6.1 lower motorneuron Flashcards

1
Q

the feedback mechanism that maintains limb and body position is the ______

A

monosynaptic reflex arc

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2
Q

muscle spindles detect change in muscle _______

A

length

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3
Q

what does the motor system consist of?

A

the muscles in the body and all neural structures involved in their activity

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4
Q

what kind of neurons activate skeletal muscle and where do they reside

A

cholinergic motoneurons, ventral spinal cord and the brainstem

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5
Q

what is a motoneuron pool?

A

the collection of motoneurons that innervate a particular muscle

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6
Q

alternating movements come from what?

A

pattern generating circuits in the spinal cord

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7
Q

golgi tendon organs detect ___ and _____ motoneurons___

A

force and inhibit motoneurons

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8
Q

what type of muscle do we use to move the body in space?

A

skeletal

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9
Q

how does pattern generation work?

A

intrinsically active neurons fire bursts of APs, alternate output to flexors and extensors and to L and R limbs

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10
Q

what is a motor unit?

A

one muscle nerve and all the fibres it innervates

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