3Cells (organelles) Flashcards

1
Q

Control center of cell; contains most of the DNA

A

Nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Slipper shaped organelle that produce most of the energy ATP (powerhouse)

A

Mitochondria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Puts finishing touches on packages proteins to export from the cell

A

Golgi Apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Structure that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm

A

Nuclear Membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sandpaper-like structure dotted with ribosomes; concerned with protein synthesis

A

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Long hairlike projection on the external surface of the cell membrane such as the tail of the sperm

A

Flagellun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Consists of cytosol and organelles; gel like substance within the cell

A

Cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Selectively permeable structure that separates intracellular material from extracellular material

A

Cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Short hairlike projections on the outer surface of the cell

A

Cilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Digestive organelles that “clean house”

A

Lysosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Organelles that help maintain the shape of the cell and assist the cell with movement

A

Microtubules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gel-like part of the cytoplasm

A

Cytosol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Organelles that are either bound to the ER or are free in the cytoplasm; concerned with protein synthesis

A

Ribosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Type of endoplasmic reticulum concerned with the synthesis of lipids and steroids; does not contain ribosomes

A

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Rod-shaped structures that play a key role in cellular respiration

A

Centrioles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly