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303 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following structure is not neighbour of anterior surface of the right kidney?
A. Right suprarenal gland
B. Right lobe of liver
C. Right colic flexure
D. Descending colon
E. Jejenum

A

D. Descending colon

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2
Q

2.Which of the following structure does not cross the abdominal part of left ureter?
A. Testicular/ovarian artery
B. Root of mesentery
C. Left colic artery
D. Sigmoid colon
E. Sigmoid mesocolon

A

B. Root of mesentery

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3
Q
  1. Which of the following is wrong for the pelvis?
    A. The angle formed by the two arms of the pubic arch is larger in women (80°-85°) than it is
    in men (50°-609).
    B. True conjugate (Conjugata vera) is the diameter between promontory and mid point of pubic
    symphysis and its dimension is about 11cm.
    C. The angle between superior pelvic aperture and the horizontal plane is 15 degrees.
    D. Ischial tuberosity of both sides border the inferior pelvic aperture laterally.
    E. Arcuate lines border the superior pelvic aperture laterally.
A

C. The angle between superior pelvic aperture and the horizontal plane is 15 degrees.

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4
Q
  1. Which of the following structure is not one of the contents of the superficial perineal space (pouch)?
    A. Crus of clitoris (penis)
    B. Bulbospongiosus
    C Ischiocavernosus
    D. External urethral sphincter
    E. Transversus perinei superficialis
A

D. External urethral sphincter

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5
Q
  1. Which of the following layer of scrotum is located deep to the skin?
    A. External spermatic fascia
    B. Cremaster muscle and fascia
    C. Internal spermatic fascia
    D. Dartos fascia
    E. Tunica vaginalis
A

D. Dartos fascia

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6
Q
  1. Which of the following ligament stabilize ovary to the lateral walls of the pelvis?
    A.Proper ovarian ligament
    B. Suspensory ligament of ovary
    C. Ovarian fimbria
    D.Mesovarium
    E. Round ligament
A

B. Suspensory ligament of ovary

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7
Q
  1. A 23-year-old pregnant woman visits her gynecologist for her routine fetal ultrasound
    checkup. Ultrasonographic examination reveals unilateral renal agenesis
    and oligohydramnios. Which of the following conditions most likely occurred?
    A. Polycystic kidney disease
    B. Degeneration of the mesonephros
    C. Ureteric duplication
    D. Failure of a ureteric bud to form
    E. Wilms tumor
A

D. Failure of a ureteric bud to form

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8
Q
  1. A 2-month-old boy is brought to the physician because his parents cannot find one of his testicles. Physical examination confirms the parents’ observation. Which of the following is the most likely medical diagnosis?
    A. Anorchia
    B. Cryptorchidism
    C. Inguinal hernia
    D. Macroorchidism
    E. Hermaphrodite
A

B. Cryptorchidism

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9
Q
  1. A 23-year-old man visits nephrologist with diabetes insipidus complaint. In this case, which cell is particularly affected and what is its histological feature?
    A. Principal cells with numerous basal infoldings.
    B. Intercalated cells with microplicae on their apical plasmalemma.
    C. Minor calyx cells with transitional epithelium.
    D. Ascending thin limb of Henle with simple squamous epithelium.
    E. Ascending thick limb of Henle with simple cuboidal epithelium.
A

A. Principal cells with numerous basal infoldings.

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10
Q
  1. Which of the following signaling mechanisms plays an important role in mediating
    *hyperactivation” of sperm motility during capacitation in the female reproductive tract?
    A.Activation of intracellular guanylate cyclase
    B. Activation of membrane Na/K ATPase
    C. Mitochondrial membrane permeability transition
    D. Opening of membrane Ca2+ channels
    E. Prostaglandin receptor binding
A

D. Opening of membrane Ca2+ channels

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11
Q
  1. Which of the below molecular events play a role in the differentiation of the gonads towards the ovary?
    I. SRY ( Sex-determining Region Y) induces SOX 9 expression
    Il. SRY activate WNT4 expression
    II. SRY stimulates the steroidogenesis factor (SF-1)
A

Il. SRY activate WNT4 expression

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12
Q
  1. Which of the following biological processes accounts for the transformation of a primary
    to a secondary ovarian follicle?
    A. Deposition of the extracellular matrix
    B. Follicular fluid accumulation
    C. Formation of a second polar body
    D. Maturation of the zona pellucida
    E. Proliferation of tissue macrophages
A

