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Yr 12 VET Health > 13a. Cardiovascular system > Flashcards

13a. Cardiovascular system Flashcards

1
Q

What is 1?

A

Right atrium

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2
Q

What is 2?

A

Right ventricle

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3
Q

What is 4?

A

Left ventricle

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4
Q

What is 3?

A

Left atrium

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5
Q

What is 5 ?

A

Pulmonary artery

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6
Q

What is 6?

A

Aorta

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7
Q

What is 7?

A

Superior vena cava

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8
Q

What is 8?

A

Inferior vena cava

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9
Q

What is 9?

A

Pulmonary vein

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10
Q

What is B?

A

Pulmonary valve

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11
Q

What is D?

A

Mitral valve/bicuspid valve

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12
Q

What is the function of arteries?

A

To transport blood away from the heart to the body

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13
Q

What is the function of veins?

A

To transport blood to the heart from the body

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14
Q

Which blood vessels transport blood away from the heart?

A

Arteries

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15
Q

Which blood vessels transport blood to the heart from the body?

A

Veins

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16
Q

What is A ?

A

Tricuspid valve

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17
Q

Where is the tricuspid valve?

A

Between the Right Atrium and Right Ventricle

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18
Q

What is C?

A

Semi lunar valve (aortic valve)

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19
Q

Where is the bicuspid valve?

A

Between the Left Atrium and Left Ventricle

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20
Q

What is the function of the tricuspid valve?

A

To prevent backflow from the Right Ventricle to the Right Atrium

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21
Q

What is the function of the bicuspid valve?

A

To prevent backflow from the Left Ventricle to the Left Atrium

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22
Q

What prevents backflow from the Left Ventricle to the Left Atrium

A

Bicuspid valve

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23
Q

What prevents backflow from the Right Ventricle to the Right Atrium

A

Tricuspid valve

24
Q

What chamber of the heart
collects deoxygenated blood from body

A

Right atrium

25
Q

What chamber of the heart collects deoxygenated blood from the right atrium

A

Right Ventricle

26
Q

Wat chamber of the heart collects oxygenated blood from the left atrium

A

Left Ventricle

27
Q

What chamber of the heart collects oxygenated blood from lungs

A

Left Atrium

28
Q

Which side of the heart has deoxygenated blood flow through it?

A

Right

29
Q

Which side of the heart has oxygenated blood flow through it?

A

Left

30
Q

Does the left side of the heart have oxygenated or deoxygenated blood flow through it?

A

oxygenated

31
Q

Does the right side of the heart have oxygenated or deoxygenated blood flow through it?

A

deoxygenated

32
Q

What vessel provides a pathway for deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs

A

Pulmonary artery

33
Q

What vessel provides a pathway for oxygenated blood from left ventricle to body

A

Aorta

34
Q

What is the function of the pulmonary artery?

A

To provide a pathway for deoxygenated blood from right ventricle to lungs

35
Q

What is the function of the aorta?

A

To provide a pathway for oxygenated blood from left ventricle to body

36
Q

What vessel provides a pathway for deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium

A

Superior Vena Cava

37
Q

What is the function of the Vena Cava?

A

To provide a pathway for deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the right atrium

38
Q

What vessel provides a pathway for deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium

A

Inferior Vena Cava

39
Q

What is the function of the Inferior Vena Cava

A

To provide a pathway for deoxygenated blood from the lower body to the right atrium

40
Q

What is the function of the pulmonary vein?

A

To provide a pathway for oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium

41
Q

What vessel provides a pathway for oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium

A

Pulmonary vein

42
Q

What valve prevents backflow of blood from pulmonary artery to Right ventricle

A

Pulmonary valve

43
Q

What is the functin of the pulmonary valve?

A

To prevent backflow of blood from pulmonary artery to Right ventricle

44
Q

What is the function of the mitral/bicuspid valve?

A

To prevent backflow of blood from Left ventricle to Left atrium

45
Q

What valve prevents backflow of blood from Left ventricle to Left atrium

A

mitral/bicuspid valve

46
Q

The most superficial layer of the pericardial serous membrane is called the?

A

Parietal pericardium

47
Q

Describe the parietal pericardium

A

most superficial layer of the pericardial serous membrane, furtherest away from heart muscle, inside of pericardial cavity

48
Q

What is the myocardium?

A

The heart muscle

49
Q

What is the endocardium?

A

The deepest heart tissue (within the heart)

50
Q

What are the coronary arteries?

A

Supply the heart muscle with blood (blood leaves heart eg. arteries to supply heart eg. coronary)

51
Q

What component of blood carries oxygen?

A

RBC

52
Q

What is the function of RBC?

A

Transport oxygen around body

53
Q

What component of blood is responsible for clotting?

A

Platelets

54
Q

What is the function of platelets?

A

To clot blood

55
Q

What component of blood is responsible for destroying pathogens?

A

WBC

56
Q

What is the function of WBC?

A

To destroy pathogens

Yr 12 VET Health (37 decks)

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