3.2 the electron microscope Flashcards

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1
Q

principles for TEM

A
  • electrons pass through specimen
  • denser parts absorb more electrons
  • so denser parts appear darker
  • short wavelength so higher resolution
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2
Q

limitations of TEM

A
  • in a vacuum
  • very thin specimen
  • artefacts present
  • in 2D
  • complex staining process
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3
Q

principles of SEM

A
  • short wavelength so high resolution
  • electrons are passed back and forth onto the surface
  • electrons scattered by surface
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4
Q

limitations of SEM

A
  • lower resolving power than TEM
  • in a vacuum
  • not in colour
  • complex staining process
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5
Q

principles of light microscope

A
  • long wavelength so low resolution

- uses beams of light

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6
Q

limitations of light microscope

A
  • poor resolving power

- uses light which has a longer wavelength

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7
Q

what is the resolving power of SEM?

A

20nm

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8
Q

what is the resolving power of TEM?

A

0.1m

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9
Q

what is the resolving power of light microscopes?

A

200nm

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