4.1 - policy development - genetic theories Flashcards
What were the 2 main ways genetic theories informed policy development?
1)Eugenics
2)death penalty
Define what eugenics are.
Eugenics are a set of beliefs believing that human race was at risk of ‘degenerating’
Why did eugenics believe the human race was at risk of degenerating?
The lower class were having more children than higher class, the ‘inferior’ genes were being passed down.
Give 3 examples of what ‘inferior’ genes are.
1)Poverty
2)low intelligence
3)criminality
What date did the US supreme court accept compulsory sterilisation?
1927
What was the ‘meeting critera’ for compulsory sterilisation?
Genetically ‘unfit’ or has a learning disability
What is the view on eugenics today?
It’s no longer used and is discredited due to be the breach of human rights
What was the reason for the US supreme court making compulsory sterilisation legal?
To protect the health of the state
How does policy development inspired from genetic theories aim to reduce crime?
Crime is a physical abnormally and the policy development can change the workings iof the body
Example.of eugenics
Nazi sterilisation - it contributed to many of the social problems in the 19th century