11.3 learning and memory Flashcards

1
Q

how do you strengthen synapses?

A

long term potentiation

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2
Q

spatial and temporal relationships between different semantic memories is known as?

A

episodic memory

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3
Q

need this for true long term effect

A

protein synthesis

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4
Q

this transfers memories from working to long term

A

hippocampal formation

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5
Q

how do you weaken synapses?

A

long term depression

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6
Q

working memory is stored where?

A

pre-frontal cortex

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7
Q

being able to sleep through a ticking clock is an example of

A

habituation

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8
Q

damage of the hippocampus does what?

A

prevents formation of new long-term explicit memories, does not prevent formation of implicit memories

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9
Q

explicit memories are primarily stored here one consolidated

A

neocortex

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10
Q

content, meanings of words, sights, sounds etc are what kind of memory?

A

semantic

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11
Q

what does the neocortex do?

A

recall of stored memory of the event activates parts of the cortex activated when event was sensed

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12
Q

explicit memory resides where?

A

hippocampus and neocortex

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13
Q

neocortex has what type of memory?

A

explicit

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14
Q

cerebellum has what type of memory?

A

implicit

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15
Q

pre-frontal cortex has what kind of memory?

A

working memory

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16
Q

this type of memory is for facts and short term

A

explicit

17
Q

implicit memory resides where?

A

cerebellum and basal ganglia

18
Q

what is the phonological loop?

A

holding something in working memory by repeating it

19
Q

basal ganglia has what type of memory?

A

implicit

20
Q

how are memories stored?

A

REPETITION REPETITION REPETITION

21
Q

this type of memory is for long term and ‘feelings’

A

implicit

22
Q

what are memories stored as?

A

strength of connections between neurons in a network. individual neurons participate in multiple memories

23
Q

hippocampus has what type of memory?

A

explicit