4 Flashcards
Flawless
My son is flawless بي عيب و نقص
Whine
نق زدن
He is always whining about life challenges
Incremental change
تغيير تدريجي كه براي مدتي انجام بشه و هر دفعه يه مقدار مشخصي زياد بشه
gradually over time
The only kind of change that ever lasts is incremental
I went through intermittent fasting incrementally
Virtue
خصوصيت خوب اخلاقي فضيلت
One of his virtues is his sense of responsibility
Among his so many virtues are responsibility, understanding and kindness
Wind(v)
Winding(adj)
١.It is a long winding line صف بلند
پر پيچ و خم
كوك كردن ساعت
Pls wind the clock كوك كن
I wound the clock كوك كردم
From your lips to god ears
خدا از دهنت بشنوه
Confidence
يك راز
I kept your confidence
رازتو رو نگه داشتم
I told you in confidence !
خواستم محرمانه باشه
Spot
جا
Could you please keep my spot till I am back
جامو توي صف نگه داري؟
Conviction #acquittal
تبرئه#محكوميت
Criminal conviction
He had no previous convictions.
Applicants are checked for criminal convictions.
the trial resulted in a conviction محكوميت
the trial resulted in an acquittalتبرئه
باور(۲
Religious conviction
Reasonably priced
قيمت خوب
This product was responsibly priced
Highly unlikely/likely
خيلي محتمل يا نامحتمل
It’s highly unlikely that you will win the lottery
fully aware
I was fully aware that I was breaking the rules but I did it anyway to save his life
Widely known
It’s not widely known that strawberries are not really berries
Swiss knife=penk knife
چاقویی که همه کارس و چندین زائده برای کارهای مختلف ازش میاد بیرون مثل در باز کن ، ناخن گیر
Idiotic =stupid (adj)
احمقانه
Although it may sound idiotic but it’s not
Driven
براي اينكه به چيزايي كه ميخواد برسه ، برسه تلاش زيادي وسخت ميكنه
دریيوِ ن
Masud is a driven man
Gross=disgusting
گِرُس
حال به هم زن
كه دربارش فك كني يا ببيني
Oh gross, I hate spinach
Keep (on)doing something
ادامه دادن به چسزی یا چیزی رو بارها و بارها گفتن
He kept asking me
He keeps on requesting it
He kept on walking
Regards
Good wishes
Please send her my regards
At the end of sentence: regard
Palate
پَلِت
سقف دهان
كام
It tastes delicious, to my palate
خوشمزس به كام من
Intention=intent
قصد
That was not my intent/intention
Bummed
ناراحت آویزون (ناراحت که چرا چیزی که انتظار داشتی اتفاق نیوفتاده )
Why are you bummed?
Expert(adj)
متخصص. متخصصانه
He is expert in this matter
I need your expert advice
Expertise (n)
تخصص
What is your expertise
Operative
كساني كه كار سرّي ميكنن وبه خصوص كارشان در ارگانهاي دولتي است
اُپْرِتيو
CIA/FBI/inteligence operatives
Wellington or wellies
Gum boot
چکمه پلاستیکی
For the record
وقتی میخوای به کسی بگی چیزی که الان دارم میگمو به خاطر بسپار یا جایی بنویس
For the record, I am not your assistant !
Just so you know
برای اینکه بدونی و بدون که بر اساس این دانش جدید ازت توقع هست
Just so you know , we have a new rule at home as of now
God forbid
A:Suppose I had an accident
B: god forbid خدا نکنه
Suppose
فرض کن
Suppose I won’t be able to support you anymore
What would you do?
Shed,shed,shed
پوست انداختن
مو ریختن
برگ ریختن درخت
همه به عنوان قسمتی از یک پروسه طبیعی
Trees start to shed their leaves in fall
Snakes regularly shed their skin
Shedding hair regularly is a natural process for animals
Scuff(T)
خراشیده کردن یک سطح صاف با کشیدنش به چیزی زبر
The shoes were badly scuffed
I scuffed my shoes once I was walking on the gravel
Sauna
سُنَ
سونا
I have a sauna and massage every week
I took/had a sauna yesterday
Pore
روزنه
Sauna can open our skin pores
روزنه هاي بدن
Debilitate (T)
دى بِليتِيْت
ناتوان كردن
Having asthma (اَسما)since young age had debilitated him ناتوانش كرده بود
She was debilitated after complications in her pregnancy ناتوان شده بود مجهول
Prolific
حيوان يا گياهِ پِرليفيك زادو ولدش زياده
Rabbits are prolific
Mesquitos are very prolific
Mutate
جهش يافتن
Simple organisms like bacteria mutate rapidly
Breed(v)
Mate
جفت گيري كردن
Eagles breed during the cooler months of the year
Breed(n)
نژاد
What breed is your dog?
