4 - Anterior Muscles of the Forearm Flashcards
What is A?
Protonator Teres
What is the innervation of A?
The median nerve
What are the roots of the median nerve?
C5 - T1
What is the action of the protonator teres? What label does it correspond to on the diagram?
Pronates the forearmA
Where does protanator teres attach?
Medial epicondyle of the humerus
What is D?
Flexor Carpi Radialis
What is the Flexor Carpi Radialis innervated by?
The medial nerve
Which label is the flexor carpi radialis?
D
What movement is the flexi carpi radialis responsible for?
Flexion and abduction at the wrist
Where does D originate?
Medial epicondyle of the humerus
What is C?
Palmaris longus
What does D attach to?
Base of metacarpals 2 and 3
What is the palmaris longus innervated by?
Median nerve
What movement is the palmaris longus responsible for?
Flexion at the wrist
Where does C attach?
The flexor retinaculum of the wrist
What is B?
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
What does B attach to?
The pisiform carpal bone
What actions is the flexor carpi ulnaris responsible for?
Flexion and adduction at the wrist
What is B innervated by?
Ulnar nerve
What is E?
Medial epicondyle
Name ABCDE and F
A - Protanator TeresB - BrachioradialisC - Flexor Carpi RadialisD - Palma LongusE - Flexor DigitalisF -Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
What is G?
Median Nerve
What muscle is highlighted blue?
Flexor digortorum superficialis
What are the actions of the flexor digortorum superficialis?
Flexes the metacarpophalangeal joints and proximal interphalangeal joints at the 4 fingers, and flexes at the wrist.