26. February 17th, 2023 Flashcards

1
Q

tras vs detras vs atras

A

detrás= (behind) must use de, indicates place
atras= (backwards) references motion,
tras= (after)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

choosy (food), fussy, persnickety

Elena didn’t know her boyfriend was so fussy about cleanliness until they moved in together.

A

quisquilloso (kees-kee-yoh-soh)

Elena no sabía que su novio era tan quisquilloso con la limpieza hasta que se mudaron juntos.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

to bloom

Tulips bloom in the spring.

A

florecer (floh-reh-sehr)

Los tulipanes florecen en la primavera.

Tulips bloom in the spring.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

to put away

Dry the glasses and put them back where they belong, please.

A

poner or guardar en su sitio

Seca las copas y ponlas en su sitio, por favor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

unnecessary

A

innecesario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

en seco

El semáforo estaba en rojo y el autobús se detuvo en seco.

A

sharply, abruptly

The light was red and the bus stopped sharply.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

to donate (medicine, i.e. blood) or to hand out objects))

You should give all those clothes you don’t use to a charity.

A

donar (doh-nahr)

Toda esa ropa que no usas, deberías donarla a una organización benéfica.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

to think about it, to turn it over in one’s mine

Are you going to resign? - I keep turning it over in my mind, but I can’t make a decision.

A

darle vueltas (dahr-leh bwehl-tahs)

¿Vas a dimitir? - No paro de darle vueltas, pero no soy capaz de tomar una decisión.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

to resign (from a job)

The general resigned from his post in the face of the scandal.

A

renunciar

dimitir + de (dee-mee-teer)

Ante el escándalo, el general renunció de su cargo.

Please note that “renunciar” specifically refers to resigning from a position or job. If you are referring to resigning from an organization or a membership, the verb “dimitir” can also be used.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

suertudo (swehr-too-doh)

Mi hermano es muy suertudo; siempre gana en los juegos de la feria.

A

lucky

My brother is really lucky; he always wins the games at the fair.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

eviction (expulsion from a property)

After the financial crisis, evictions went up due to payment defaults.

A

desahucio (dehs-ow-syoh)

Tras la crisis, aumentaron los desahucios por falta de pago.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

or else (x2)

Do something interesting every day, otherwise you will get bored.
Put on sun lotion, otherwise you may burn.

A

de lo contrario
si no

Ponte protector solar, si no, te puedes quemar.
Haz algo interesante cada día, de lo contrario se aburrirá.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

playground

A

el parque infantil

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

riverbed, irrigation chanel, aquaduct

A

el cauce (kow-seh)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

brindar (x2)

Mi tío me brindó un nuevo libro para leer.

A

to toast
to give, to give freely

My uncle gave me a new book to read.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

menudo
vs
a menudo

A

menudo= small, insignificant, of little importance
a menudo= often, with frequency

17
Q

to stun, to daze, to make feel groggy

The sudden flash of the cameras dazed me as I left the hotel.

A

atontar (ah-tohn-tahr)

El flash repentino de las cámaras me atontó al salir del hotel.

18
Q

walker (assitive walking device)

Omar can’t walk very far these days and needs his walker when he goes out for groceries.

A

la andadera (ahn-dah-deh-rah)

Omar no puede caminar mucho hoy en día y necesita la andadera cuando sale a comprar.

19
Q

nada más + infinitive

A

as soon as

20
Q

range, spectrum.

The actors experienced a whole range of emotions during their master class.

A

la gama (gah-mah)

Los actores experimentaron toda la gama de emociones posibles durante su clase magistral.

21
Q

physical, related to body
Body temperature

A

corporal (adj) (kohr-poh-rahl)

Una forma eficaz de adelgazar consiste en incrementar la actividad corporal.

22
Q

descent, drop

A

descenso

23
Q

supposedly

When are the guests arriving? - Supposedly at eight o’clock.

A

supuestamente (soo-pwehs-tah-mehn-teh)

¿A qué hora llegan los invitados? - Supuestamente a las ocho

24
Q

compassion, pity

Anyone listening to him would conclude that killing her was an act of compassion.

A

misericordia (mee-seh-ree-kohr-dyah)

Cualquiera que le oiga hablar concluiría que matarla fue un acto de misericordia.

25
Q

vanguardia (bahng-gwahr-dyah)

Este país está a la vanguardia en la investigación médica.

A

leading position, forefront

This country is in the vanguard of medical research.

26
Q

to allude to (to refer to, to make an indirect reference)

Although I didn’t reveal her name, everybody knew I was referring to Emilia.

A

aludir + a (ah-loo-deer)

Si bien no revelé su nombre, todos sabían que estaba aludiendo a Emilia.

27
Q

undoubtedly

Studying abroad has undoubtedly been one of the best experiences of my life.

A

indudablemente (een-doo-dah-bleh-mehn-teh)

Estudiar en el extranjero indudablemente ha sido una de las mejores experiencias de mi vida.

28
Q

circus

A

el circo

29
Q

to sweat

A

sudar