5-Lipoxygenase Inhibitors Flashcards
5-lipoxygenase inhibitors are also classified as a?
Leukotriene modifier
What is the one 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor agent?
Zileuton (Zyflo CR)
What is Zileuton’s MOA?
Selectively and specifically inhibits 5-lipoxygenase, inhibits synthesis of cysteinyl LTs
How is Zileuton administered?
Orally
What is the dosing frequency of Zileuton Immediate release?
4x a day
What is the dosing frequency of Zileuton extended release and what is a consideration when taking this medication?
2x a day
Taken 1 hr after meals
5-lipxygenase inhibitors are highly?
Protein bound
Why does Zileuton ER have to be taken 1hr after meals?
Absorption is impaired by food
What is the drug interaction of Zileuton?
Inhibits CYP1A2
What are the ADEs of Zileuton?
Elevate hepatic enzymes
HA, dyspepsia
What are the indications for use of Zileuton?
Asthma