8 - GENETIC INTERACTION Flashcards

1
Q

how are forward genetic screens performed to identify genes involved in a biochemical pathway

A

then those that are not growing in the minimal medium are transferred onto media that are specific for something (amino acids, vitamins etc)
then you test them on media that have one amino acid only to test for the specificity

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2
Q

what is auxotrophy

A

inability of an organism to synthesize a particular organic compound required for its growth

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3
Q

what can you do to determine whether the mutations are alleles of the same gene or different genes when studying gene interactions

A
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4
Q

how are the ratios different when there are genetic interactions

A
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5
Q

gene interactions and mendelian ratios when there is a regulator gene and a target gene

A
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6
Q

example of two genes affecting the same characteristic but working independently and the ratios

A
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7
Q

what is epistasis

A
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8
Q

what is an example of recessive epistasis

A
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9
Q

how does a suppressor gene interaction work

A
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10
Q

how does a modifier gene interaction work

A
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11
Q

how does a synthetic lethal interaction work

A
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