B. Follicular fluid accumulation

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13
Q
  1. An active mammary gland shows alveolar cell& with large spherical lipid droplets. Which
    of the following types of secretion best describes the manner in which these lipid droplets
    are released into milk during lactation?
    A. Apocrine
    B. Eccrine
    C. Endocrine
    D.Holocrine
    E.Merocrine
A

A. Apocrine

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14
Q
  1. A vaginal smear is obtained from a 32-year-old woman who is undergoing in vitro
    fertilization. Which of the following cytologic features characterizes vaginal epithelial cells
    that are stimulated by estrogen during the menstrual cycle?
    A. Apical membrane microvilli
    B. Dense secretory granules
    C.Glycogen-filled vacuoles
    D.Intracellular lipid droplets
    E. Lamellar bodies
A

C.Glycogen-filled vacuoles

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15
Q
  1. Which of the following is most appropriate for a female suffering from insulin dependent
    diabetes mellitus with a pH of 7.2, HCO3-: 17 mmol/L and pCO2: 20 mmHg?
    (Normal levels are 22-26 molL and 35-45 mmHg, respectively)
    A. Respiratory Acidosis
    B. Metabolic Alkalosis
    C. Metabolic Acidosis
    D. Respiratory Alkalosis
    E. Decreased renal glutaminase activity
A

C. Metabolic Acidosis

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16
Q
  1. Which of following enzyme activity is expected to increase in estrogenization condition?
    A. Amylase
    B. Lyase
    C. Isomerase
    D. Aromatase
    E. Adipose tissue lipoprotein lipase
A

D. Aromatase

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17
Q
  1. Which substance is the precursor in the biosynthesis of gonadal sex hormones?
    A. Inhibin
    B. Cholesterol
    C. Activin
    D. Arachidonic acid
    E. Carnitine
A

B. Cholesterol

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18
Q
  1. What is the most important hormone in order to prepare the uterine wall and maintenance
    of the pregnancy?
    A. Inhibins
    B. Testosteron
    C. Estrogen
    D. Progesteron
    E. Activins
A

D. Progesteron

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19
Q
  1. Diethylstilbestrol (DES) should never be used in pregnant women because it is associated with which of the following?
    A. Infertility and development of vaginal cancer in female offspring
    B. Feminization of the external genitalia of male offspring
    C. Deep vein thrombosis
    D. Miscarriages
    E. Virilization of the external genitalia of female offspring
A

A. Infertility and development of vaginal cancer in female offspring

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20
Q
  1. A male patient is placed on a new medication and notes that his breasts have become
    enlarged and tender to the touch. Which medication is the most likely taking?
    A. Furosemide
    B. Spironolactone
    C. Hydrochlorothiazide
    D. Triamterene
    E. Chlorthalidone
A

B. Spironolactone

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21
Q
  1. A 70-year-old retired businessman with a history of chronic heart failure has been taking
    digoxin and furosemide. He is now admitted with a history of vomiting, acute decom-
    pensated heart failure, and metabolic derangements. He has marked peripheral edema and
    metabolic alkalosis (pH: 7.50; pCO2: 45; HCO3: 36; Na: 140). Which of the following drugs
    is most appropriate for the treatment of his edema?
    A. Tolvaptan
    B. Digoxin
    C. Eplerenone
    D. Hydrochlorothiazide
    E. Acetazolamide
A

E. Acetazolamide

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22
Q
  1. An elderly patient with a history of heart disease has difficulty breathing and is diagnosed
    with acute pulmonary edema. Which treatment is indicated?
    A. Acetazolamide
    B. Chlorthalidone
    C. Furosemide
    D. Spironolactone
    E.Hydrochlorothiazide
A

C. Furosemide

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23
Q
  1. A 58-year-old woman with lung cancer has abnormally low serum osmolality and
    hyponatremia. Which drug increases the formation of dilute urine and is used to treat
    syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH)?
    A.Acetazolamide
    B.Amiloride
    C.Desmopressin
    D. Tolvaptan
    E.Spironolactone
A

D. Tolvaptan

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24
Q
  1. What acid-base disorder would you expect in patients with “propofol infusion syndrome”?
    A. Metabolic alkalosis
    B. Metabolic acidosis
    C. Respiratory acidosis
    D. Respiratory alkalosis
    E. Normal blood gas pH level
A

