7 Flashcards

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1
Q

Cramp

A

گرفتگي انقباض
Muscle cramp
گرفتگي ماهيچه

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2
Q

Cramped

A

( فقط براي مكان به كار ميرود)تنگ و ترينگ
The plane was very cramped
The apartment is very cramped

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3
Q

Sprinkle

A

پاشيدن
Please sprinkle some salt for me on it
Pls sprinkle some cinnamon on my chopped apples

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4
Q

Tough

A

This apple is too tough
خيلي سفته

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5
Q

Could you please break down my 100 note

A

ميشخ صد دلاريمو خوردش كني

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6
Q

Ajar

A

Slightly openاِجار
لاشو باز بذار
Could you please leave the door
ajar
The door was ajar

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7
Q

Framed

A

He got framed for fraud
براي كلاهبرداري براش پاپوش درست كردند

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8
Q

Adaptive

A

سازش پذير
People are surprisingly adaptive

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9
Q

Willy-nilly

A

You have to go willy-nilly
بايد بري جه بخواي چه نخواي

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10
Q

Smudge(T,I)=smear(T,I)
ed

A

پخش کردن جوهر یا رنگ یا پخش شدنش
Don’t touch it please, you will
smudge /smear the ink متعدي
Your eye liner is smudged/smeared around your eyes مجهول
Oh I probably smudged/ smeared it while I was rubbing my eyes
The ink smeared/smudged on the paperلازم پخش شد

۲.your glasses are smudged
لک روش افتاده

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11
Q

Smudge (T)=smear(T)
ed

A

مارک کثیف گذاشتن روی یه سطحی
Someone smudged/smeared the paper with their greasy hands
The widows were smudged/smeared

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12
Q

Toileters

A

هر انچه در حمام و دستشویی استفاده میشه منظور پروداکتها هست مثل شامپو و صابونو….

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13
Q

Phenomena(n)

A

پدیده
هم به صورت عادی استفاده مبشه و هم برای بیان چیزی یا کسی خارق العاده که کوالیتی خاصی داره
Homelessness is not a new phenomenon
She is a phenomenon in cooking
This technology is a phenomenon

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14
Q

Sear(T)
ed

A

با حرارت بالا بیرون گوشتو بپزی طوری که باعث بشه جوسش بیرون نیاد
Sear the short ribs before transferring them to the slow cooker

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15
Q

Monumental (adv)

A

به یاد ماندنی به خاطر اهمیتش و کار زیادی که روش انجام شده
A monumental contribution to the field of medicine
Darwin’s monumental study !

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16
Q

Extensive (adj)

A

خیلی زیاد
It’s an extensive ground
It caused extensive damage
I talked to him extensively about this matter

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17
Q

Stand by(T)

A

اماده برای انجام کاری این کیس لازم باشه
Ramtin was always standing by in case they asked him something to do , that’s why he was much liked

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18
Q

Bloom(I)

A

خوشحال تر سالم تر و موفق تر شدن
She was blooming the last time I saw her

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19
Q

Root for someone

A

بخواهي كه كسي موفق بشه توي يه رقابت يا
تست يا شرايط دشوار
You can do it , I am rooting for you

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20
Q

See for yourself

A

خودت بيا ببين
How is Ryan
See for yourself

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21
Q

Alert(adj)

A

هوشیار باشی چی داره اتفاق میوفته یا چی گفته میشه

Taking notes is one of the best ways to stay alert in lectures.

