26a. Reproductive medical terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Cervic

A

Cervix

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2
Q

Colp

A

Vagina

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3
Q

Vagin

A

Vagina

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4
Q

Hyster

A

Uterus

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5
Q

Metri

A

Uterus

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6
Q

Uter

A

Uterus

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7
Q

o

A

Egg

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8
Q

Oophor

A

Ovary

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9
Q

Ovari

A

Ovary

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10
Q

Salping

A

Fallopian tube

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11
Q

Mamm

A

Breast

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12
Q

Mast

A

Breast

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13
Q

Menorrhagia

A

Excessive discharge of blood from the uterus during menstruation. (Heavy or prolonged bleeding)

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14
Q

Amenorrhoea

A

Absence of menstrual flow

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15
Q

Dysmenorrhoea

A

Painful menstrual flow

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16
Q

Balan

A

Penis

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17
Q

Orch

A

Testis (sl.)

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18
Q

Orchi

A

Testis, pl. testes

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19
Q

Orchid

A

Testis

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20
Q

Prostat

A

Prostate gland

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21
Q

Scrot

A

Scrotum

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22
Q

Urethr

A

Urethra

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23
Q

Vas

A

Vas deferens

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24
Q

What is the function of Luteinising hormone (LH)

A

Regulates oestrogen and testosterone production as well as ovulation

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25
Q

What is the function of Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

A

Regulates the production of eggs and sperm

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26
Q

What is the function of Prolactin

A

to stimulate milk production

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27
Q

What is the function of the vagina

A

to expand and provide passageway during childbirth To receive the penis for sperm exchange Passageway for menstrual flow to leave the body

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28
Q

What is the function of the uterus

A

If pregnant:Zygote/embryo embeds in the lining of the uterine wall to provide nourishment and oxygen via the placentaIf not pregnant:Lining sloughs off (menstruation) and cycle begins again

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29
Q

What is the function of the ovaries

A

To develop and release ovum (egg cell) during the reproductive cycleProduce/secrete oestrogen and progesterone

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30
Q

What is the function of the fallopian tubes

A

To propel egg (ovum) out of ovary towards the uterus site of fertilisation

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31
Q

What is the function of the breasts

A

Lactation after pregnancy

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32
Q

What is the function of the scrotum

A

To hold the testes outside the body and maintain the environment best suited to allow the production, maturation and storage of spermatozoa

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33
Q

What is the function of testes (2) testis (1)

A

To produce of sperm (spermatozoa) within the seminiferous tubules To production of testosterone

34
Q

What is the function of epipdidymis

A

To mature and store of sperm

35
Q

What is the function of the Vas deferens

A

To transport mature sperm to the urethra for ejaculation

36
Q

What is the function of the seminal vesicles

A

To release fluid into the ejaculatory duct

37
Q

What is the function of the urethra?

A

To ejaculate semen during intercourse/orgasm

38
Q

What is the function of the penis

A

To ejaculate sperm into the female reproductive tract| Excretion of urine

39
Q

What is the function of prostate gland?

A

To secrete prostate fluid to nourish and protect sperm

40
Q

What is root term for Cervix

A

Cervic

41
Q

What is root terms for Vagina

A

Colp/vagin

42
Q

What are the root terms for Uterus

A

Hyster/metri/uter

43
Q

What are the root terms Ovary

A

Oophor/ovari

44
Q

What is root term for Fallopian tube

A

Salping

45
Q

What are the root terms for Breast

A

Mamm/mast

46
Q

What is the medical term for Excessive discharge of blood from the uterus during menstruation. (Heavy or prolonged bleeding)

A

Menorrhagia

47
Q

What is the medical term for Absence of menstrual flow

A

Amenorrhoea

48
Q

What is the medical term for Painful menstrual flow

A

Dysmenorrhoea

49
Q

What is the root term for Penis

A

Balan

50
Q

What are the root terms for testicles

A

Orch/orchi/orchid

51
Q

What is the root term for Prostate gland

A

Prostat

52
Q

What is the root term for Scrotum

A

Scrot

53
Q

What is the root term for Urethra

A

Urethr

54
Q

What is the root term for Vas deferens

A

Vas

55
Q

What hormone regulates oestrogen and testosterone production as well as ovulation

A

Luteinising hormone (LH)

56
Q

What hormone Regulates the production of eggs and sperm

A

Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

57
Q

What expands and provides passageway during childbirth To receive the penis for sperm exchange Passageway for menstrual flow to leave the body

A

vagina

58
Q

What If pregnant:Zygote/embryo embeds in the lining of the uterine wall to provide nourishment and oxygen via the placentaIf not pregnant:Lining sloughs off (menstruation) and cycle begins again

A

uterus

59
Q

What develops and releases ovum (egg cell) during the reproductive cycleProduce/secrete oestrogen and progesterone

A

ovaries

60
Q

What propels egg (ovum) out of ovary towards the uterus site of fertilisation

A

fallopian tubes

61
Q

What provides Lactation after pregnancy

A

breasts

62
Q

What holds the testes outside the body and maintain the environment best suited to allow the production, maturation and storage of spermatozoa

A

scrotum

63
Q

What produces of sperm (spermatozoa) within the seminiferous tubules To production of testosterone

A

testes (2) testis (1)

64
Q

What matures and stores of sperm

A

epipdidymis

65
Q

What transports mature sperm from the testes to the urethra for ejaculation

A

Vas deferens

66
Q

What releases fluid into the ejaculatory duct

A

seminal vesicles

67
Q

What transports semen during intercourse/orgasm from the prostate gland to outside of the body

A

urethra

68
Q

What ejaculates sperm into the female reproductive tract

A

penis

69
Q

What secretes prostate fluid to nourish and protect sperm

A

prostate gland

70
Q

What is the order of hormone release within the menstrual cycle?

A

FSH –> oestrogen –> LH –> progesterone

71
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

Amni

A

Amniotic fluid

72
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

Galact/lact

A

Milk

73
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

Celi

A

Abdomen

74
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

Cyes/gravid

A

Pregnancy

75
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

foet

A

Foetus

76
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

nat

A

Birth

77
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

omphal

A

Umbilical cord

78
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

par/part

A

Give birth

79
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

papill

A

Nipple

80
Q

What is the mearning of this root term

perine

A

perineum

81
Q

What does Hyperemesisgravidarum
mean

A

Morning sickness

82
Q
A