6.1 lower motorneuron Flashcards
the feedback mechanism that maintains limb and body position is the ______
monosynaptic reflex arc
muscle spindles detect change in muscle _______
length
what does the motor system consist of?
the muscles in the body and all neural structures involved in their activity
what kind of neurons activate skeletal muscle and where do they reside
cholinergic motoneurons, ventral spinal cord and the brainstem
what is a motoneuron pool?
the collection of motoneurons that innervate a particular muscle
alternating movements come from what?
pattern generating circuits in the spinal cord
golgi tendon organs detect ___ and _____ motoneurons___
force and inhibit motoneurons
what type of muscle do we use to move the body in space?
skeletal
how does pattern generation work?
intrinsically active neurons fire bursts of APs, alternate output to flexors and extensors and to L and R limbs
what is a motor unit?
one muscle nerve and all the fibres it innervates