30. April 23, 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

tomar a mal

A

take badly.

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2
Q

debe de

debe

A

debe de = possibility (more likely probability)
May mom left early. Maybe (debe de) in the emergency room.

debe = obligación
I should go

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3
Q

velvet

Velvet and silk are delicate textiles.

A

terciopelo (tehr-syoh-peh-loh)

El terciopelo y la seda son textiles delicados.

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4
Q

to starve

They abused and deliberately starved their own children.

A

pasar hambre
privar de comida a

Maltrataron e hicieron pasar hambre deliberadamente a sus propios hijos.

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5
Q

supposed, alleged, assumed, suspected

The accident happened due to a supposed lack of maintenance.

A

presunto (preh-soon-toh)

El accidente sucedió debido a una presunta falta de mantenimiento.

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6
Q

period of validity
also validity

Your immigration document has a period of validity of two years maximum.

A

vigencia (bee-hehn-syah)
also: la validez

Tu forma migratoria tiene una vigencia máxima de dos años.

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7
Q

transfer (finance)

You can pay for the reservation by bank transfer or credit card.

A

transferencia (trahns-feh-rehn-syah)

Puedes pagar la reserva mediante transferencia bancaria o tarjeta de crédito.

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8
Q

mention (act of mentioning)

In the instructions, there’s no mention of the power supply that should be used.

A

mención (mehn-syohn)

En las instrucciones, no hay mención de la fuente de alimentación que debe utilizarse.

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9
Q

to encourage, inspire, to cheer on (with shouts or cheers)

His good results encouraged him to keep studying.

A

alentar (ah-lehn-tahr)
animar (more for boosting morale

  • Las buenas notas lo alentaron a seguir estudiando.
  • Los padres siempre alientan a sus hijos a perseguir sus sueños.

While both verbs convey a similar idea of providing encouragement or support, “animar” tends to focus more on the emotional aspect, while “alentar” has a broader sense of motivating or supporting in different contexts. However, in many cases, these two verbs can be used interchangeably depending on the specific context and personal preference.

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10
Q

to plan

We need to plan the conference events in detail.

A

planear, planificar

Tenemos que planificar detenidamente las actividades para el congreso.

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11
Q

carefully

I suggest you read the documents carefully before signing.

A

detenidamente (deh-teh-nee-dah-mehn-teh)
also: cuidadosamente, con cuidado

Te recomiendo leer los documentos detenidamente antes de firmar

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12
Q

adjustment/adaptation, also settlement

Her process of adjustment to life in Sweden was fast as she already spoke the language.

A

ajuste (ah-hoos-teh)

Su proceso de ajuste a la vida en Suecia fue rápido porque ya conocía el idioma.

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13
Q

to lean (to put against)

Adrian laid his head back on the couch, put on his headphones and closed his eyes.

A

recostar(rreh-kohs-tahr)

Adrián recostó la cabeza contra el sofá, se puso los auriculares y cerró los ojos.

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14
Q

to collapse (false cognate)

The bridge collapsed while a train was crossing it.

A

derrumbarse

El puente se derrumbó mientras lo cruzaba un tren.

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15
Q

to bring to a standstill, to jam up, to fall dramatically

False Cognate

The demonstration brought the traffic downtown to a standstill.

A

colapsar (koh-lahp-sahr)

La manifestación colapsó el tráfico en el centro.

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16
Q

lead

A

el plomo

17
Q

to be abundant, to exist in great number

Foxes and raccoons abound in the region.

A

abundar (ah-boon-dahr)

En la región abundan los zorros y los mapaches.

18
Q

to live together, to cohabitate

Living together wasn’t easy at first, but your dad and I made it work.

A

convivir (kohn-bee-beer)

No fue fácil convivir al principio, pero tu papá y yo hicimos que funcionara.

19
Q

to be conducive to
To create a favorable atmosphere for

This diet is conducive to losing weight.

A

propiciar (proh-pee-syahr)

Esta dieta propicia la pérdida de peso.

20
Q

el chiquillo

A

kid

21
Q

cabinet, office (place of business/government)

The secretary to the Cabinet of Ministers is appointed by the president.

A

gabinete (gah-bee-neh-teh)

Es el presidente quien designa al secretario del Gabinete de Ministros.

22
Q

precipitar

Juan no quería precipitar las cosas con su novia.

A

to rush, to speed up

Juan didn’t want to rush things with his girlfriend.

23
Q

birth (medicine)

A

el parto

24
Q

bag/ piece of luggage, bundle, package

A

el bulto (bool-toh)

also bolsa

25
Q

la pareja de hecho

Hay muchas parejas de hecho que acaban por casarse en el momento en que tienen niños.

A

unmarried couple/common law couples

There are many unmarried couples who end up getting married the moment they have children.

26
Q

sunscreen

Put on sunscreen before going out.

A

el protector solar
Bloqueador.

Ponte protector solar antes de salir.

27
Q

to keep track of

It’s hard to keep track of where you are. Did you arrive at Mumbai already?

A

hacer un seguimiento de

Es difícil hacer un seguimiento de dónde te encuentras. ¿Ya llegaste a Mumbai?

28
Q

harmful

This pesticide is extremely harmful to human beings.

A

dañino (dah-nyee-noh)

Se trata de un pesticida extremadamente dañino para los seres humanos.