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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Get a hold of someone

A

پيدا كردن كسي و با او صحبت كردن
If I can get a hold of him I will talk to him

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2
Q

Stick around

A

در جايي كمي طولاني تر بماني و منتظر چيزي باشي تا اتفاق بيوفتد(مثلا جلسه اي تمام شود)
I stuck around to talk to her after the meeting

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3
Q

for your own good

A

براي خوبي خودت
I am just telling you all of these just for your own goodبراي خودت

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4
Q

For the sake of something
For someone’s sake

A

به خاطر اینکه
به خاطر…..
He reads his book just for the sake of reading
اون ميخونه فقط براي اينكه بگه خوندم
وگرنه با دقت نميخونه
I increased my knowledge around relationships just for the sake of having a healthier
relationships
We left Iran for our children’s sake

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5
Q

Informative

A

پر محتوا
This book is a very informative book

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6
Q

Habitual

A

از روي عادت
I am a morning habitual tea drinker

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7
Q

Resentful =bitter

A

احساس ناراحتي خشم يا حسادت كني به خاطر اينكه فكر ميكني عادلانه باهات.رفتار نشده
I felt resentful when my parents bought some share for my brothers and not meدلخور
He complained bitterly با دلخوري

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8
Q

The penny dropped

A

بالاخره فهميد

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9
Q

Arbitrary

A

بدون دليل و اغلب unfair دل به خواه
Most courts in Iran take
arbitrary decisions
Arbitrary arrest of political protesters

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10
Q

By any means

A

Not at all اصلا به هیچ وجه
I didn’t have any intentions to offend you by any means

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11
Q

Surreal

A

عجيب و مشكل براي فهميدن
مثل خوابِ
مثل رويا

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12
Q

Adversity

A

بد بياري
I call them adversity

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13
Q

Subside(intransitive)no object

A

فروكش كردن ( فقط براي درد احساس یا صدا به كار ميرود)
The pain has subsided but I am still unwell

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14
Q

earthly

A

زميني
My earthly body

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15
Q

For a Short while

A

I worked with him for a short while براي يه مدت كوتاه

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16
Q

Quite a while

A

زمان نسبتا طولاني

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17
Q

Wind breaker

A

بادگير

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18
Q

Its all or nothing

A

قانون همه يا هيچfor my husband its
يا خوب انجام ميده يا اصلا نميدهall or nothing

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19
Q

Middle ground

A

Lets take middle ground بياين وسطشو بگيريم

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20
Q

Sedentary
سِدِنتِِيْري

A

بي تحرك
My new job is more of a sedentary

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21
Q

Primitive

A

This technique is very primitive
اوليه
ابتدايي

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22
Q

Undermine

A

تضعيف كردن
I dont want to undermine
someone
He gradually and over time undermined her confidence

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23
Q

To get back a head

A

جلو انداختن
Please help him in the morning to get back a head

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24
Q

Infrastructure

A

زير ساخت
After coming a new government it take a while to make a new financial infrastructure
In Iran infrastructures are not good

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25
Q

Misogynous regime مِساجِّنِس

A

رژيم زن ستيز

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26
Q

Perception

A

طوري كه در مورد چيزي فكر ميكني
دريافتت از موضوع
Children perception of their parents alteres as they grow
My perception of human body changed when I read this book

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27
Q

Tactful

A

با درايت و تدبير
She is very tactful
كسي كه مردم را ناراحت و خجالت زده نميكنه
متضادش
Tactless

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28
Q

Tenacious تِنِيْشِسْ

A

Ali is very tenacious سرسخت
از ايده خودش كوتاه نمياد و كاري رو تمام ميكنه حتي اگر به دشواري برسه

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29
Q

Tenacity

A

سر سختي

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30
Q

Getting depressed

A

افسرده شدن

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31
Q

Get along

A

كنار اومدن با كسي يا چيزي

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32
Q

It’s such a business

A

اينم برا خودش يه پروژه اييه

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33
Q

Give my love to him/her

A

عشق من بهش برسون

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34
Q

Remember me to him/her

A

منو بادشون بيار

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35
Q

Say hello to them/him/her

A

سلام منو بهشون /بهش برسون

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36
Q

drab

A

I had to wear a drab old dress and wellies for that play
رنگ و رو رفته

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37
Q

pill

A

پرز دادن -تًُل شدن
My sweater is pilled تُل شده
My swater is pilling تُل ميده

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38
Q

Shut(v&N)

A

(N)بسته
بستن(v)
Pls shut the door
The door is not quite shut
در كاملا بسته نشد

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39
Q

Drink fountain

A

ابخوري

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40
Q

Scrunchi

A

كش مو

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41
Q

Put hair in pony tail

A

دم اسبي بستن

42
Q

Split end

A

مو خره

43
Q

Trample

A

له كردن حشرات
I trampled the cockroach to death

44
Q

Mess with some one

A

سربه سر كسي گذاشتن

45
Q

Stance

A

موضع
What is your stance on this matter

46
Q

Ally(n)

