8 Properties of and Changes in Matter Flashcards
used to describe; one type of matter may be described, identified, or distinguished from another by its properties
properties of matter
classified into physical and chemical
properties of matter
describe sub’s appearance
physical properties of matter
perceived by senses: intensive and extensive
physical properties of matter
measured w/out changing identity/chemical composition
physical properties of matter
does NOT depend on mass/amount of substance
intensive
depends on mass/amount of substance
extensive
odor, color, luster, ductility, density, porosity, viscosity, solubility, elasticity, hardness, plasticity, brittleness, malleability, boiling pt, melting pt, compressibility
intensive
mass, shape, length, volume
extensive
phys changes in states of matter due to temp change
phase changes
amt of temp needed before sub turns from one state of matter to another
melting/boiling pt
amt of space occupied by matter w/ common unit of liter (L)
volume
amt of matter in an obj with base unit of kg
mass
compactness of matter, which is the ratio of subjs mass to volume
density
brittleness, ductility, electric/thermal conductivity, elasticity, flexibility, hardness, luster, malleability, porosity, solubility
properties of solid
miscibility, viscosity
properties of liquid
compressibility
properties of gases
observable after subs react w/ other chemicals to change in its chemical composition
chemical properties