B. Metabolic acidosis

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25
Q
  1. A 58-year-old man is given a glucose tolerance test. In the test, the plasma glucose
    concentration is increased and glucose reabsorption and excretion are measured. When the
    plasma glucose concentration is higher than occurs at transport maximum (Tm). Which of
    the following statements is true?
    A. Clearance of glucose is zero
    B. Excretion rate of glucose equals the filtration rate of glucose
    C. Reabsorption rate of glucose equals the filtration rate of glucose
    D. Excretion rate of glucose increases with increasing plasma glucose concentrations
    E. Renal vein glucose concentration equals to the renal artery glucose concentration
A

D. Excretion rate of glucose increases with increasing plasma glucose concentrations

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26
Q
  1. A 35-year-old woman suffers from acute liver failure due to liver cancer. She is jaundiced
    and edematous. Which of the following Starling forces in the kidney are likely to be
    primarily and secondarily affected by her condition?
    Primary change in glomerular capillary
    Secondary change in bowman
A

Oncotic decrease
Hysdtostatic increase

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27
Q
  1. After eating a meal that is very high in sodium (3,000 mg), plasma hyperosmolarity triggers which of the following change to the thirst response, antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion,and ultimately urine output?
A

Thirst, ADH, urine output all increase

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28
Q
  1. All of the following factors contribute to establishing or maintaining the medullary
    interstitial concentration gradient except:
    A. Distal tubule sodium reabsorption
    B. NKCC-2 cotransporters on the thick ascending limb of Henle
    C. Solute-free water reabsorption in the descending limb of Henle
    D. The counter-current multiplier effect
    E.Urea recycling
A

A. Distal tubule sodium reabsorption

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29
Q
  1. A 17-year-old male presents with urethral burning following urination. He is asked to
    provide a urine sample and swabbed to test for a possible bacterial infection. Which of the
    following is responsible for initiating micturition when providing a urine sample?
    A. Pontine micturition center
    B. Uroepithelial mechanoreceptors
    C. Spontaneous detrusor contractions
    D. Rising intravesical pressure
    E. Internal urethral sphincter relaxation
A

A. Pontine micturition center

30
Q
  1. Which of the following changes is not characteristic of the effects of testosterone?
    A. Sex organs grow and function
    B. Increase in muscle mass
    C. Voice deepens
    D. Broadening of the pelvis
    E. Hair growth on face and body
A

D. Broadening of the pelvis

31
Q
  1. The blood level of luteinizing hormone (LH) is measured daily in a 23-year-old healthy
    woman over a 28-day menstrual cycle (day 1 is the first day of menstrual bleeding) and
    plotted in the image. At times A and B, the blood levels of various hormones were measured,
    Which of the following hormones is expected to have the highest B/A blood concentration
    ratio?
    A. Dihydrotestosterone
    B. Estradiol
    C. Follicle-stimulating hormone
    D. Progesterone
    E. Testosterone
A

D. Progesterone

32
Q
  1. A 41-week pregnant woman presents to the hospital because of uterine contractions. She is frustrated because she has experienced uterine contractions for several days. Her cervix is only 3 centimeters dilated, and the amniotic sac is intact. During the evaluation, she
    experiences mild contractions every 6-10 minutes, each lasting 15-20 seconds. A synthetic
    analogue of which of the following could be given to increase the strength and frequency
    of her contractions?
    A.Cortisol
    B.Estrogen
    C. Oxytocin
    D. Prolactin
    E. Prostocyclin
A

C. Oxytocin

33
Q
  1. Which one below is a gene that is associated with Y chromosome infertility?
    A. AZFa, azoospermia factor region a
    B. AZFb, azoospermia factor region b
    C. AZFc, azoospermia factor region c
    D. USP9Y, ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 Y-linked
    E.Ch 21, chromosome number 21
A

D. USP9Y, ubiquitin specific peptidase 9 Y-linked

34
Q
  1. Which one below is low sperm count?
    A.1-5 million sperm per MI
    5-25 million sperm per mL
    C.25-50 million sperm per mL
    D.50-75 million sperm per mL
    E. 75-100 million sperm per mL
A

A.1-5 million sperm per MI

35
Q
  1. Empiric treatment of an asymptomatic UTI is not recommended. What is the one exception
    to this rule?
    A. Children under 18 years of age
    B. Elderly men 75+
    C. Elderly women 75+
    D. Pregnant women
    E. Young women of childbearing age
A