A

She is my political ally
متحد وقتي ديگران مخالف تو هستند

47
Q

Inflate

A

باد كردن
Ask dad to inflate the ball for you
Get your bike tyres inflated

48
Q

Futile

A

فيو تايل
بی سرانجام
Their fights are futile in my
opinion
This conversation with her is gana be futile
Some times I think I am sick of futility بيهودگي

49
Q

Fatal

A

كشنده
It was a fetal accident

50
Q

Lawsuit

A

شكايت

شكايت كرد عليه اش
He filed a lawsuit against her

51
Q

Self-righteous (adj)

A

حق به جانب
كسي كه فكر ميكنه فقط باورها و اخلاقيات و رفتارهاي خودش راست و درسته و مال بقيه اشتباه
Once I started intermittent fasting I was kind of self righteous about it till I realised there are so many other lifestyle that so many people are self righteous about them

52
Q

Coward (n)

A

ترسو
Dont be such a coward

53
Q

Populous (adj)

A

مناطقي كه جمعيت نسبت به ظرفيت لند زياد است
Hong kong is one of the most populous areas in the world

54
Q

Homebody

A

كسي كه از بودن در خونه بيشتر از بيرون بودن از خانه لذت مي بره

55
Q

Outdoorsy

A

كسي كه بيرون از خونه بودن را به خانه ترجيح ميده

56
Q

Heroic=courageous

A

هِرُّْ- ايك Heroic/courageous decision
شجاعانه/شجاع
He was courageous enough to make that bold move

57
Q

Foodie(n)

A

غذا دوست در خوردن و پختن
I am a foodie

58
Q

Gourmet

A

He is a gourmet cook
Make gourmet food
آشپز غذا لذیذ درست کن
غذای لذیذ

59
Q

Subsidize

A

سوبسید دادن
بخشی از هزینه رو دادن
The government subsidizes the farming industry in Australia
Healthcare system is heavily subsidizes in Australia

60
Q

Welfare

A

سلامت و شادی توامان
I really care about my children’s welfare

61
Q

Customs

A

گمرک
All the goods have been discharged from customs
ترخیص شدند

62
Q

Custume

A

1.ست لباسي كه وقتي بپوشي شبيه يه حيوان خاص ميشي يا يك شخص مشهور
2.يا شبيه انسان مطعلق يه دوره زماني خاص در تاريخ يا مردم منطقه و يا كشور خاص
3.Swimming custume

63
Q

To some extent
To a large extent
To a small extent
To a greater extent
To a lesser extent

A

تا حدی
The poor weather was responsible for the crash to some extent
تا حد زیادی
The weight gain is related to insulin to a large extent
تا حد کمی
تا حد زیادی
Economy is bad in Iran to a small extend and in iraq to a large extent
تا حد زیادتری
تا حد کمتری
His behaviour comes from his genes to a greater extent and his upbringing to a lesser extent

64
Q

Grievence

A

I felt an extrem grievance after redundancy
احساس کردم عادلانه باهام رفتار نشده

65
Q

Nitty gritty

A

Basics
Before going to nitty gritty let me explain what is the meaning of disciplined in the first place

66
Q

Infamous

A

اين فِمِس. بدنام
She is an infamous person
This area is infamous for drug and prostitution

67
Q

Notorious

A

بدنام
This judge is notorious for corruption and cruelty and bribery رشوه و فساد و ظلم
This company is notoriously unfair towards its employees

68
Q

Virtually =practicaly

A

در عمل
Virtually you are putting him in risk

69
Q

Ingrained

A

به سختی میتوان تغییرش داد رفتاریاايده ای که نهادینه شده در وجودمان. نهادینه شدن
Smoking is ingrained in him

70
Q

Persist

A

مصر به انجام كاري بودن با وجود موانع و سختي ها
He persisted on his study although his partner opposed it مخالفش بود

71
Q

Irony(n)
Ironic (adj)

A

كنايه
گفتن چيزي دقيقا متضاد چيزي است كه وجود داره براي سرگرمي
Ryan is a very obedient boy (heavy irony)
Irony aside he is very decisive
كنايه به كنار!
طعنه زننده كنايه زننده He is always ironic
The irony is that he ia a dentist but has no intact teeth in his mouth نكته جالب اينجاست كه….

