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4 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Flawless

A

My son is flawless بي عيب و نقص

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2
Q

Whine

A

نق زدن
He is always whining about life challenges

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3
Q

Incremental change

A

تغيير تدريجي كه براي مدتي انجام بشه و هر دفعه يه مقدار مشخصي زياد بشه
gradually over time
The only kind of change that ever lasts is incremental
I went through intermittent fasting incrementally

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4
Q

Virtue

A

خصوصيت خوب اخلاقي فضيلت
One of his virtues is his sense of responsibility
Among his so many virtues are responsibility, understanding and kindness

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5
Q

Wind(v)
Winding(adj)

A

١.It is a long winding line صف بلند
پر پيچ و خم
كوك كردن ساعت
Pls wind the clock كوك كن
I wound the clock كوك كردم

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6
Q

From your lips to god ears

A

خدا از دهنت بشنوه

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7
Q

Confidence

A

يك راز
I kept your confidence
رازتو رو نگه داشتم
I told you in confidence !
خواستم محرمانه باشه

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8
Q

Spot

A

جا
Could you please keep my spot till I am back
جامو توي صف نگه داري؟

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9
Q

Conviction #acquittal

A

تبرئه#محكوميت
Criminal conviction
He had no previous convictions.
Applicants are checked for criminal convictions.
the trial resulted in a conviction محكوميت
the trial resulted in an acquittalتبرئه
باور(۲
Religious conviction

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10
Q

Reasonably priced

A

قيمت خوب
This product was responsibly priced

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11
Q

Highly unlikely/likely

A

خيلي محتمل يا نامحتمل
It’s highly unlikely that you will win the lottery

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12
Q

fully aware

A

I was fully aware that I was breaking the rules but I did it anyway to save his life

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13
Q

Widely known

A

It’s not widely known that strawberries are not really berries

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14
Q

Swiss knife=penk knife

A

چاقویی که همه کارس و چندین زائده برای کارهای مختلف ازش میاد بیرون مثل در باز کن ، ناخن گیر

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15
Q

Idiotic =stupid (adj)

A

احمقانه
Although it may sound idiotic but it’s not

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16
Q

Driven

A

براي اينكه به چيزايي كه ميخواد برسه ، برسه تلاش زيادي وسخت ميكنه
دریيوِ ن
Masud is a driven man

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17
Q

Gross=disgusting

A

گِرُس
حال به هم زن
كه دربارش فك كني يا ببيني
Oh gross, I hate spinach

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18
Q

Keep (on)doing something

A

ادامه دادن به چسزی یا چیزی رو بارها و بارها گفتن
He kept asking me
He keeps on requesting it
He kept on walking

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19
Q

Regards

A

Good wishes
Please send her my regards
At the end of sentence: regard

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20
Q

Palate

A

پَلِت
سقف دهان
كام
It tastes delicious, to my palate
خوشمزس به كام من

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21
Q

Intention=intent

A

قصد
That was not my intent/intention

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22
Q

Bummed

A

ناراحت آویزون (ناراحت که چرا چیزی که انتظار داشتی اتفاق نیوفتاده )
Why are you bummed?

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23
Q

Expert(adj)

A

متخصص. متخصصانه
He is expert in this matter
I need your expert advice

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24
Q

Expertise (n)

A

تخصص
What is your expertise

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25
Q

Operative

A

كساني كه كار سرّي ميكنن وبه خصوص كارشان در ارگانهاي دولتي است
اُپْرِتيو
CIA/FBI/inteligence operatives

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26
Q

Wellington or wellies
Gum boot

A

چکمه پلاستیکی

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27
Q

For the record

A

وقتی میخوای به کسی بگی چیزی که الان دارم میگمو به خاطر بسپار یا جایی بنویس
For the record, I am not your assistant !

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28
Q

Just so you know

A

برای اینکه بدونی و بدون که بر اساس این دانش جدید ازت توقع هست
Just so you know , we have a new rule at home as of now

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29
Q

God forbid

A

A:Suppose I had an accident
B: god forbid خدا نکنه

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30
Q

Suppose

A

فرض کن
Suppose I won’t be able to support you anymore
What would you do?

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31
Q

Shed,shed,shed

A

پوست انداختن
مو ریختن
برگ ریختن درخت
همه به عنوان قسمتی از یک پروسه طبیعی
Trees start to shed their leaves in fall
Snakes regularly shed their skin
Shedding hair regularly is a natural process for animals

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32
Q

Scuff(T)

A

خراشیده کردن یک سطح صاف با کشیدنش به چیزی زبر
The shoes were badly scuffed
I scuffed my shoes once I was walking on the gravel

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33
Q

Sauna

A

سُنَ
سونا
I have a sauna and massage every week
I took/had a sauna yesterday

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34
Q

Pore

A

روزنه
Sauna can open our skin pores
روزنه هاي بدن

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35
Q

Debilitate (T)

A

دى بِليتِيْت
ناتوان كردن
Having asthma (اَسما)since young age had debilitated him ناتوانش كرده بود
She was debilitated after complications in her pregnancy ناتوان شده بود مجهول

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36
Q

Prolific

A

حيوان يا گياهِ پِرليفيك زادو ولدش زياده
Rabbits are prolific
Mesquitos are very prolific

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37
Q

Mutate

A

جهش يافتن

Simple organisms like bacteria mutate rapidly

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38
Q

Breed(v)

A

Mate
جفت گيري كردن

Eagles breed during the cooler months of the year

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39
Q

Breed(n)

A

نژاد
What breed is your dog?

