4.19 The Development Of Anti-semetic Polcies 1938-40 Flashcards
When was the registration of Jewish assets over 5000 marks?
April 1938
When are Jewish passports stamped with a large J?
October 1938
When is reichkristllnact and jews forbidden to visit theatres?
November 1938
When do Germany invade Poland
Sep 1939
When is Euthenasia authorised by Hitler
October 1939
When is Anschluss achieved
March 1938
What was Hitler’s foreign policy aims to achieve a racial state?(3)
-end to restrictions of treaty of Versailles
-creation of a greater Germany uniting all German speakers
-acquisition of eastern land for Lebensraum
Area of German speakers in Czech
Sudetenland
When does Hitler take over sudafendland?
Sep 1938
When does Hitler take over the rest of Czech
March 1939
When is the Nazi-soviet non aggression pact
August 1939
When is Poland invaded and ww2 starts?
Sep 1939
April 1938: degree of Jewish property?
Confiscation of all Jewish owned property over 500 marks
(40,000 Jews business only 8,000 by 1939)
What happened on Reichkristallmcact?
Jewish homes, business and synagogues set ablaze
Caused by murder of Ernst Von Rath 9th Nov who was a minor German official in Paris killed in France by a polish Jew
91 Jews killed .
1000s injured
20,000-30,000 Jews in protective detention
Fire brigade ordered to do northing except stop fires spreading to other buildings
Jews made to pay 1 billion contribution in compensation for damage
What was the policy for Jews in Germany 1933?
Voelntery immigration 37,000
What was the Madagascar plan
Send all Jews to Madagascar as a solution for Jewish question-Vichy France responsible for it
Planned to send 4 million-only reason it didn’t happen was war with Britain whos navy coils have caused them issues
How many Jews voluntarily left Germany 1933-38
150,000
How many Jews were sent to Britain 1938-39(after night of broken glass)
9,000
Who was in charge of controlled migration?
Heydrich
How did Hydrich implement controlled emigration?
Central office for Jewish emigration was set up: 45,000 of Austrias 180,000 Jews had been forced to emigrate
Illegal seizure of property was used to find emigration of poorer Jews
Jan 1939 Hydrich takes charge of Reich office for Jewish emigration
Goering claims to have jurisdiction over Jewish affairs were bypassed
Eichmann part of rounding Jews up
When was war with Poland?
Sep 1939
How did outbreak of war with Poland Sep 1939 change the Jewish situation?
Provided new territories where jews could be settled and brought many more jews under Nazi rule
From Sep 1939 Nazi policies were shaped by war
War provided the regime with:
-national emergency that enabled them to act with more dictatorial power and greater secrecy
-propaganda machine to whip up patriotism and hatred of Germanys enemies
-new territories in the Reich under the expanding bureaucratic power of SS
-way for Germanisation of occupied territories in Poland and a Jew-free Nazi empire
Who controlled the general gov in Poland?
Nazi governor Hans frank
How many Jews did the Nazis plan to send to madegascar?
4 million