72
Q

Sarcasm (n)
Sarcastic (adj)

A

با كنايه حرف زدن وقتي خيلي آزرده شدي از چيزي براي نشان دادن آزردگيت
كنايه
كنايه زننده
For example Jack is very late and the teacher says:
Good on you to arrive on time Jack
(saying with heavy sarcasm)
Saying that she was sarcastic

73
Q

Deflated balls#inflated balls

A

توپهاي بي باد (مچاله شده)
توپهاي باد شده

74
Q

With a stroke of a pen

A

با یه امضا از جانب اتوریتی ها
He had the power to change people lives with a stroke of his pen
It’s interesting people can get rich with a stroke of a pen

75
Q

Profound (adj)

A

بسیار تاثیر گزار
The mother’ behaviour has a profound impact on the developing child
The program was very profound

76
Q

I went out on a limb

A

ریسک کردم
So I went out on a limb and asked him

77
Q

Cultivate

A

پرورش دادن
First try to cultivate positive or non judgmental attitude/self discipline

78
Q

Various

A

متفاوت
There are various ways to do this
For various reasons we decided to move to Australia
This jacket is available in various colours

79
Q

Commonality

A

اشتراک
There are various commonalities among languages when it comes to use idioms

80
Q

Capitalise on sth

A

از چیزی خوب که داری یا موقعیتی استفاده کردن برای به نفع خود بهره بردن
She knew how to capitalise on her natural beauty to get a face modling job
He capitalised on my mistake to fire me
She capitalised on her new fame to advocate for women’s freedom

81
Q

Distance(n,v)

A

فاصله دادن
فاصله
I normally distance my self from
Gossiping خودمو از غیبت کردن فاصله میدم
I distanced myself from her
Please keep the distance فاصله رو نگه دار

82
Q

Derive (v:T)

A

متعدي-به وجود آوردن
Your thoughts derive your behaviour رفتار را به وجود می اورند مشتق می کنند
This word is derived from arabic مشتق شدن
Some behaviours are derived from certain beliefs مشتق شدن

83
Q

Disheartened

A

نا امید

If young kids don’t see the immediate results they growI disheartened

84
Q

Persue the path

A

دنباله راهو گرفتن
ادامه دادن به کاری که انجام میدی یا سعی که داری میکنی تا به چیزی برسی
I persued that path

85
Q

To be learned

A

I think these are the things which are learned in childhood
یاد گرفته میشن

86
Q

Tight shirt/pants #baggy shirt/pants

A

چسبون سا گشاد

87
Q

Soak up

A

اب را به داخل کشیدن در خود جذب کردن (فاعل پارچه هست نه شخص)
The cloth soaked up the spilled water

88
Q

Sop up the liquid

A

تمیز کردن مایع از سطحی با روش جذب کردنش داخل چیزی (فاعل شخص است )
Oh look the water is spilled
Could you please sop it up
ممکنه تمیزش کنی

89
Q

So right

A

خیلی درست

You are so right

90
Q

Opposing

A

۱.مخالف
۲.متفاوت
Opposing ideas
نظرای متفاوت
Opposing groups
گروههاي مخالف هم

91
Q

To be accustomed

A

I was accustomed to working full time
He was accustomed to getting support for everything including his personal chores

92
Q

Solitude

A

تنهايي به خصوص وقتي لذتشو ميبري
If you want to know yourself better I recommend you to spend your time in solitude

93
Q

Gravitate

A

جذب شدن
He is the more annoying person for him nonetheless he gravitates towards him more often
Once I increased my knowledge in spirituality I am being gravitated towards/to spiritual individuals more often
I call him out to come and sit with us but he gravitates to his room again

94
Q

Sustainable

A

If you are representing a quality which is not in you , this quality won’t be sustainable با دوام

95
Q

Sustain

A

دوام اوردن
I tried hard for the last three hours to finish this but I couldn’t
sustain if it needed more time
If the love is not real , it won’t sustain

96
Q

Down the road =downstream

A

در آینده .جلوتر
I didn’t accept that but I am not sure if I regret it down the road

97
Q

Refuge(n)

A

پناه(شخص یا محل)
Sanctuary پناهگاه (محل)
I believe we as parents are refuge to our children پناه
And our house is also their refuge پناه
His kids took refuge in their parents house پناه گرفتند
We had war refuge in Iran پناهگاه جنگ
Birds sanctuary پناهگاه پرندگان

98
Q

Refugee

A

پناهنده
Refugee camp
They came to Australia many years ago as refugees

99
Q

Reliant on someone or something

A

وابسته بودن به کسی
I don’t want my kids to be reliant
on us forever
I really want my kids to be self reliant
Most companies are reliant on computer technology

100
Q

In hindsight

A

توانايي اين كه يه شرايطيو بعد از اينكه اتفاق افتاد بفهمی و ازش درس لازمو بگیری
In hindsight I should have paid more attention if I had done it this wouldn’t have happened
باید توجه بیشتری میکردم درسشو گرفتم
With the benefit/wisdom of
hindsight , next time I will do it differently

English (26 decks)

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