4:8/9/10 Flashcards

1
Q

global h/wb - environment characteristics

A
  • access to safe water and sanitation
  • food security
  • infrastructure
  • co2 emissions
  • housing
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2
Q

global h/wb - econ charcteristics

A
  • poverty
  • average income
  • global trade
  • range of industries
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3
Q

global h/wb - social characteristics

A
  • employment
  • education
  • gender equality
  • access to technology
  • legal systems
  • health systems
  • social security systems
  • population growth
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4
Q

poverty - desc

A

deprivation which will often stem from a lack of income but is also a lack of material and intangible resources

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5
Q

poverty - impacts

A
  • unable to access education
  • lack of health care
  • poor housing/ventilation
  • malnourishment
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6
Q

tobacco - desc

A

tobacco companies target l/m to make up for lost revenue from h. these l/m often lack health literacy and promotion on smoking

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6
Q

tobacco - impacts

A
  • build up of tar, lead to cancer
  • reduce blood flow/nutrients to babies, poor immune system
  • scarce financial resources, less education
  • prevents long and healthy lives
  • less waste (enviro sus)
  • less work breaks, higher average income (econ sus)
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6
Q

safe water - desc

A

water not contaminated with disease causing pathogens, bacteria, or harmful chemicals

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7
Q

safe water - impacts

A
  • disease
  • malnutrition from constant diarrhoea
  • musculoskeletal conditions from going long distances
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8
Q

sanitation - desc

A

provision of facilities and services for the safe disposal of human urine and faeces, and can also refer to the maintenance of hygienic conditions through services such as garbage collection and wastewater disposal

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9
Q

sanitation - impacts

A
  • no toilets, girls leaving school
  • girls relieving themselves at night
  • disease
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10
Q

h/d - desc

A

creating an environment where people are able to their full potential and lead productive and creative lives according to their needs and interests. about expanding peoples choices and enhancing capabilities, having access to knowledge, health, and a decent standard of living, while participating in the life of the community and decisions affecting their lives

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11
Q

h/d - kp

A
  • lead long and healthy lives
  • participate in the life of the community
  • participate in decisions that affect life choices
  • access to knowledge to expand choices and capabilities
  • access to resources to a decent standard pf living
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12
Q

hdi - desc

A
  • measure the level of h/d within a country
  • 3 dimensions
  • 4 indicators
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13
Q

hdi - dimensions

A
  • lead a long and healthy life
  • knowledge
  • standard of living
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14
Q

hdi - indicators

A
  • le at brith
  • expected years of schooling
  • average years of schooling
  • gni per capita
15
Q

hdi - advantages

A
  • composite stat, allows comparisons
  • can show progress
  • comprehensive representation of level of h/d experienced
16
Q

hdi - disadvantages

A
  • based on average, not show inequalities
  • may be hard to collect data
  • does not take into account personal feelings
17
Q

sus - desc

A

the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs

18
Q

sus - social desc

A

creating an equitable society that meets the needs of all citizens and can be maintained indefinitely

19
Q

sus - social consid

A
  • poverty
  • gender equality
  • peace/security
  • safe/decent working conditions
  • political/legal rights
20
Q

sus - enviro desc

A

ensuring the natural environment is used in a way that will preserve resource for the future and at a rates that allows them to replenish

21
Q

sus - enviro consid

A
  • use of natural resources
  • waste removal/pollution
  • biodiversity
  • climate change
22
Q

sus - econ desc

A

capacity of future generation to earn an income and the efficient use of resources to allow economic growth overtime

23
Q

sus - econ consid

A
  • trade
  • economic growth
  • range of industries
  • job creation
24
Q

tourism - advatanges

A
  • promote local jobs/culture/products
  • increase income
  • pull countries out of poverty
  • encourages gov to spend money on infrastructure
25
Q

tourism - disadvantages

A
  • overcrowding
  • damage of ecosystems
  • infrastructure cant keep up with waste
  • disease transmission
  • gas emissions
  • wildlife
  • destruction of local areas
26
Q

conflict

A
  • injuries/death
  • lack of education
  • destroyed healthcare
  • lack of resources
  • poor housing/shelter
27
Q

mass mig

A
  • displacement
  • overcrowding, disease
  • no money, sell body, + hiv
  • violence against women