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22
Q

Gill

A

ابشش ماهی
Gilled ابشش خارج شده

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23
Q

Gut

A

Intestineروده و معده
Gutted
یعنی دل و روده حیوان خارج شده

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24
Q

Ingrained (adj)

A

ریشه دار بودن. جزئی از شخصیت بودن
یک رفتار یا نگرش در کسی ریشه دار باشه
Scarcity mindset is ingrained in so many people

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25
Q

Cautious (adj)

A

محتاط
مراقب بودن که خطری برات اتفاق نیوفته
Be cautious when you are crossing the road
Cautious driver

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26
Q

Conscious (adj)

A

Aware
اگاه. متوجه
I bacame conscious of someone watching me
I was very conscious of the fact that I had to make a good impression

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27
Q

Sharp(adj)

A

کسی که قادر هست که خیلی سریع فکر کنه و بفهمه چیزهارو و فریب هم نخوره
He is so sharp

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28
Q

Blunt(adj)
2 meanings

A

کُل(١
مثل جاقوي كُل و يا كند
Sharpen all your blunt knives
رُك و بي پرده(٢
His blunt words hurt me
To be blunt, she is not a good friend to her

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29
Q

Scrap(n)

A

اسكِرَپ
يه تيكه پارچه يا كاغذ
He wrote the address on a scrap paper and gave it to me
I made a rug with scraps if my old furniture cloth

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30
Q

Subtle (adj)

A

obvious

غير آشكار و نات ايزي براي متوجه شدن
Racism is subtle in most cases
Iranian foods are subtle in spices compared to Indian foods

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31
Q

How many years have passed since you came here?

A
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32
Q

What number child are you in the family?

A
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33
Q

What number is this president of all the other presidents ?

A
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34
Q

What number president is Barack Obama?

A
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35
Q

Equality

A

برابري
شرايطي كه در ان همه امتياز و حقوق برابر دارند
I believe there can be equality in race but it should be equity in gender
در يك كشور متمدن مردم با نژاد مختلف همه امتياز يكسان بايد داشته باشند ولي زن و مرد بايد برابري منصفانه داشته باشند يعني هر كدام نسبت به ديگري امتيازي منصفانه بايد داشته باشد
مثلا زنها مرخصي پريودي بايد داشته باشند و مردها حقوق كمي بالاتر چون نان آور اصلي هستند

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36
Q

Equity

A

انصاف
شرايطي كه در ان با همه به طور برابر رفتار ميشه و هيج كس امتياز نامنصفانه اي بر
ديگري ندارد

a society run on the principles of equity and justiceانصاف و برابري

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37
Q

Placebo

A

دارو نما

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38
Q

Blueprint

A

Genetic blueprint
الگوي ژنتيكي

By changing the tomato’s genetic blueprint, scientists can alter the rate at which it ripens.

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39
Q

Ripen(T,I)

A

رسيدن يا رسيده كردن
Apples are ripening on the tree
رسيدن
ethylene gas ripens thd fruits
مي رسونه

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40
Q

Say uncle

A

بگو غلط کردم

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41
Q

As you pleased

A

هر طور راحتی

42
Q

No offence

A

بهت بر نخوره

43
Q

Creak(I)

A

قژ قژ كردن لولاي در، پاركت يا فرنيچر يا تخت
The door hinge is creaking

44
Q

Flicker(I)

A

چشمک زدن لامپ یا شمع
The head lamp flickers momentarily(briefly)

45
Q

The air conditioning is not cooling

A

سرد نمیکنه

46
Q

Even tempered

A

کسی که اروم هست و به سادگی عصبانی نمیشه
I have become more even tempered since I started intermittent fasting

47
Q

Extremist=fanatic(n)

A

فِناتيك
افراط گرا
Political or religious fenatic/ extremist

48
Q

Conservative(adj)

A

كانسِروِتيو
محافظه كار
He has a conservative view

49
Q

Tactful

A

با سياست
مسي كه دوست نداره ديگران رو خجالت زده يا ناراحت كن
She is very tactful

50
Q

Inmate (n)

A

زنداني

51
Q

Dismissive (adj)

A

وقتي يه نفر يا يه چيزو حدي نگيري
Sorry I don’t want to be dismissive but I don’t think you are right

52
Q

Creaky(adj)

A

چیزی که قژ قژ میکنه
A creaky door/floor/bed/sofa/stair
اگه جیغ جیغ کنه میگوییم
squeaky door

53
Q

Strip(T)

A

رزوه هاشو از بین برده
The big screwdriver has stripped the screw

54
Q

Stripped(adj)