D. Pregnant women

36
Q
  1. All of the following are common causes of urethritis in men except:
    A. Gardnerella vaginalis
    B. Mycoplasma genitalium
    C. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
    D. Chlamydia trachomatis
    E. Ureaplasma urealyticum
A

A. Gardnerella vaginalis

37
Q

37.Each of the following statements concerning rubella is except
A. Congenital abnormalities occur primarily when a pregnant woman is infected during the first tirmester.
B. Women who say that they have never had rubella can, nevertheless, have neutralizing antibody in their serum
C. In a 6-year-old child, rubella is a mild, self limited disease with few complications.
D. Acyclovir is effective in the treatment of congenital rubella syndrome.
E. Postnatal infection with rubella has an excellent prognosis.

A

D. Acyclovir is effective in the treatment of congenital rubella syndrome.

38
Q
  1. Which one of the below choices is associated with high risk for renal neoplasms ?
    A. Autosomal dominant (adult) polycystic kidney disease
    B. Acquired cystic kidney disease
    C. Autosomal recessive (childhood) polycystic kidney disease
    D. Simple kidney cyst
    E. Nephronophthisis
A

. Acquired cystic kidney disease

39
Q
  1. A 5 years old boy was taken to a pediatrician with complaints of puffy eyes, swollen face, puffy hands and feet, and sudden weight gain. Laboratory workup revealed proteinuria of 5g/day, plasma albumin level of 2.5g/dL and lipiduria. The patient has anasarea type edema but no hypertension. Kidney biopsy revealednormal glomeruli under the light microsopy and diffuse effacement of the foot processes of the podocytes in electrone microscopy. What is the most likely diagnosis of the clinical syndrome and diğsease pair in this case ?
    A. Acute kidney injury-Membranoploliferative glomerulonephritis
    B. Nephritic nsyndrome-Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis
    C. Nephrotic syndrome-Minimal change disease
    D. Uremia-Medullary cystic disease
    E. Chronic kidney disease- Membranous nephropathy
A

C. Nephrotic syndrome-Minimal change disease

40
Q

40.Which one of the below neoplasms has malignant blastemal , epithelial and stromal components?
A. Low grade papillary urothelial carcinoma
B. Oncocytoma of the kidney
C. Renal cell carcinoma
D. Chromophobe renal carcinoma
E. Wilms Tumor ( Nephroblastoma)

A

E. Wilms Tumor ( Nephroblastoma)

41
Q

41.Which of the below conditions is a precursor lesion for prostate cancer ?
A. High grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia
B. Chronic pelvic pain syndrome
C. Granulomatous prostatitis
D. Prostatic hypoerplasia
E. Corpora amylacea

A

A. High grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia

42
Q

42.What is the name of the vulvar disease defined by light microscopic findings of “thinned epidermis with loss of rele pegs, underlined by a zone of acellular i homogenized dermal fibrosis and a bandlike mononuclear inflammatory cell infiltrate “?
A. Lichen simplex chronicus
B. Lichen Sclerosus
C. Condylomata accuminata
D. Lichen atrophicus
E. Condylomata lata

A

B. Lichen Sclerosus

43
Q
  1. When an uterine subserosal smooth muscle neoplasm extends out an attenuated stalk and becomes attached to surrounding organs,what is it named ?
    A. Metastatic leiomyoma
    B. Submucosal leiomyoma
    C. Intramural leiomyoma
    D. Parasitic leiomyoma
    E. Leiomyosarcoma
A

D. Parasitic leiomyoma

44
Q

44.What is the name of the condition in a breast biopsy described as “dilated large ducts with fibrous walls which contain accumulated lipid-rich detriuts in the lumen and do not have accompanying apithelial hyperplasia or apocrine metaplasia ?
A. Fibrocystic disease
B. Adenosis
C. Gynecomastia
D. Acute Mastitis
E. Mammary duct ectasia

A

E. Mammary duct ectasia

45
Q

45.Which of the following explains the oncogenic effect of high-risk HPV virus that infects the cervical epithelium ?