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40
Q

Nectar

A

شهد گل
Bees collect nectar from flowers
اب ميوه غليظ
Mango nectar

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41
Q

Skort

A

A blend of skirt and short
دامن شلواری

42
Q

Opposed(adj)

A

مخالف
He is very opposed to everything
خیلی مخالف

43
Q

Get past someone

A

شخص متوجه چیزی نشه و جا بندازتش
Oh gush today’s school event got past me
از دستم در رفت متوجه اش نشدم از قلم افتاد

44
Q

Attribute something to something /somebody

A

علت را چيزي دانستن
Doctors attributed the fall in death from heart disease to improvement in diet
I attribute his mood improvement to me spending more time with him
My weight loss is greatly attributed to my diet rather than exercise

45
Q

Constitution

A

قانون اساسی
It’s been written in constitution
ساختاربدن در مقابل بیماریها
His body constitution is very strong/weak
ساختار
Chemical constitution

46
Q

Combat(n)

A

جنگ نبرد مبارزه
There were several combats between them

47
Q

Combat (v)

A

مقابله کردن
To Combat inflation , the government…,,
New strategies for Combating terrorism
To combat obesity, we meed to increase our knowledge around the physiology of the body

48
Q

Archaeologist

A

باستان شناس
مطالعات تمدنهای قدیم با بررسی ساختمانها و قبرها و ابزارشون میشه باستان شناسی

49
Q

Spore

A

Trees spores
هاگ درختان

50
Q

Swamp

A

باتلاق
zayanderood leads to a swamp in south of Isfahan
Swampy(ad) باتلاقي
A soft swampy ground

51
Q

Collect(T,I)

A

جمع آوری کردن
Collect signatures/information
جمع كردن
Water collects in ponds جمع شدن
Dust has collected on themجمع شده
جمع كردن
They are collecting dust جمع ميكنن
جمع و جور كردن فكر
I collected my thoughts before the meeting

52
Q

It’s the furthest thing from ok

A

اصلا اوكي نيست
بيشترين چيزيه كه از اوكي فاصله داره

53
Q

In one respect

A

از يه جهت
Being very competitive is good in one respect

54
Q

As a last resort

A

به عنوان اخرين چاره

55
Q

Encourage

A

جرات دادن
اعتماد به نفس دادن
I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me

56
Q

Discourage

A

باعث بشی کسی اعتماد و اشتیاق کمتری داشته باشه برای انجام کاری
You shouldn’t let failure discourage you from

57
Q

Casualties

A

مرگ و صدمه ناشي از يك حادثه يا جنگ
Each year there are lots of casualties due to bushfires

58
Q

Evaluate

A

Appraise
ارزيابي كردن
A construction expert(n) came over to evaluate the value of the building

59
Q

Worsen (T,I)

A

بدتر كردن
This definitely worsens the situation بدتر كردن
Our interference worsened the situation
بدتر شدن
The situation will worsen over time بدتر شدن

60
Q

Legit(adj)

A

راستگو و کسی که تلاش نمیکنه مردمو فریب بده
He is legit
راستگو هست و تلاش نمیکنه مردمو فریب بده
قانوني
Don’t worry the deal is strictly legit

61
Q

Scuff mark

A

خراشیدگی ناشی از کشیده شدن روی یک سطح یاچیز زبر
The Shoes had a few scuff marks

62
Q

Calling

A

رسالت
I haven’t found my calling yet
I thought those is my calling

63
Q

Come clean

A

صادق باش

64
Q

Clarity

A

شفافيت
There is a lack of clarity in this law

65
Q

Incident

A

حادثه,اتفاق غیر عادی ، مهم یا همراه با خشونت
We had an small incident today
The plane landed without incident

66
Q

Occurrence (countable)

A

پیشامد
اِکَرِنس
Having an argument in front of kids , is a very rare occurrence in our home
Having tantrums after school is a frequent occurrence from him
This is one of the several occurrences during a typical day

67
Q

Silver lining

A

Every cloud has a silver lining
در هر شری یه خیری هست
در هر اتفاق بدی یه خیریتی هست

68
Q

Belittle

A

کوچک و بی اهمیت نشان دادن شخصی یا
چیزی
I try not to belittle his efforts in his study
Please don’t belittle his effort
Some parents belittle their children as opposed to praising them

69
Q

Sneak

A

دزدکی جایی رفتن که دیده یا شنیده نشی
I tried to sneak in
He was sneaking out without paying when I saw him
Why are you sneaking around today
هی یواشکی تو این اناق و اون اتاق میری
امروز
She snuck out last night دزدکی رفت بیرون

