3 - joint movement terms Flashcards

1
Q

flexion

A

bending a limb

elbow and knee

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2
Q

extension

A

straightening a flexed limb

elbow and knee

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3
Q

circumduction

A

moving a body part in a circular motion

shoulder and hip

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4
Q

adduction

A

moving a body part TOWARD the middle

shoulder and hip

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5
Q

abduction

A

moving a body part AWAY from the middle

shoulder and hip

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6
Q

protraction

A

moving a body part forward

jaw

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7
Q

retraction

A

moving a body part backward

jaw

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8
Q

rotation

A

moving a body part around a central axis

C1 vertebrae

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9
Q

dorsiflexion

A

bending a body part backward

wrist and ankle

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10
Q

pronation

A

turning the palm downward

wrist

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11
Q

supination

A

turning the palm upward

wrist

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12
Q

eversion

A

turning the sole outward

ankle

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13
Q

inversion

A

turning the sole inward

ankle

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