7k Forces Flashcards
What do forces do
Can change the shape,speed, or direction
What is the difference between a contact force and a non contact force
A force which affects an object from a distance is a non contact force
How do we measure forces
A newton metre
What is mass
Mass is the amount of matter which makes something up
Weight formula
Mass multiplied by 10 N
What is friction and is it useful
It is the force between two touching objects (air resistance and water resistance are types of friction )
Sometimes it is useful for things like walking however can n9t be useful when there is too much friction between axels of a cycle it won’t move
What can we do to reduce friction
Use a lubricant
What does friction produce
Heat and noise
Air and water resistance can be reduced by
Having smooth surfaces and shapes
An object will float when
The upthrust cancels its weight
Explain how something will float in terms of density
If the objects density is less than the liquid it will float
Density formula
Mass in grams divided by volume in cm cubed
Speed formula
Distance divided by time
All stationary objects have
Balanced forces
Moving objects at the same speed
Have balanced forces