70
Q

Dread

A

نگران بودن درباره چیزی که قراره اتفاق بیوفته یا ممکنه اتفاق بیوفته
I am dreading going back to work چیزی که قراره اتفاق بیوفته
I am dreading my tomorrow interview
Tim dreaded his parents finding out چیزی که ممکنه اتفاق بیوفته

71
Q

Lactation

A

شیردهی
We have lactation consultation in this clinic as well

72
Q

Evacuee

A

فرد تخلیه کننده
There are hundreds of evacuees from war/fire looking for a place to live

73
Q

Expectant (adj)

A

مادر یا پدری که چشم انتظار تولد بچش هست یا قراره بچش به دنیا بیاد به زودی
Expectant father/mother was working very hard before his baby is born

74
Q

Suede

A

نوبوك. سواِيد
Suede shoes
Suede jacket

75
Q

Patent leather

A

پِيْتِنت
ورنی
Patent leather shoes
کفشتی ورنی

76
Q

Dogmatic(adj)

A

کسی که خیلی به باوراش مطمئن هست و انتظار داره دیگران اونارو بدون بحث کردن بپذیرن
Babak was a very dogmatic person that I have ever seen

77
Q

Pragmatic(adj)

A

سر و کله زدن با مشکلات به صورت خیلی منطقی و عملی به جای فالو کردن ایده ها
I am very pragmatic about this
I believe we can negotiate about our needs to find a middle ground

78
Q

So much so

A

به قدري كه
I was fascinated by her words so much so that I bought her book

79
Q

To such an extent that

A

تا حدي كه

The car was damaged to such an extent that it couldn’t be repaired

80
Q

Intoxicated

A

خيلي هيجان زده و خوشحال در نتيجه موفقيت ، عشق يا قدرت

81
Q

Free will

A

انجام دادن كاري به خاطر اينكه بخواي انجام بدي نه اينكه كسي مجبورت كنه
He eventually went to school
Fid you force him to go ?
No he did OF HIS OWN FREE WILL

82
Q

Breakthrough

A

کشفی که بعد از مطالعه زیاد و برای مدت طولانی بهش میرسی
Discovering that I am separate from my mind and body was a major breakthrough in my spiritual research

83
Q

Inborn(adj)

A

خصوصیت یا توانایی که ما باهاش متولد
میشیم و یاد گرفتنی نیست
Running fast is inborn in Ryan

84
Q

Fleeting

A

گذرا و‌کوتاه
I paid a fleeting visit to her on my way home
A fleeting smile

85
Q

Regardless =irrespective

A

بدون تاثير گرفتن
This product is working equally on all types of skin regardless of age
Everybody gets the government benefits regardless of their residential status
The course is open to anyone, irrespective of age.
Everyone was trying to stop him , he kept doing it regardless
بدون توجه به حرف ديگران

86
Q

Sober

A

مست نه سُبِر
He is a very good guy when he is sober

87
Q

Strangle

A

كشتن كسي با خفه كردنش از طريق دست يا طناب يا…
You were strangling me

The victim had been strangled with a belt.

88
Q

Nut house

A

جايي كه سرو صدا زياده منظم و كرتب نيست و دوست نداشتنيه -در فارسي بهش ميگيم ديوونه خونه
I don’t want to stay another night in this nut house

89
Q

Nausea(n)

A

حالت تهوع
I have nausea

90
Q

nauseous(adj)

A

ناشِس
I was nauseous during my entire pregnancy

91
Q

Come clean

A

راستشو بگو

92
Q

Cherish(T)

A

عاشق كسي بودن و مواظبش بودن
We all cherish our children however we need to be careful not to spoil them

93
Q

Mock

A

مسخره كردن
Don’t mock me
منو مسخره نكن

94
Q

Nuasea

A

حالت تهوع
I have nuasea

95
Q

nauseous

A

حال به هم خوردن
I am nuaseous
حالم به هم ميخوره

96
Q

Sneaky

A

شخص اب زیر کاه که کارایی ناصادقانه و ناعادلانه یواشکی از روی بدجنسی میکنه
You are sneaky

97
Q

To be grounded

A

به عنوان تنبیه اجازه بیرون رفتن از خونه را نداشتن
He was grounded because of his bad behaviour at school

98
Q

Contradict

A

مخالف بودن
These two behaviours of you contradict مخالف همند
The thing you just said contradicts your yesterday words
Iranian parents can’t tolerate to be contradicted
تحمل مورد مخالفت قرار گرفتن رو نداره

99
Q

Absolve (T)

A

مبرا کردن
در عموم اعلام کردن که شخصی بی گناه هست یا مسئول نیست
He was absolved of this responsibility از مسئولیت مبرا شد

100
Q

Acquit(T)

A

تبرئه کردن
The judges acquitted himمعلوم
He was acquitted of the murderمجهول

101
Q

Indoctrinate(T)متعدی

A

تلقین کردن
The education system indoctrinated students with the idea that islam is the best religion به دانش اموزا تلقین کرده بود
We were indoctrinated not to question islamبهمون تلقین شده بود
I think indoctrination(n)تلقین subconsciously trained us to accept some sets of beliefs uncritically

English (26 decks)

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