8/15 review - fluid, electrolyte, pH balance

Question 1

Normal pH for interstitual fluid?

Answer 1

7.35-7.45

Question 2

which condition causes respiratory acidosis

Answer 2

COPD

Question 3

T/F: electrolytes are electrically balanced

Answer 3

true

Question 4

which acid-based d/o has low pH & low bicarbonate levels?

Answer 4

metabolic acidosis

Question 5

which causes metabolic-alkalosis

Answer 5

gastric suctioning

Question 6

what leads to metabolic acidosis

Answer 6

diabetic ketoacidosis

Question 7

T/F: hyperventilation decreases co2

Answer 7

true

pH will increase in result

Question 8

whats a symptoms of deyhydration

Answer 8

rapid pulse

Question 9

role of sodium

Answer 9

maintains fluid balance

Question 10

what does metabolic acidosis do to pH

Answer 10

drops

Question 11

med term for fluid inside cells

Answer 11

intracellular

Question 12

does an increase in intravascular fluid volume lead to hypervolemia?

Answer 12

yes, true

Question 13

what’s the function of intravascular fluid?

Answer 13

transporting nutrients

Question 14

how does the body compensate for metabolic alkalosis

Answer 14

decrease respiratory rate

Question 15

metabolic acidosis results to decrease of pH blood

Answer 15

true

Question 16

hypovolemia indicates?

Answer 16

fluid loss