung)

A

cancer (n)

66
Q

leiden an

A

to suffer from (phrasal v)

67
Q

(Magen-)Geschwür

A

ulcer (n)

68
Q

Funktionsstörung

A

disorder (n)

69
Q

Essstörung

A

eating disorder (n)

70
Q

Anorexie, Magersucht

A

anorexia (n, uncount)

71
Q

Bulimie, Ess-Brech-Sucht

A

bulimia (n, uncount)

72
Q

Herzanfall, Herzinfarkt

A

heart attack (n)

73
Q

Herzkrankheit

A

heart disease (n)

74
Q

Blutdruck

A

blood pressure (n)

75
Q

Schlaganfall

A

stroke (n)

76
Q

verletzen

A

to injure (v)

77
Q

schwer, sehr schlimm

A

badly (adv)

78
Q

ernst(lich), schwer

A

seriously (adv)

79
Q

Verletzung

A

injury (n)

80
Q

schwer, schlimm

A

severe (adj)

81
Q

innere(r, s)

A

internal (adj)

82
Q

verletzen

A

to hurt (v) (hurt, hurt)

83
Q

Schock

A

shock (n)

84
Q

verletzt

A

injured (adj)
hurt (adj)

85
Q

Prellung

A

bruise (n)

86
Q

prellen

A

to bruise (v)

87
Q

schneiden

A

to cut (v) (cut, cut)

88
Q

(sich) brechen

A

to break (v) (broke, broken)

89
Q

gebrochen

A

broken (adj)

90
Q

schwer verwunden / verletzen

A

to wound (v)

91
Q

schwer verwundet / verletzt

A

wounded (adj)

92
Q

bluten

A

to bleed (v) (bled, bled)

93
Q

Beule

A

bump (n)

94
Q

Knochenbruch

A

fracture (n)

95
Q

Erste Hilfe

A

first aid (n)

96
Q

Verband

A

bandage (n)

97
Q

verbinden

A

to bandage (v)

98
Q

(Heft-)Pflaster

A

Band-Aid (AE) (n)

99
Q

Gipsverband

A

cast (n)

100
Q

schmerzen, wehtun

A

to hurt (v) (hurt, hurt)

101
Q

(stechender) Schmerz

A

pain (n)

102
Q

schmerzhaft

A

painful (adj)

103
Q

steif

A

stiff (adj)

104
Q

Kopfschmerzen

A

headache (n)

105
Q

(leichte, länger anhaltende) Schmerzen

A

ache (n)

106
Q

schmerzen, wehtun

A

to ache (v)

107
Q

Bauchschmerzen

A

stomach ache (n)

108
Q

Rückenschmerzen

A

backache (n)

109
Q

Zahnschmerzen

A

toothache (n, uncount, sg)

110
Q

schmerzend, entzündet

A

sore (adj)

111
Q

empfindlich, zart

A

tender (adj)

112
Q

geschwollen

A

swollen (adj)

113
Q

entzündet und geschwollen

A

inflamed (adj)

114
Q

ohnmächtig werden

A

to pass out (phrasal v)

115
Q

schwindlig

A

dizzy (adj)

116
Q

in Ohnmacht fallen

A

to faint (v)

117
Q

bewusstlos

A

unconscious (adj)

118
Q

wieder zu Bewusstsein kommen

A

to come to (phrasal v) (came to, come to)

119
Q

seelisch, psychisch

A

mental (adj)

120
Q

Stress, Belastung, Überlastung

A

stress (n)

121
Q

zusammenbrechen

A

to break down (phrasal v) (broke down, broken down)

122
Q

verrückt

A

crazy (mainly AE) (adj, inform)

123
Q

sensible und zugleich psychisch stabil

A

well-balanced (adj)

124
Q

psychisch, seelisch

A

mentally (adv)

125
Q

geistig gesund, normal

A

sane (adj)

126
Q

geisteskrank, verrückt

A

insane (adj)

127
Q

Nerven

A

nerves (n, pl)

128
Q

Tic, Zucken (oft im Gesicht)

A

tic (n)

129
Q

Nervenzusammenbruch

A

nervous breakdown (n)

130
Q

schwer, ernst

A

severely (adv)

131
Q

deprimiert, depressiv

A

depressed (adj)

132
Q

Depression(en)

A

depression (n, uncount)