A
46
Q
  1. In the pap smear test taken during routine gynecological control of a 49-year-old woman, cytomorphologically , koilocytotic changes (perinuclear halo and mild nuclear membrane irregularity ) are observed in the superficial cells. Colposcopic biopsy performed a year later shows dysplastic changes in ⅓ of the cervical epithelium.The patient has no clinical complaints.According to these findings , what is your most likely diagnosis and what should be done in the patient according to these findings , what is your most likely diagnosis and what should be done in the patient according to this diagnosis ?
    A. Carcinoma in situ - Histerectomy
    B. HSIL- Radiotherapy
    C. LSIL-Careful observation,if persistent in follow-up,cone biopsy
    D. LSIL-Hysterectomy
    E. LSIL-cone biopsy and chemotherapy
A

C. LSIL-Careful observation,if persistent in follow-up,cone biopsy

47
Q

47.In the abdominopelvic ultrasonography of a 23-year-old female patient with dysmenorrhea since menarche, a mass of 10cm in diameter containing semi-solid and cystic areas associated with the right and left ovaries, and hydroureteronephrosis as a result of the pressure of this mass on the ureter , is detected. Histomorphological examination of the resected mass reveals extensive bleeding areas, tubular gland structures lined with proliferated epithelium within the fibrovascular ovarian stroma, and special stroma around the glands. A large number of hemosiderin-laden macrophages are observed in the sampling from cystic areas . What is your probable diagnosis based on these findings?
A. Mature cystic teratoma
B. Endometriosis
C. Adenomyosis
D. follicle cyst
E. choriocarcinoma

A

B. Endometriosis

48
Q

48.During the routine examination of healthy 3-year-old boy who has no complaints, it is determined that the left testicle is not in the scrotum and there is a swelling in the left inguinal region.What is the possible diagnosis of this patient and what are the risks associated with the diagnosis ?
A. Phirnosis-Testicular torsion and growth retardation
B. Variocele-Infertility and scrotal tumor
C. Balanoposthitis-testicular tumor-Hydrocele
D. Hypospadias-Urinary tract obstruction-Infertility
E. Cryptorchidism-Infertility -Testicular tumor

A

E. Cryptorchidism-Infertility -Testicular tumor

49
Q

49.What is the possible diagnosis for an ovarian mass, which is usually located unilaterally and often tends to be in the right ovary,histomorphoogically originating from three germ sheets, containing mature tissues such as teeth,skin and appendages,bronchial and gastrointestinal epithelium ?
A. Struma ovarii
B. Brenner Tumor
C. Endometrioid Tumor
D. Benign cystic teratoma
E. Low-grade serous carcinoma

A

D. Benign cystic teratoma

50
Q
  1. Which of the following is not true regarding prognostic factors in invasive breast carcinoma ?
    A. Carcinomas with high proliferation rates have a better prognosis but are less responsive to chemotherapy.
    B. The risk of axillary lymph node metastasis increases with the size of the primary tumor.
    C. Breast cancers presenting with breast erythema and skin thickening have a very poor prognosis.
    D. Invasive carcinomas with histological grade are highly associated with disease-free and overall survival.
    E. Lymph node metastasis is a poor prognostic factor for overall survival
A

A. Carcinomas with high proliferation rates have a better prognosis but are less responsive to chemotherapy.

51
Q
  1. What is not true for hypovolemia ?
    A. Hypothalamic thirst center is stimulated
    B. Renin angiotensin axis is stimulated
    C. Atrial natriuretic peptide is stimulated
    D. Antidiuretic hormone is stimulated
    E. Bradykinin is decreased
A

C. Atrial natriuretic peptide is stimulated

52
Q

52.The presence of chronic kidney disease can not be defined in :
A. Presence of micoalbuminuria longer than 3 months
B. Glomerular filtration rate 85 ml/minute without evidence of kidney disease
C. Good functioning kidney graft after kidney transplantation
D. Presence of horseshoe kidney with normal glomerular filtration rate
E. Persistent hypokalemia due to renal tubular dysfunction

A

B. Glomerular filtration rate 85 ml/minute without evidence of kidney disease

53
Q

53.Which one below is not related to prereanl kidney insufficiency ?
A. Cyclosporine use
B. Hypercalcemia
C. Hepatorenal syndrome
D. Anaphylaxis
E. Amphotericin B use

A

E. Amphotericin B use

54
Q

54.In urine test, which one is diagnostic for glomerular disease ?
A. Isomorphic crytrocytes
B. Hyalene casts
C. Calcium carbonate crystals
D. Red blood cell cast
E. Granular casts

A

D. Red blood cell cast

55
Q

55.60 years old, male,36kg,serum creatinine level 2.0mg/dL. Calculate creatinine clearance ?
A. 20 mL/min
B. 40 mL/min
C. 60 mL/min
D. 80 mL/min
E. 120 mL/min

