8.-sepsis Flashcards

1
Q

criterios de disfunción de oranos

A
hipoxemia
oliguria aguda
coagulopatia
ileo adinamico
hiperbilirrubinemia
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2
Q

definicion de sepsis

A

Disfunción orgánica potencialmente mortal causada por una respuesta mal regulada del huésped a la infección

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3
Q

shock septico

A

Subcategoría de la Sepsis, en que la disfunción circulatoria, celular y metabólica, se asocian con una mayor mortalidad

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4
Q

importancia nuevas definiciones se sepsis

A

predictores de mortalidad pero no como diagnostico

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5
Q

% de ingreso a uci de sepsis

A

32.9%

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6
Q

mortalidad en chile de sepsisel 2004

A

27.9%

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7
Q

mortaliad actual

A

20%

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8
Q

importancia medicion de lactato

A

predictor independiente de mortalidad

(hiperlactatemia > 2,5

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9
Q

no retrasar atb mas de …min

A

45 min

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10
Q

usar o no almidones en reanimacion?

A

se recomienda no usar

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11
Q

usar o no gelatinas en reanimacion?

A

se sugiere evitar

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12
Q

usar o no albuminas en reanimacion?

A

considerar en pctes con mucho cristaloides (>-4lts) on permeabilidad capialr incrementada y/o hipoalbuminemia

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13
Q

objetivo de PAM

A

65-70

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14
Q

desventaja adrenalina?

A

disminucion flujos regionales

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15
Q

mortalidad con adrenalina?

A

sin diferencia con NAD

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16
Q

Desventaja feni

A

disminuir GC por aumento de postcarga

17
Q

usar corticoides?

A

no si reanimacion adecuada, si no 200 mg dia

18
Q

TRR a usar si pcte hdm inestable?

A

metodo continuo

19
Q

% de sepsis que requeriran intervencion qx?

A

45%

20
Q

% de disfuncion hepatica?

A

50%

21
Q

% de disfuncion renal?

A

25%

22
Q

limitación de la tecnica neuroaxial

A

coagulopatia
diseminacion local
mal funcionamiento AL
realizarse con precaucion

23
Q

etomidato vs keta ?

A

hipotension 24 post mayor en etomidato

no uamento la mortalidad