5- enzymes Flashcards
1
Q
catalyst
A
substance that increases the rate of reaction and is not changed by the reaction.
2
Q
enzyme
A
biological catalyst, made up of protein that speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
3
Q
catalase
A
enzyme that breaks down hydrogen peroxide (toxic)
to water and oxygen.
4
Q
properties of enzymes
A
proteins, catalysts, specific, have active sites complementary to their substrate, have optimum temperature and pH, denatured by extreme temperature or pH`
5
Q
lock and key theory
A
The enzyme is like a lock and the substrate is the key that fits it.