Nectar
شهد گل
Bees collect nectar from flowers
اب ميوه غليظ
Mango nectar
Skort
A blend of skirt and short
دامن شلواری
Opposed(adj)
مخالف
He is very opposed to everything
خیلی مخالف
Get past someone
شخص متوجه چیزی نشه و جا بندازتش
Oh gush today’s school event got past me
از دستم در رفت متوجه اش نشدم از قلم افتاد
Attribute something to something /somebody
علت را چيزي دانستن
Doctors attributed the fall in death from heart disease to improvement in diet
I attribute his mood improvement to me spending more time with him
My weight loss is greatly attributed to my diet rather than exercise
Constitution
قانون اساسی
It’s been written in constitution
ساختاربدن در مقابل بیماریها
His body constitution is very strong/weak
ساختار
Chemical constitution
Combat(n)
جنگ نبرد مبارزه
There were several combats between them
Combat (v)
مقابله کردن
To Combat inflation , the government…,,
New strategies for Combating terrorism
To combat obesity, we meed to increase our knowledge around the physiology of the body
Archaeologist
باستان شناس
مطالعات تمدنهای قدیم با بررسی ساختمانها و قبرها و ابزارشون میشه باستان شناسی
Spore
Trees spores
هاگ درختان
Swamp
باتلاق
zayanderood leads to a swamp in south of Isfahan
Swampy(ad) باتلاقي
A soft swampy ground
Collect(T,I)
جمع آوری کردن
Collect signatures/information
جمع كردن
Water collects in ponds جمع شدن
Dust has collected on themجمع شده
جمع كردن
They are collecting dust جمع ميكنن
جمع و جور كردن فكر
I collected my thoughts before the meeting
It’s the furthest thing from ok
اصلا اوكي نيست
بيشترين چيزيه كه از اوكي فاصله داره
In one respect
از يه جهت
Being very competitive is good in one respect
As a last resort
به عنوان اخرين چاره
Encourage
جرات دادن
اعتماد به نفس دادن
I want to thank everyone who has encouraged and supported me
Discourage
باعث بشی کسی اعتماد و اشتیاق کمتری داشته باشه برای انجام کاری
You shouldn’t let failure discourage you from
Casualties
مرگ و صدمه ناشي از يك حادثه يا جنگ
Each year there are lots of casualties due to bushfires
Evaluate
Appraise
ارزيابي كردن
A construction expert(n) came over to evaluate the value of the building
Worsen (T,I)
بدتر كردن
This definitely worsens the situation بدتر كردن
Our interference worsened the situation
بدتر شدن
The situation will worsen over time بدتر شدن
Legit(adj)
راستگو و کسی که تلاش نمیکنه مردمو فریب بده
He is legit
راستگو هست و تلاش نمیکنه مردمو فریب بده
قانوني
Don’t worry the deal is strictly legit
Scuff mark
خراشیدگی ناشی از کشیده شدن روی یک سطح یاچیز زبر
The Shoes had a few scuff marks
Calling
رسالت
I haven’t found my calling yet
I thought those is my calling
Come clean
صادق باش
Clarity
شفافيت
There is a lack of clarity in this law
Incident
حادثه,اتفاق غیر عادی ، مهم یا همراه با خشونت
We had an small incident today
The plane landed without incident
Occurrence (countable)
پیشامد
اِکَرِنس
Having an argument in front of kids , is a very rare occurrence in our home
Having tantrums after school is a frequent occurrence from him
This is one of the several occurrences during a typical day
Silver lining
Every cloud has a silver lining
در هر شری یه خیری هست
در هر اتفاق بدی یه خیریتی هست
Belittle
کوچک و بی اهمیت نشان دادن شخصی یا
چیزی
I try not to belittle his efforts in his study
Please don’t belittle his effort
Some parents belittle their children as opposed to praising them
Sneak
دزدکی جایی رفتن که دیده یا شنیده نشی
I tried to sneak in
He was sneaking out without paying when I saw him
Why are you sneaking around today
هی یواشکی تو این اناق و اون اتاق میری
امروز
She snuck out last night دزدکی رفت بیرون
Dread
نگران بودن درباره چیزی که قراره اتفاق بیوفته یا ممکنه اتفاق بیوفته
I am dreading going back to work چیزی که قراره اتفاق بیوفته
