3.1 study guide Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What are prokaryote cells

A

A prokaryote is a single-cell organism whose cell lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are eukaryote cells

A

any cell or organism that possesses a clearly defined nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the benefits of prokaryote cells

A

They are more efficient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are benefits of eukaryote cells

A

You can do more within the cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do plant cells get rid of waste

A

Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that can be found in both animals and plants. In a way, they’re specialized lysosomes. That is to say that their function is really to handle waste products, and by handle, mean take in waste products and also get rid of waste products.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How do bacteria cells get rid of waste

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How do animal cells get rid of waste

A

Vacuoles are membrane-bound organelles that can be found in both animals and plants. In a way, they’re specialized lysosomes. That is to say that their function is really to handle waste products, and by handle, mean take in waste products and also get rid of waste products.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What serves as a container in a plant cell

A

vacuole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What serves as a container in a bacteria cell

A

Cell wall and cell membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What serves as a container in a animal cell

A

many small vacuoles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where do plant cells keep instructions

A

The nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where do animal cells keep instructions

A

the nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

where do bacteria cells keep instructions

A

the nucleus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

How do plant cells read the instructions

A

transcription and translation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How do bacteria cells read the instructions

A

RNA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do animal cells read the instructions

A

RNA

17
Q

How do plant cells get and use energy

A

Plants use a process called photosynthesis to make food. During photosynthesis, plants trap light energy with their leaves.

18
Q

How do bacteria cells get and use energy

A

performing photosynthesis, decomposing dead organisms and wastes, or breaking down chemical compounds

19
Q

How do animal cells get and use energy

A