A

رزوه از بین رفته یا دنده ها خراب شده
Stripped screw
Stripped gear

55
Q

Rattle(T,I)

A

تکان دادن چیزی و ایجاد صدای زیاد
He was rattling the door knob/handle
تکان خوردن چیزی با ایجاد صدای زیاد
The window rattled in the wind
Once opening or closing the window it rattles

56
Q

Squeak (I)

A

صدای بلند های فرکانس (جیغ مانند)ایجاد کردن
Ryan’s shower screen squeaked open

57
Q

Creak(I)

A

وقتی در یا فلور یا پله کریک میکنه یعنی
قژ قژ میکنه
It creaks
اگه صدا جیغ جیغ کوتاه باشه میگوییم
It squeaks

58
Q

Squeaky(adj)

A

جیغ جیغ کننده
Squeaky door

59
Q

Contextual (adj)

A

وابسته به شرایط
What do you think would be their reaction
I think it’s very contextual

60
Q

Contextualise (T)

A

در نظر گرفتن چیزی با در نظر گرفتن شرایطی که اون چیز توش قرار داره یا اتفاق افتاده به جای تنهایی
I can’t say he reacts the same way each time In need to contextualise it

61
Q

Cut someone off
driving

A

پيچيد جلوم
I was driving a Mercedes cut me off on freeway

62
Q

Nerve wracking

A

بسیار نگران کننده
I had an accident yesterday it was do never wracking experience

63
Q

Immerse (T)

A

غوطه ور کردن کسی یا چیزی در لیکویید
Immerse your foot in ice cold water to reduce the swelling.
Immerse yourself in something
خود را كاملا درگيرچيزي کردن
I immersed myself in spirituality

64
Q

Submerge(I)

A

غوطه ور شدن
The boat submerged in water

65
Q

Emerge(T)

A

ظهور کردن
Each time after medication a new me emerges

66
Q

Dominion (n)

A

سلطه یا همان قدرت کنترل
He has dominion over his kids

67
Q

Amplitude (n)

A

دامنه
The amplitude of this decision should be greater than your current state of being

68
Q

Innate(adj)

A

ذاتی چیزی که باهاش متولد شدی
Children have an innate ability to learn language
Ryan has an innate ability to memorise the details about an interested topic

69
Q

Will(n)

A

اراده یا مصمم بودن برای انجام کاری که تصمیم گرفته ای حتی اگه اون کار مشکل باشه
He has a very strong will
I never lost my will to study English

70
Q

Strong-willed #weak willed

A

با اراده
بی اراده

71
Q

Free will

A

به اراده شخص
كاري رو انجام بدي به خاطر اينكه ميخواي نه
اينكه كسي مجبورت كرده باشه
He went to the army OF his own free will

72
Q

Introspection (n)

A

درون نگري
فرایند رفتن به درون خود و فکر کردن به فکرات و احساساتت و رفتارت

73
Q

Acclimate (T)=acclimatise

A

عادت کردن به مکان شرایط یا اب و هوا
I have acclimated to the life style here، in fact I love it
عادت دادن خودت یا کسی به مکان شرایط یا آب و هوا
I managed to acclimate him to having more discipline at home
I acclimatised them yo more healthy food and less junk

74
Q

Sternum

A

جناغ سینه

75
Q

from every walk of life/ from all walks of life

A

پوزیشنی که در جامعه داری به خصص شغلت
People with different walks of life all share the same spirit

Our volunteers include people from all walks of life.