I am dreading my tomorrow interview
Tim dreaded his parents finding out چیزی که ممکنه اتفاق بیوفته
Lactation
شیردهی
We have lactation consultation in this clinic as well
Evacuee
فرد تخلیه کننده
There are hundreds of evacuees from war/fire looking for a place to live
Expectant (adj)
مادر یا پدری که چشم انتظار تولد بچش هست یا قراره بچش به دنیا بیاد به زودی
Expectant father/mother was working very hard before his baby is born
Suede
نوبوك. سواِيد
Suede shoes
Suede jacket
Patent leather
پِيْتِنت
ورنی
Patent leather shoes
کفشتی ورنی
Dogmatic(adj)
کسی که خیلی به باوراش مطمئن هست و انتظار داره دیگران اونارو بدون بحث کردن بپذیرن
Babak was a very dogmatic person that I have ever seen
Pragmatic(adj)
سر و کله زدن با مشکلات به صورت خیلی منطقی و عملی به جای فالو کردن ایده ها
I am very pragmatic about this
I believe we can negotiate about our needs to find a middle ground
So much so
به قدري كه
I was fascinated by her words so much so that I bought her book
To such an extent that
تا حدي كه
The car was damaged to such an extent that it couldn’t be repaired
Intoxicated
خيلي هيجان زده و خوشحال در نتيجه موفقيت ، عشق يا قدرت
Free will
انجام دادن كاري به خاطر اينكه بخواي انجام بدي نه اينكه كسي مجبورت كنه
He eventually went to school
Fid you force him to go ?
No he did OF HIS OWN FREE WILL
Breakthrough
کشفی که بعد از مطالعه زیاد و برای مدت طولانی بهش میرسی
Discovering that I am separate from my mind and body was a major breakthrough in my spiritual research
Inborn(adj)
خصوصیت یا توانایی که ما باهاش متولد
میشیم و یاد گرفتنی نیست
Running fast is inborn in Ryan
Fleeting
گذرا و‌کوتاه
I paid a fleeting visit to her on my way home
A fleeting smile
Regardless =irrespective
بدون تاثير گرفتن
This product is working equally on all types of skin regardless of age
Everybody gets the government benefits regardless of their residential status
The course is open to anyone, irrespective of age.
Everyone was trying to stop him , he kept doing it regardless
بدون توجه به حرف ديگران
Sober
مست نه سُبِر
He is a very good guy when he is sober
Strangle
كشتن كسي با خفه كردنش از طريق دست يا طناب يا…
You were strangling me
The victim had been strangled with a belt.
Nut house
جايي كه سرو صدا زياده منظم و كرتب نيست و دوست نداشتنيه -در فارسي بهش ميگيم ديوونه خونه
I don’t want to stay another night in this nut house
Nausea(n)
حالت تهوع
I have nausea
nauseous(adj)
ناشِس
I was nauseous during my entire pregnancy
Come clean
راستشو بگو
Cherish(T)
عاشق كسي بودن و مواظبش بودن
We all cherish our children however we need to be careful not to spoil them
Mock
مسخره كردن
Don’t mock me
منو مسخره نكن
Nuasea
حالت تهوع
I have nuasea
nauseous
حال به هم خوردن
I am nuaseous
حالم به هم ميخوره
Sneaky
شخص اب زیر کاه که کارایی ناصادقانه و ناعادلانه یواشکی از روی بدجنسی میکنه
You are sneaky
To be grounded
به عنوان تنبیه اجازه بیرون رفتن از خونه را نداشتن
He was grounded because of his bad behaviour at school
Contradict
مخالف بودن
These two behaviours of you contradict مخالف همند
The thing you just said contradicts your yesterday words
Iranian parents can’t tolerate to be contradicted
تحمل مورد مخالفت قرار گرفتن رو نداره
Absolve (T)
مبرا کردن
در عموم اعلام کردن که شخصی بی گناه هست یا مسئول نیست
He was absolved of this responsibility از مسئولیت مبرا شد
Acquit(T)
تبرئه کردن
The judges acquitted himمعلوم
He was acquitted of the murderمجهول
Indoctrinate(T)متعدی
تلقین کردن
The education system indoctrinated students with the idea that islam is the best religion به دانش اموزا تلقین کرده بود
We were indoctrinated not to question islamبهمون تلقین شده بود
I think indoctrination(n)تلقین subconsciously trained us to accept some sets of beliefs uncritically