A

A. 20 mL/min

56
Q

56.Which of the below definitions define acute kidney injury in children ?
I. 2-fold increase of serum creatinine
II. 3-fold increase of serum creatinine
III. GFR decreases >50%
IV. GFR decreases >75%
A. Only I
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. II and IV
E. I and IV

A

C. I and III

57
Q
  1. Which of the following is not related with chronic kidney disease mineral bone disease ?
    A. Decline in Ia hydroxyls activity
    B. Decreased production of activated vitamin D
    C. Secondary hyperparathyroidism
    D. Hypophosphatemia
    E. Increased bone resorption
A

D. Hypophosphatemia

58
Q

58.During the first urinary tract infection in children which of the following imaging method should be primarily chosen ?
A. Sonogram
B. Staticscintiography (DMSA)
C. Voiding cystourethrogram
D. Dynamic scintigraphy (DTPA)
E. MAC3 scintigraphy

A

A. Sonogram

59
Q

59.What is the most frequent cause of urinary obstruction in old men ?
A. Ureteral stone
B. Bladder stone
C. Congenital malformation
D. Benign prostatic hyperplasia
E. Urinary tract infections

A

D. Benign prostatic hyperplasia

60
Q
  1. What is the most common cause of bladder pain ?
    A. Infection (cystitis)
    B. Bladder stone
    C. Benign prostatic hyperplasia
    D. Kidney stone referral pain
    E. Bladder tumors
A

A. Infection (cystitis)

61
Q

61.What is dysuria ?
A. Bloody urine
B. Gas flow during urination
C. Burning felt during urination ( Painful urination )
D. Intermittent urination
E. No urine output

A

C. Burning felt during urination ( Painful urination )

62
Q

62.What is the most common bacteria in cystitis in women ?
A. Streptococci
B. Ureaplasma
C. E.coli
D. Mycoplasma
E. Chlamydi

A

C. E.coli

63
Q
  1. Which is not a symptom of benign prostatic hyperplasia ?
    A. Hesitancy
    B. Lower urination power
    C. Longer urination time
    D. Residual urine feeling
    E. Perineal pain
A

E. Perineal pain

64
Q

64.Which of the following is not a predictor for ovulation evaluation ?
A. Mid-luteal phase serum progesterone level
B. Basal body temperature rise
C. Endometrial Polyps
D. Urinary LH concentration
E. Cyclis menses, Breast tenderness, Mittelschmerz

A

C. Endometrial Polyps

65
Q
  1. Which of the following is an exogenous factor for abnormal uterine bleeding ?
    A. Intrauterine device
    B. Ectopic pregnancy
    C. Obesity
    D. Leiomyoma
    E. Cervical cancer
A

A. Intrauterine device

66
Q

66.Which of the following does not affect the ovarian reserve ?
A. Advancing age
B. Prior ovarian surgery
C. Duration of infertility
D. Chemotherapy
E. Smoking

A

C. Duration of infertility

67
Q

67.Which of the following is a structural cause for abnormal uterine bleeding ?
A. Hyperprolactinemia
B. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
C. Hepatorenal insufficiency
D. Endometrioial polyps
E. Thyroid disease

A

D. Endometrioial polyps

68
Q
  1. Patient with abdominal pain and vomiting. Which answer best describes the X-ray appearances and what does the anatomical landmark marked on image represent ?​​
    ​​​​​ A. Normal , psoas edges
    ​​​​​ B. Normal , normal bowel gas
    ​​​​​ C. Pneumoperitoneum, Rigler’s double wall sign
    ​​​​​ D. Kidney’s, staghorn renal calculus
    ​​​​​ E. Thumbprinting, ulcerative colitis
A

A. Normal , psoas edges

69
Q

69.What is the cause of the area of increased density in the pelvis ?
A. Calcified abdominal lymph node
B. Calcified pelvic kidney
C. Calcified uterine field
D. Ingested barium
E. Calcified adrenal gland

A

C. Calcified uterine field

70
Q
  1. What is the article in which sexual dysfunction are claimed as a ground for divorce according to the civil code ?
    A. Adultery
    B. Intruding on life , very bad or dishonorable life
    C. Committing a crime and leading a dishonorable life
    D. Abondenment
    E. Disruption of the marriage union
A

E. Disruption of the marriage union

Finak Year 3 (11 decks)

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