6C.3 Magnetic forces Flashcards
force on a wire in a magnetic field is
BILsin@
how can you set up an apparatus to investigate magnetic field on a wire with a current
page 62
what is magnetic field strength in uniform parallel lines
F = BIL (cause sin90=1)
how can we make a motor faster or more powerful
- increase the I through the motor
- increase the number of turn on the wire
- increase the magnetic field
to maximize the magnetic field coils core need to be made up from
soft iron (easy magnetizable)
when does the motor effect happen
when a charged particle move at right angles to the magnetic field and experiences a force at right angles to its motion
if a charged particle is constrained while in the motor effect
the force will go to the wire
if a charged particle moves freely in a magnetic field
its direction will change and it will travel in a circular path while in the magnetic field
what is the equation for the force acting on a charged particle in a magnetic field
F = Bqv
how can you investigate how much force will be on an electron in a magnetic field
by using the equipment in fig C.. (PAGE 63), where the grid allows you to view the path travelled by the electrons, and there is a standard formula used to find the magnetic field strength provided by a pair of parallel electromagnetic coils, often referred to Helmholtz coil
what is a safety note that should be taken when using power supplies
- the power supplies should be used with a shrouded connectors
- don’t remove or attach connectors while the power is own
what us the danger of using power supplies
severe electric shock
how can an electron in a magnetic field be in circular orbit
if the force acting on the electrons is always at right angles with the direction of its velocity, it is traveling at a circular orbit , as the electrons velocity is being changes its being accelerated by the magnetic field, meaning that at the right conditions an electron (or any charged particle) can be held by the magnetic field orbiting a central point. ie Fc, this is the principle in which dark artificially generated dark matter is contained