7: PD and nation branding: links and clashes. economization of foreign policy. Foreign image policy. Flashcards
what does economization mean?
acceptance for commercialization of politics and an introduction of public relations and marketings logics into foreign policy.
under economization how is state seen?
as a competitor on the lobal market
how are relations betwe states seen?
competition between companies,operating globally
what does country branding do?
along with concept of economization of foreign policy, country branding makes the countries recognizable, by the products, manufacture, places, politics people themmselves
what is an image of the country
set of country’s features, making it recognizable and allowing for a judgment on the country
why is image important?
created in public sphere
relevant for int identity of states and int perceptions
positive image allows for acceptance by int community and for achieving goals of foreign policy
what is a nation brand?
positive values, associated with the country, resulting in pos attituted towards it
Olins: organisation, product, service with personality
branding: reshang the brand, rebranding: mix of intentional and unintentional. Mega Brands: US Japan Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Frnace
some corners of nation brand hexagon by anholt
tourism, people, cultural heritage, export: country of origin effect, politics: foreign and domestic policy, investments and immigration
top three NBI
Japan Germany Canada
Arnholt’s good country index
For more than 15 years, the annual Anholt-Ipsos Nation Brands Index (NBI) study has measured perceptions of nations around the world.
write about new public diplomacy and branding
achieving a positive image of the country main aims of public diplomacy
first step: branding for int visibility
making it recognizable by pos values of the poeple, places, products politics
pd seen wider than branding in defining its goals, long term and relational
by who are public diplomacy and branding implemented? and why?
implemented by the governments in order to achieve a status of a normal country (credibility as a currency of soft power (Nye)
examples of PD and branding to achieve status of normal counry
Poland: normal Eu country vs ex communist
finland normal (north euorpean country solves problmes) vs exotic and remote
Germany and Japan: normal at first as vicil powers than as big powers
Russian Federation a normal superpower
what is the symmetric public relations model?
goal: mutual understanding, communication: twoways (balance), people to people (p2P) messages created on the base of research and surveys; evaluation of the level of understanding
example of international PR strategies
(nternational) media relations
media monitoring events management Public Affairs, lobbying, public opinion polls, “image” surveys , e-PR (digital diplomacy), issues and crisi management