76
Q

Solidify (T)

A

محکم کردن
Strengthen
I needed to repeat the same medication to replace one of my strong beliefs over snd over again to solidify it in me
جامد کردن یا شدن (در علم )
Water solidifies in 0 degree
Solidify the water by placing it in the freezer

77
Q

Triumph (I)

A

بالاخره پیروز شدن بعد از استراگل سخت
At the end I triumphed to replace my belief

78
Q

Malfunction (T) and (n)

A

One of the engines malfunctions
There is a malfunction in his immune system

79
Q

Presto(interjection)

A

به جای همون حرکتی که ما با بشکن زدن انجام میدیم برای نشون دادن اینکه چیزی سریع انجام میشه
You just press a button and presto! A drink appears
They just ask and , presto

80
Q

Novel(adj)

A

جدید و غیر معمول و جالب
What a novel idea
It was a novel experience

81
Q

be doomed to something

A

محکوم بودن به چیزی
باعث بشی که قطعا یه چیزی اتفاق بیوفته
We all are doomed to die in the end
He was doomed to marry him

82
Q

Conspire(T)

A

توطئه کردن
برنامه ریزی کردن برای اینکه کار غیر قانونی
علیه کسی انجام بدی
They all conspired to steal the car
You are conspiring against him
He is being conspired against

83
Q

Susceptible (adj)

A

مستعد برای بیماری یا تحت تاثیر یه مشکل قرار گرفتن
Older people are more susceptible to infections.

Soil on the mountain slopes is very susceptible to erosion.

He is very susceptible to swearing

84
Q

Cuff(T)

A

تا زدن لبه شلوار
I like to cuff my jeans sometimes

85
Q

Jealousy knows no bounds

A

حسودی انتها نداره

86
Q

Legacy(n)

A

something that happens or exists as a result of things that happened at an earlier time:
میراث معنوی
Being kind and giver to people is a wonderful legacy to leave behind
His unkind character left a legacy of hatred among relatives
میراث مادی
He received a small legacy from his dad

87
Q

Electrocute(T)

A

برق چیزی انسان را گرفتن
The washing machine electrocuted himمعلوم
برق ماشین گرفتش
He was electrocuted by washing machine مجهول
او برق گرفته شد

88
Q

Electrocuted (adj)

A

دچار برق گرفتگی شدن
I got electrocuted last night

89
Q

Animate(T)

A

زندگی یا انرژی به چیزی دادن
Laughter animated her face for a moment
I believe humor animates the speech

90
Q

Crutch(n)

A

عصای زیر بغلی
I was on crutches for three months

91
Q

Cane(n)

A

عصای که دست میگیری برای راه رفتن که محلی که در دست میگیری انحنا داره
He uses cane for walking

92
Q

Misconception(n)

A

تصور غلط

There is a popular misconception that esfand smoke is good to remove the negative energy

93
Q

Preconception(n)

A

پیش فرض
چیزی که میدونی قبل از اینکه حقیقت واقعی رو بدونی
I had this wrong misconception about the family unit being devalued in first world countries

94
Q

Antidote (n)
To something

A

ماده ای که اثر سمو متوقف میکنه
Is there any antidote TO a bite from snake?

95
Q

Prognosis (n)

A

پیش بینی دکتر درباره آینده بیماری(پیش آگهی بیماری)
The doctor said his prognosis is good/poor
پیش اگهی بیماری خوبه یا ضعیفه
یعنی زود خوب میشه یا زود خوب نمیشه

96
Q

Diagnosis (n)

A

تشخیص از بیماری
Kidney disease was doctor’s diagnosis تشخیص بیماری

97
Q

Diagnose(T)

A

تشخیص بیماری دادن
He has been diagnosed with ADHD and ASD
The doctor diagnosed me with anemia

98
Q

Harness (T)

A

یک قدرت طبیعی رو کنترل بگیری و به خدمت خودت دربیاری
We can harness the power of the wind to generate electricity.
If we could harness his energy, we would be able to generate electricity!

99
Q

Vigilance (n)
Vigilant (adj)

A

هوشیاری برای متوجه شدن فعالیت غیر قانونی یا خطر
We needed to increase our vigilance
هوشیار
Please REMAIN vigilant at all times

100
Q

Coherent (adj)

A

منسجم
I have always tried to make a coherent family
یعنی هدفها و باورها و ویژگیهای مشترک داشتن
مثلا همه دروغ رو بد دانستن
همه غذای سالم خوردن
همه به کمک به دیگران معتقد بودن